Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
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<strong>Farmers</strong>’ <strong>Experiences</strong><br />
Bharat Bhusan<br />
Gidar Gali (Sher Gharh)<br />
Miran Sahib<br />
R.S.Pura, Jammu.<br />
Contact: Dr.Anuradha Saha,<br />
Asst.Pr<strong>of</strong>/Jr.Scientist AICRIP,<br />
Rice, Div <strong>of</strong> PBG, Ma<strong>in</strong><br />
Campus, SKUAST-J, Chatha,<br />
Jammu. Ph:9419235884<br />
Age: 30 years<br />
Education: X passed<br />
Family size: Ten<br />
Occupation(s): Agriculture<br />
No. <strong>of</strong> years <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce childhood<br />
Paddy cultivation<br />
Farmer Bharat Bhusan has 0.62 acres <strong>of</strong> agriculture land and uses the entire area<br />
to grow paddy. He uses canal water for irrigation, seeds provided by the Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agriculture and fertilizers from private dealers. His yield used to be 18 q/acre<br />
(coarse variety), and 10 q/acre (Basmati).<br />
SRI adoption<br />
He learnt about SRI from SKUAST-J Project on SRI funded by WWF-ICRISAT-<br />
Hyderabad, and was given tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and technical guidance by Ms. Anuradha Saha<br />
and Dr. Vijay Bharti. He took SRI on his entire 0.62 acres <strong>in</strong> kharif 2007 and the<br />
second <strong>in</strong> kharif 2008. He has grown the follow<strong>in</strong>g varieties: Sharbati, PC-19, with<br />
the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>puts – seed (3.2 kg/acre), chemical fertilizers (Urea, DAP, MoP).<br />
There was no pest or disease attack and the yields were: 22 q/acre (Sharbati), 30<br />
q/acre (PC-19).<br />
He purchased a Conoweeder from ANGRAU, Hyderabad with the fund<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
WWF-ICRISAT. He used the follow<strong>in</strong>g SRI practices.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Raised nursery bed.<br />
Young seedl<strong>in</strong>gs (14-15 days old).<br />
2<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gle seedl<strong>in</strong>g with 25x25 cm spac<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Uproot<strong>in</strong>g and transplant<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> seedl<strong>in</strong>gs with soil.<br />
Weed<strong>in</strong>g with Conoweeder thrice at 10 days <strong>in</strong>tervals.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>imum irrigation.<br />
Innovations and modifications<br />
<br />
Seed rate was standardized to 3.2 kg/acre.<br />
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