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22•‹C<br />

EXERCISE 34-ORAL: Change the Fahrenheit temperatures to Celsius by choosing<br />

temperatures from the list. Then describe the temperature in words.<br />

Thermometer<br />

FARENHEIT<br />

1. 50•‹F<br />

2. 32•‹F<br />

3. l0ODF<br />

4. 75'F<br />

5. O0F<br />

CELSIUS<br />

10•‹C<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

cool, chilly<br />

"F "C<br />

50"<br />

40'<br />

30'<br />

20"<br />

1 o0<br />

0"<br />

-10"<br />

-20"<br />

-30"<br />

-40" -40"<br />

-60'~ -50D<br />

I<br />

above freezing<br />

freezing<br />

below freezing<br />

EXERCISE 35: "Approximate" means "close but not exact." Here is a fast way to get an<br />

approximate number when you convert from one temperature system to another.*<br />

I<br />

TO change Celsius to Fahrenheit: DOUBLE THE CELSIUS NUMBER AM) ADD 30.<br />

Examples: 12'C x 2 = 24 + 30 = 54'E (Exact numbers: 12OC = 53.6"E)<br />

20•‹C x 2 = 40 + 30 = 70•‹E (Exact numbers: 20•‹C = 68OE)<br />

35'C x 2 = 70 + 30 = 100•‹E (Exact numbers: 35OC = 95OF)<br />

To change Fahrenheit to Celsius: SUBTRACT 30 OM THE FAHREN~ NUMBER<br />

AND THEN DMDE BY 2.<br />

Examples: 60•‹F - 30 = 30 - 2 = 15•‹C. (Exact numbers: 60•‹F = 15.6OC.)<br />

80•‹F - 30 = 50 - 2 = 2S•‹C. (Exact numbers: 80•‹F = 26.7"C.)<br />

90•‹F - 30 = 60 - 2 = 30•‹C. (~xact numbers: 90•‹F = 32.2T.j<br />

Change the following from Celsius to Fahrenheit and Fahrenheit to Celsius. Calculate the<br />

approximate numbers.<br />

1. 22•‹C<br />

+ = approximately 74'F (2Z•‹C x 2 = 44 + 30 = 74OF)<br />

2. 2•‹C 6. 45OF<br />

3. 30•‹C 7. 70•‹F<br />

4. 10•‹C 8. 58'F<br />

5. 16OC 9. 100•‹F<br />

*To get exact numbers, use these formulas: C = 519 (OF -32) OR F = 915 (OC) + 32.<br />

EXPRESSING PRESENT TIME (PART 1) W 75

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