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Annual Review 2012 - Luxottica

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112 |<br />

ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2012</strong><br />

sheet date and under current liabilities when payment is due within 12 months from<br />

the balance sheet date.<br />

Long-term debt is removed from the statement of financial position when it is<br />

extinguished, i.e. when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, canceled<br />

or expires.<br />

Current and deferred taxes<br />

The tax expense for the period comprises current and deferred tax.<br />

Tax expenses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income, except to the<br />

extent that they relate to items recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in<br />

equity. In this case, tax is also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in<br />

equity, respectively. The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax<br />

laws enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where<br />

the Group operates and generates taxable income. Management periodically evaluates<br />

positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation<br />

is subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of<br />

amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities. Interest and penalties associated<br />

with these positions are included in “Provision for income taxes” within the consolidated<br />

statement of income.<br />

Deferred income tax is recognized on temporary differences arising between the tax bases<br />

of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

However, deferred tax liabilities are not recognized if they arise from the initial recognition<br />

of goodwill. Deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of<br />

an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of<br />

the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax<br />

is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted<br />

as of the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income<br />

tax asset is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred income tax<br />

assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be<br />

available against which the temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred income tax is<br />

provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates,<br />

except for deferred tax liabilities where the timing of the reversal of the temporary<br />

difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will<br />

not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset<br />

when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax<br />

liabilities and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes<br />

levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable<br />

entities where there is an intention to settle the balances on a net basis.<br />

Employee benefits<br />

The Group has both defined benefit and defined contribution plans.<br />

A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed

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