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Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

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<strong>Farmers</strong>’ <strong>Experiences</strong><br />

Hriday Ranjan Debnath<br />

Barjala<br />

Tripura<br />

Contact: Mr. Baharul. I. Mazumdar,<br />

Senior Agronomist, Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture, Government <strong>of</strong> Tripura,<br />

Agartala - 799 003, Tripura.<br />

Ph: 9436123659.<br />

Age: 63 years<br />

Education: Madhyamik passed<br />

Family size: 12<br />

Occupation(s): Agriculture<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> years <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g: 50<br />

Paddy cultivation<br />

Farmer Hriday Ranjan Debnath has 1.25 acre <strong>of</strong> agriculture land, all <strong>of</strong> which is<br />

paddy land. He uses a shallow tube-well and applies <strong>in</strong>puts like FYM (1 t), Urea (10<br />

to 12 kg /kani (0.4 acre) and Rock phosphate chemicals. He used to get 1.4 to 1.7<br />

t/acre yield <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> paddy-dry weight.<br />

SRI adoption<br />

He learnt about SRI from a neighbour<strong>in</strong>g farmer, and later from the local field staff<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Agriculture Department. He adopted SRI with the Boro crop <strong>in</strong> 2007-08 and<br />

received guidance from the Agriculture Sector Officer, and technical tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from<br />

the Circle VLW and Technical Officers.<br />

He planted 0.5 acres <strong>of</strong> SRI paddy and has grown the follow<strong>in</strong>g varieties: MTU<br />

7029, Uphar and Paijam <strong>in</strong> Aman and Short Paijam <strong>in</strong> Boro. Along with adopt<strong>in</strong>g all<br />

the SRI practices, he uses the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>puts: FYM -1.50 t/kani, Urea 15 kg, SSP<br />

11 kg, MoP 4 kg and bio-fertilizer 700g. He also uses the Rotary-Weeder.<br />

He noticed the Stem-borer, Leaf-folder, Sheath blight and Bacterial leaf blight on<br />

his crops. The chemicals Cartap Hydrochloride, Carbendazim and Bact<strong>in</strong>ash were<br />

applied for that.<br />

Year<br />

Season Yield (t/acre )<br />

2007-08 Boro 7.5<br />

2008-09 Aman 3 t/acre (Uphar and Hajari Paijam)<br />

and 2.5 t/acre (MTU 7029)<br />

81

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