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EXERCISE 48-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Perform the action. Answer the question. Example: Give your book to ( . . . ). What did you do? Response: I gave my book to ( . . . ). OR: I gave ( . . . ) my book. 1. Pass your dictionary to ( . . . ). 2. Please hand me your pedpencil. 3. Lend ( . . . ) some money. 4. Tell ( . . . ) your name. 5. Please pass my pen to ( . . . ). 6. Give ( . . . ) some good advice. 7. Show ( . . . ) a picture. 8. Write ( . . . ) a note and pass it to himher. 9. Give ( . . . ) a gift. 10. Please hand that piece of chalk to me. ) Bob opened I the door I for Mary. 1 direct obi. mmcT obi. (b) Sue answered I a question 1 for me. 1 direct obi . INDIRECT obj. (c) INCORRECT: Sue answered me a question. (d) INCORRECT: Ken upened Anita the dwr. VERBS FOLLOWED BY INDIRECT OBJECTS WITH FOR answer cash fix Open pronounce translate He answered a questionfor me. The teller cashed a checkfor me. Can youfix my carfor me? Mr. Smith opened the door for his u$e. I pronounced the word for the students. I translated a letterfor my brother. With some verbs, for is used with the indirect object. With these verbs, the indirect object follows the direct object. For is not omined. The position of the indirect object is not changed. - - Notice in the examples: All of the sentences give the idea that someone is helping another person. /CAN YOU FIX j IT FOR ME?
H EXERCISE 49: Complete the sentences by addingfor or to. 1. The teacher answered a question me. 2. I opened the door my mother. 3. My roommate translated a newspaper story me. 4. Fred gave some candy his girlfriend. 5. The teller cashed a check me. 6. The mechanic fixed my car me. 7. Mrs. Baker handed the baby her husband. 8. The teacher pronounced "bat" and "but" the students. 9. Our landlord fixed the air conditioner us. 10. Could you please answer a question me? 11. My hands are wet. Could you please open this jar of pickles me? H EXERCISE 50-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Ask and answer questions. STUDENT A: Use 'Could you pkase . . . for me?" STUDENT B: h wer the question. Example: open the window STUDENT A: Could you please open the window for me? STUDENT B: Certainly. I I'd be happy to. / Sure. 1. answer a question :. . 2. translate a word . w;. 3. pronounce a word >!. 4. cash a check 5. fix (name of something) 6. open the door
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BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR
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Librsry of Congrcecl Cataloging-ln-
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2-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YESNO QUES
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Chapter 7 EXPRESSING ABILITY USING
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This Page Intentionally Left Blank
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Writing English grammar texts is a
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1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR NOUN
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1-2 NOUN + ARE + NOUN: PLURAL 1.- +
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EXERCISE 8-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Wha
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EXERCISE 1 1 : Complete the sentenc
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. ADJECTIVE NOUN + BE + (a) Aball i
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EXERCISE 15-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Us
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A turtle Airplanes They fast. slow.
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. -..: . .. -- . . ,~ ~... .~ -~ ..
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The cat is the desk. The cat is two
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SUBJECT + BE + NOUN (a) I m a stude
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EXERCISE 27: Make questions and giv
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10 QUESTIONS WITH BE: USING WHERE W
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SINGULAR PLURAL I (a) I have apen.
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W EXERCISE 35: Complete the sentenc
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(a) I have a book in my hand. This
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EXERCISE d2-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Us
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EXERCISE 46: Study the names of the
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EXERCISE 49: Draw a picture and the
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9. Mr. Lee have a brown coat. 10. T
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3. A: this? I I , . . ' , , ! ' , ;
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~ c EXERCISE 56REVIEW: Work in pair
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CHAPTER 2 Expressing Present 'I lmc
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2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS,
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EXERCISE 4: Add the PREQUW~CY AD= i
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Find the VEM in each sentence. Pron
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4 EXERCISE-% UG-fie wards in italic
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PRONUNCIATION (a) rub + rubs dlzl .
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10. Mr. Cook (say, always)* hello t
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~ 13. have, not This city - nice we
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EXERCISE 17-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Us
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B: (I do exercises every morning.)
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2-1 1 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING IN
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2- 12 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING IN
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EXERCISE 26: Complete the questions
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10. A: B: The blue whale. (The bigg
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2-14 USING ITTO TALK ABOUT TIME QUE
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EXERCISE 32: Complete the sentences
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EXERCISE 36-REVIEW: Is/, lzl, or la
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A: No, I don't. I (spend) as little
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W EXERCISE 39-REVIEW: Correct the m
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6. A: Do you like ? B: Yes, of cour
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I I P- Expressing Present Tim I I 3
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EXERCISE 3--ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Ac
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EXERCISE 6: Write the -in# forms fo
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B: Yes, (Anna is eating lunch.) 4.
