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Annual Review 2012 - Luxottica

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MANAGEMENT REPORT - APPENDIX<br />

| 47 ><br />

Non-IFRS Measure: EBITDA and EBITDA margin<br />

(millions of Euro) 4Q 2011 4Q <strong>2012</strong> FY 2011 FY <strong>2012</strong><br />

Net income/(loss) (+) 64.4 76.8 452.3 541.7<br />

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (+) 0.7 0.5 6.0 4.2<br />

Provision for income taxes (+) 36.8 56.0 237.0 310.5<br />

Other (income)/expense (+) 26.5 30.7 111.9 125.7<br />

Depreciation & amortization (+) 94.4 94.4 323.9 358.3<br />

EBITDA (=) 222.8 258.4 1,131.0 1,340.3<br />

Net sales (/) 1,509.0 1,632.3 6,222.5 7,086.1<br />

EBITDA margin (=) 14.8% 15.8% 18.2% 18.9%<br />

Non-IFRS Measure: Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin<br />

(millions of Euro) 4Q 2011 (1) 4Q <strong>2012</strong> (2) FY 2011 (3) (2) (4)<br />

FY <strong>2012</strong><br />

Adjusted net income/(loss) (+) 72.7 86.8 455.6 566.9<br />

Net income attributable to non-controlling interest (+) 0.7 0.5 6.0 4.2<br />

Adjusted provision for income taxes (+) 39.3 46.0 247.4 307.0<br />

Other (income)/expense (+) 26.5 30.7 111.9 125.7<br />

Adjusted depreciation & amortization (+) 85.5 94.4 315.0 358.3<br />

Adjusted EBITDA (=) 224.7 258.4 1,135.9 1,362.0<br />

Net sales (/) 1,509.0 1,632.3 6,222.5 7,086.1<br />

Adjusted EBITDA margin (=) 14.9% 15.8% 18.3% 19.2%<br />

(1) The adjusted figures exclude the following:<br />

(a) an extraordinary gain of approximately Euro 1.9 million related to the acquisition of the initial 40 percent stake in Multiopticas Internacional;<br />

(b) non-recurring restructuring and start-up costs of approximately Euro 0.9 million in the Retail distribution segment; and<br />

(c) non-recurring impairment loss related to the reorganization of the Australian business of approximately Euro 9.6 million.<br />

(2) A non-recurring accrual for tax audit relating to <strong>Luxottica</strong> S.r.l. (fiscal Year 2007) of approximately Euro 10 million.<br />

(3) The adjusted figures exclude the following measures:<br />

(a) an extraordinary gain of approximately Euro 19 million related to the acquisition, in 2009, of a 40 percent stake in Multiopticas Internacional;<br />

(b) non-recurring costs related to <strong>Luxottica</strong>’s 50 th anniversary celebrations of approximately Euro 12 million, including the adjustment relating<br />

to the grant of treasury shares to Group employees;<br />

(c) non-recurring restructuring and start-up costs in the Retail Division of approximately Euro 11 million; and<br />

(d) non-recurring OPSM reorganization costs of approximately Euro 9.6 million.<br />

(4) Non-recurring OPSM reorganization costs with approximately Euro 21.7 million impact on operating income and an approximately Euro 15.2<br />

million adjustment on net income.<br />

Free Cash Flow<br />

Free cash flow represents net income before non controlling interests, taxes, other income/<br />

expense, depreciation and amortization (i.e., EBITDA) plus or minus the decrease/(increase)<br />

in working capital over the prior period, less capital expenditures, plus or minus interest<br />

income/(expense) and extraordinary items, minus taxes paid. We believe that free cash<br />

flow is useful to both management and investors in evaluating our operating performance<br />

compared with other companies in our industry. In particular, our calculation of free cash<br />

flow provides a clearer picture of our ability to generate net cash from operations, which<br />

is used for mandatory debt service requirements, to fund discretionary investments, pay<br />

dividends or pursue other strategic opportunities.<br />

Free cash flow is not a measure of performance under IFRS. We include it in this<br />

Management Report in order to:<br />

• improve transparency for investors;<br />

• assist investors in their assessment of our operating performance and our ability to

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