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Public Financial Management for PRSP - Deutsches Institut für ...

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Stefan Leiderer et al.<br />

9. Transparency: in<strong>for</strong>mation about<br />

budget decisions must be accessible,<br />

clear and communicated to the<br />

wider community<br />

10. Accountability: decision makers<br />

must be held responsible <strong>for</strong> the exercise<br />

of the authority provided to<br />

them<br />

underinvestment in training<br />

and IT, and poor working conditions<br />

degrade operational efficiency<br />

8. In<strong>for</strong>mal management: extralegal<br />

arrangements dictate how<br />

government operates in recruitment,<br />

procurement, etc.<br />

9. Corruption: lack of en<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

of <strong>for</strong>mal rules breeds illegal<br />

behaviour, which goes<br />

undetected and unsanctioned<br />

Source: ODI (2004)<br />

The effective implementation of <strong>PRSP</strong>s through annual budgets highly depends<br />

on a good match between <strong>for</strong>mal rules and procedures and actual practices<br />

of PFM. It is thus closely linked to at least three key factors: the political<br />

will of the stakeholders in the budget process, an elaborated institutional<br />

framework that supplies them with the right incentives and efficient control<br />

mechanisms, sufficient technical, human and financial capacity that allows<br />

<strong>for</strong> executing tasks throughout the budget cycle efficiently and effectively.<br />

The following chapters examine in detail how these influencing factors determine<br />

the relevance of the <strong>for</strong>mal framework to the actual practice of PFM<br />

in developing countries and thus the chances of effectively implementing<br />

<strong>PRSP</strong>s.<br />

40 German Development <strong>Institut</strong>e

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