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3. A: B: My grammar book. (I'm read
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12. It (rain) a lot in this city, b
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,. EXERCISE 13: Use the words in pa
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3-7 NEED AND WANT + A NOUN OR AN IN
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: 5 WOULD LIKE (a) I'm thirsty. I w
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3. I like to every day. 4. I would
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EXERCISE 23-ORAL: State an opinion
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(39) the bird. Bobby is busy with h
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EXERCISE 29-ORAL: Ask a classmate a
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W EXERCISE 35--ORAL: Pair up with a
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H. The man is in back of the bus. T
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d ( F ) & T h e dog is in of the ca
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A. VOCABULARY CHECKLIST study at th
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A. VOCABULARY CHECKLIST cash a chec
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.:'~ A. VOCABULARY CHECWST watch TV
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~ ~~~ A. VOCABULARY CHECKLIST sk@ d
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joggers and squirrels. She (relax)
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10. Kunio at a restaurant right now
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EXERCISE 2: Describe the grammatica
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EXERCISE 3: Find the ADJECTIVES and
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EXERCISE 6: Complete the sentences.
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10. A: Hi, Ann. How do you like you
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7 1 LIST B: knife thief wife c; '*i
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EXERCISE 10: Practice the pronuncia
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A List 1 Things in nam . .--* air L
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12. COUNT NONCOUNT We have an assig
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14. Miss Anderson has job. * , + ~
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13. I wantto make sandwich. 14. I n
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20, fruit I'm hungry. I would like
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14. Are you hungry? Could I get you
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EXERCISE 27-ORAL: Change a lot of t
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EXERCISE 31: Use these words in the
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12. 1 have a problem. I need your h
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1 4-1 1 USING 0 (NO ARTICLE) TO MAK
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W EXERCISE 38-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED):
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16. A: Listen. Do you hear a noise?
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3. Snow falls. subject verb object
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EXERCISE 45- REVIEW: Correct the er
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PRESENT TUlE PAST TIME (a) I am in
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8. Mr. and Mrs. Jones are at home t
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5. (the weather \ hot in New York C
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I SIMPLB PRESEN SIMPLE PAST: SIMPLE
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EXERCISE 8: Use yesterday or last.
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23. I have my books with me. I didn
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EXERCISE 12: Give the -ed and ing f
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You may not know the meanings of th
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6. A car accident at the corner of
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5-9 THE SIMPLE PAST: IRREGULAR VERB
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5- 10 THE SIMPLE PAST: NEGATIV Sbwn
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1 1. My husband (come, not) home fo
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5. A: Where you yesterday? B: I at
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EXERCISE 29-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): As
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,A 2. A: (Ms. Carter, teach) class
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1 1. I almost (hawe) an accident ye
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.... 9. A: B: Five weeks ago. (I ca
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EXERCISE 39: Use your own words to
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6. A: B: Science. (I'm interested i
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6. A: B: My cousin. (My cousin visi
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(a) What does "pretty" mean? (b) Wh
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4. send-sent I send my mother a gif
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5-18 BEFORE AND AFTER IN TIME CLAUS
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1. She ate breakfast. She went to w
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EXERCISE 56: Add a capital letter a
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(pay) my bill. Then we (leave) the
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. 19. break 25. ring 20. stop 26. m
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BEAR: Good morning, Fish. FISH: Goo
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BEAR: I (hold) PISH: Oh no! You (tr
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This Page Intentionally Left Blank
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Example: go downtown STUDENT A: Are
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1 EXERCISE 4-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): L
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EXERCISE 7: Complete the sentences.
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15. I took a test two days 16. The
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W EXERCISE 12: Answer the questions
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STATEMENT (a) Mike willp to the lib
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3. A: Whm will you see Mr. Pong 7 B
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3. She (write) to her parents every
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4. A: What time (you, get up) every
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EXERCISE 21 -REVIEW (ORAL/WRITTEN):
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9. A: What (the students, do) right
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1 1. There be another earthquake in
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6. A: Are Kate and Steve going to g
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4. ( . . . ) said, "I don't like it
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EXERCISE 34-ORAL time clauses. (BOO
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EXERCISE 36-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): In
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H EXERCISE 38: Complete the sentenc
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' W EXERCISE 42-REVIEW (ORAVWRITTEN
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6. A: What happened to your sleeve?
