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Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

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Punjab<br />

Kapil Behal<br />

Hayat Nagar<br />

Punjab<br />

Contact: Dr.Amrik S<strong>in</strong>gh,<br />

Dy Project Director ATMA cum<br />

Agriculture Development Officer,<br />

Gurdaspur, Punjab.<br />

Ph: 9872211194<br />

Age: 34 years<br />

Education: BA<br />

Family size: Four<br />

Occupation(s): Agriculture<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> years <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g: 12<br />

Paddy cultivation<br />

His total agriculture land is 17 acres, <strong>of</strong> which paddy land is 15 acres. He uses a<br />

tubewell for irrigation. The yield obta<strong>in</strong>ed is 18-20 q/acre.<br />

SRI adoption<br />

Kapil Behal learnt about SRI through Dr. Amrik S<strong>in</strong>gh, Deputy Project Director,<br />

ATMA, <strong>in</strong> April 2006. He has taken SRI <strong>in</strong> four acres and completed three seasons.<br />

He cultivates the follow<strong>in</strong>g varieties: Sharbati-pussa 1121, PAU 201, Rice 6129,<br />

PHB 71 and Super Basmati us<strong>in</strong>g FYM, 25 kg DAP and 50 kg Urea.<br />

Innovations and modifications<br />

<br />

Bear<strong>in</strong>gs attached with ANGRAU Conoweeder were replaced by cycle axle.<br />

This led to improved performance<br />

Benefits<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Improvement <strong>in</strong> soil fertility.<br />

Lesser seeds but more yield.<br />

Sav<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> water (45-50%).<br />

More bio-mass is added to soil after harvest<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Rice quality is better, and there is more rice recovery.<br />

Constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> adoption<br />

Availability <strong>of</strong> labour, as the transplant<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> paddy is be<strong>in</strong>g done by migrant labour<br />

from Bihar and UP. The migrant labourers do not show <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> SRI method, due<br />

to the delicacy <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> handl<strong>in</strong>g young seedl<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

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