Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri
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<strong>Farmers</strong>’ <strong>Experiences</strong><br />
D<strong>in</strong>esh Chandra Ray<br />
Tangabari,<br />
Chirang<br />
Assam<br />
Contact: Mr. Asw<strong>in</strong>i Bhattacharya,<br />
PRADAN, Bongaigaon, Assam,<br />
Ph: 9854030034<br />
Age: 52 years<br />
Education: VIII pass<br />
Occupation(s): Agriculture<br />
No. <strong>of</strong> years <strong>in</strong> farm<strong>in</strong>g: S<strong>in</strong>ce childhood<br />
Paddy cultivation<br />
His total agriculture land is 5 acres, <strong>of</strong> which paddy land is 1.75 acres. He uses a<br />
Dong or traditional water-channel for irrigation. The other <strong>in</strong>puts he uses are FYM,<br />
Urea, SSP and MoP. The yield obta<strong>in</strong>ed is 0.6 -1.0 t/acre for the traditional variety<br />
and 1.1-1.7 t/acre for the HYV.<br />
SRI adoption<br />
D<strong>in</strong>esh Ray came to know about SRI from the staff <strong>of</strong> PRADAN, a local NGO, <strong>in</strong><br />
the first week <strong>of</strong> June’08. Agricultural Development Officer <strong>of</strong> Govt. <strong>of</strong> Assam also<br />
told the farmers about the method. After long discussion he volunteered along with<br />
11 others for SRI cultivation <strong>in</strong> the kharif season <strong>in</strong> an area <strong>of</strong> 2.5 acres each,<br />
albeit with skepticism. PRADAN staff provided tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and technical guidance<br />
<strong>in</strong> the process <strong>of</strong> cultivation. Mr. Ray was given a complete package <strong>of</strong> practices<br />
for the method that he followed accord<strong>in</strong>gly. However, due to <strong>in</strong>itial skepticism he<br />
transplanted two seedl<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong>stead <strong>of</strong> one <strong>in</strong> about 0.33 acres <strong>of</strong> land. He observed<br />
a marked difference <strong>in</strong> tillers development and over all crop health <strong>in</strong> that plot, where<br />
he followed SRI.<br />
A Japanese paddy-weeder was supplied to him by PRADAN, which is also available<br />
<strong>in</strong> the local market.<br />
Benefits<br />
D<strong>in</strong>esh Ray’s SRI plot has 25-33 effective tillers which are much higher compared<br />
to 8-12 <strong>in</strong> the conventional method. He is expect<strong>in</strong>g a yield <strong>of</strong> about 3 to 3.6 t/acre<br />
which is more than double the present practices. He has decided to practice SRI <strong>in</strong><br />
his entire 12 bigha land (5 acres) next year.<br />
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