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11. A: What did you do yesterday? B
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1 1. A: Is that knife sharp? B: It'
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10. A: Where's my book! Someone (st
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EXERCISE 52-REVIEW (ERROR ANALYSIS)
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(1 3) GRANDMA: Tonight I (telo you
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~ R E N Please : tell us another st
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EXERCISE 2-ORAL: Make sentences abo
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EXERCISE $-ORAL: Pair up with a cla
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5. The teacher yesterday because he
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4 EXERCISE 12: Complete the sentenc
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12. A: Do you like your math course
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EXERCISE 16-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): Th
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+ It's 7-8 USING TOO + ADJECTIVE +
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4. (short, tall) 5. (cold, hot) Cin
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3. I couldn't because I didn't have
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I EXERCISE 25: Complete the sentenc
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~ t EXERCISE30-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED):
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EXERCISE 32-ORAL (BOOKS CLOSED): As
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5. STUDENT: DO we have any homework
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EXERCISE 36-ORAL: What are some typ
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EXERCISE 41 -REVIEW: What can or ca
Page 327 and 328: EXERCISE 44-REVIEW: Complete - the
Page 329 and 330: BUFFALO: Yes. I (can see, not) . I
Page 331 and 332: So WoIfcarried Jumping Mouse to the
Page 333 and 334: 9. throw-thrm I can hand you this (
Page 335 and 336: I wrote a check yesterday. I tore i
Page 337 and 338: EXERCISE 2: Find the ADJECTIVES and
Page 339 and 340: 11. We bought some (2::::t] airplan
Page 341 and 342: 4. old big bmwn 5. narrow dirt 6. y
Page 343 and 344: EXERCISE 10-ERROR ANALYSIS: Many, b
Page 345 and 346: --- (a) -, Rita ate all of - the "
Page 347 and 348: 8-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTIW SUBJECT-
Page 349 and 350: 3. one of my \ book \ be \ red 4. o
Page 351 and 352: EXERCISE 17: Complete the sentences
Page 353 and 354: 11. all of the in this class speak
Page 355 and 356: 12. Alexs friends visited him last
Page 357 and 358: 5. uncle Robert is living at his ,
Page 361 and 362: 8. A: When do classes begin? (your
Page 363 and 364: EXERCISE 31: Point to or touch some
Page 365 and 366: 4. Pablos full name is Pablo Alvare
Page 367 and 368: % . a f, Korea is in Asia.' -I .. g
Page 369 and 370: EXERCISE 36: Add commas where neces
Page 371 and 372: I AD.rEcm + NOUN (a) I bought some
Page 373 and 374: 3. There's a new play at the commun
Page 375 and 376: (12) are yellow. Its name is Whiske
Page 377: EXERCISE 45-ORAL: Change the positi
Page 381 and 382: . . % ~. . ..: ,. . . .. . . . .,.,
Page 383 and 384: EXERCISE 56-WRITTEN: INDIRECT OBJEC
Page 385: 17. Please explain me this sentence
Page 388 and 389: 5. When Kathy dropped her pen, Sam
Page 390 and 391: -1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS)
Page 392 and 393: W EXERCISE 4: Answer the questions.
Page 394 and 395: Mary is 25 years old. John is 20 ye
Page 396 and 397: H EXERCISE 10: Complete the sentenc
Page 400 and 401: 9-4 USING AS AS; USING LES! John is
Page 402 and 403: + Thh 9. My apartment is smaller th
Page 404 and 405: 10. A dog is less intelligent but m
Page 406 and 407: 9-6 USING VERBS AFTER BUT AFmRMATlV
Page 408 and 409: EXERCISE 26: Picture A and Picture
Page 410 and 411: EXERCISE 29: Write the comparative
Page 412 and 413: EXERCISE 31: Make at least four sta
Page 414 and 415: E. COMPARE THE PRICES OF THE THREE
Page 416 and 417: 12. good Fruit is for your health 1
Page 418 and 419: EXERCISE 36: Take this quiz. If you
Page 420 and 421: PART V 11. Which of the following c
Page 422 and 423: ADJECTIVE adjective (A) h i s a ca&
Page 424 and 425: : I 19. loud I speak when I talk to
Page 426 and 427: .. ; I k :.lo. well You can write I
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5. John was the last person to fini
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~ $ ~ - I XERCSE &-ORAL REVIEW (BOO
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2. A: I'm sleepy. ,. , .,
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~ ~p SING LET'S (a) Bob: What shoul
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EXERCISE 7-ORAi.: Answer the questi
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-~~p 10. A: Was Steve at home yeste
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1. When must you have a passport? '
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. .. , , , 9. Jennifer might not be
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~ - -,..
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EXERCISE 1-1: Look at the pictures.
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U(ERCi6E 21: Complete the sentences
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EXERCISE 23 Complete the sentences.
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3. A: I (be) at my friends' house l
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8. own Ken is a businessman. He sel
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10-16 USING EVER WlTH THE PRESENT P
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THE PRESENT PERFECT: QUESTIONS WITH
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10-1 8 PAST PARTICIPLES OF COMMON I
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1 1. Mr. Cook never dresses casuall
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Vowels = a, e, t, o u. Consonants =
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DAYS Monday Tbesday Wednesday Thurs
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SIMPLE FORM be become begin bend bi
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dex A Alan, 2,4, 143 vs. some, 144
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H Habitual present, 263 Havelhas, 2
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L,IGY subject (e.g., I, they), 6-7,
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BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR Betty Schramp
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