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Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

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<strong>Farmers</strong>’ <strong>Experiences</strong><br />

Paddy cultivation<br />

C. Mohan<br />

Muthalamada<br />

Kerala<br />

Contact: Mr. Shanmugasundram,<br />

Asst.Pr<strong>of</strong>essor (Extn.),<br />

Regional Agr. Res. Station,<br />

Kerala Agricultural University,<br />

Pattambi, Palakkad,<br />

Kerala – 679 306,<br />

Ph: 9446239318<br />

Age: 50 years<br />

Education: B.Sc.<br />

Occupation(s): Agriculture<br />

No. <strong>of</strong> years <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g: 15<br />

Farmer C. Mohan has 18 acres <strong>of</strong> agriculture land, <strong>of</strong> which 4.8 acres is the extent <strong>of</strong><br />

paddy land. Us<strong>in</strong>g canal water for irrigation and only organic <strong>in</strong>puts, he has obta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

2 t/acre, <strong>in</strong> conventional method.<br />

SRI adoption<br />

He learnt about SRI from another farmer and adopted SRI <strong>in</strong> 2007 on 0.5 acre <strong>of</strong><br />

land, after undergo<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and guidance <strong>in</strong> Tamil Nadu. He has grown the IR-50<br />

variety us<strong>in</strong>g organic fertilizers and by follow<strong>in</strong>g the SRI practices. He has used a<br />

Marker with four wheels and a Rotary Weeder. He did not suffer much from pests<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the application <strong>of</strong> botanical extracts.<br />

Innovations and modifications<br />

He designed a marker for transplant<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> consultation with a farmer <strong>of</strong> Tamil Nadu<br />

state.<br />

Benefits<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Simple technology.<br />

Less water requirement.<br />

Good aeration.<br />

Lesser labour cost by us<strong>in</strong>g Marker for plant<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Low levels <strong>of</strong> fertilizer usage.<br />

Constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> adoption<br />

<br />

<br />

Damage to seeds by birds, crabs etc.<br />

Seedl<strong>in</strong>gs will get damaged, if there is a ra<strong>in</strong> with<strong>in</strong> 10 days <strong>of</strong> plant<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

39

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