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10-1 8 PAST PARTICIPLES OF COMMON IRREGULAR VERB<br />

(a) I have never touched an elephant.<br />

(b) Has Jim ever atuyed at a hotel in Bangkok?<br />

(c) Tom has never eaten Thai food.<br />

(d) Have you evergone to a rock concert?<br />

The past participles of regular verbs end in -ed.<br />

Examples: tducheit stayed.<br />

Irregular verbs have iwegulor past partiaples.<br />

Examples: eaten, gone.<br />

THE PRINCIPAL PARTS OF SOME COMMON IRREGULAR VERBS<br />

Simple Simple Past<br />

Form Past Participle<br />

& was, were been<br />

sat ate eaten<br />

go went gone<br />

have had had<br />

know knew known<br />

lose lost lost<br />

meet met met<br />

read read* read*<br />

see saw seen<br />

speak spoke spoken<br />

roke took taken<br />

teoch taught taught<br />

tell told rold<br />

wear wore worn<br />

write wrote m'tten<br />

* The simple past and the past pdciple of the verb read are both pronounced "red" -the same pronunaation as the<br />

color red.<br />

EXERCISE 37-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Add the PAST PARTICIPLE.<br />

Example: eat, ate, . . . '7<br />

Response: eaten *%<br />

1. eat, ate, . . .<br />

2. go, went, . . .<br />

3. have, had, . . .<br />

4. know, knew, . . .<br />

5. lose, lost, . . .<br />

6. meet, met, . . .<br />

7. read, read, . . .<br />

8. see, saw, . . .<br />

9. speak, spoke, . . .<br />

10. take, took, . . .<br />

11. tell, told,. . .<br />

12. wear, wore, . . .<br />

13. write, wrote, . . .<br />

EXPRESSING IDEAS WITH VERBS W 455

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