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Add ICE and Shake: Sanctuary City Debat<br />

Judy Buchan<br />

Contribut<strong>in</strong>g Writer<br />

I<br />

t all started with ICE.<br />

Earlier <strong>this</strong> year, Immigration and Customs<br />

Enforcement agents came to Redwood City and<br />

deta<strong>in</strong>ed a number of suspected undocumented<br />

immigrants. That action sparked community<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>gs, pleas to the City Council to condemn<br />

the ICE activity, questions about the Police<br />

Department’s policy toward undocumented<br />

immigrants and concerns that formal action to<br />

become a sanctuary city is <strong>in</strong> the works.<br />

A “sanctuary city” is one where police and<br />

other city employees are not permitted to ask<br />

about the immigration status of those with<strong>in</strong><br />

the city limits or to cooperate with federal<br />

immigration officials <strong>in</strong> most circumstances.<br />

Leaders of San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Jose,<br />

Boston and New York have designated their cities<br />

as sanctuary cities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> question now is whether the Redwood City<br />

Police Department’s policy means Redwood City<br />

is a sanctuary city. Adopted <strong>in</strong> 1995, the policy<br />

states: “<strong>The</strong> Redwood City Police Department<br />

will not stop, deta<strong>in</strong> or arrest an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

solely on the suspicion that he or she is an<br />

undocumented immigrant.”<br />

“No, we are not a sanctuary city,” said Mayor<br />

Barbara Pierce, cit<strong>in</strong>g her extensive research<br />

of the current policy. “It is important to take<br />

<strong>this</strong> <strong>in</strong> the context of community safety,” Pierce<br />

said. “People must be able to communicate with<br />

the Police Department to report crime or as<br />

victims of crime without fear of questions about<br />

immigration status. We need to build trust. It’s<br />

a good policy and we need to stay with it,” she<br />

concluded.<br />

Council Member Ian Ba<strong>in</strong> also agreed with<br />

the policy, not<strong>in</strong>g that “it’s not our job to enforce<br />

federal laws; we enforce local laws.” When<br />

asked about formal legislation to make Redwood<br />

City a sanctuary city, Ba<strong>in</strong> responded, “While<br />

I can’t speak for my colleagues, no one on the<br />

council has <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g that. I won’t vote for<br />

Council Members Rosanne Foust and Alicia Aguirre<br />

legislation that conflicts with federal law.”<br />

Does the policy <strong>in</strong>dicate that Redwood City is<br />

a sanctuary city? “Not at all,” said Vice Mayor<br />

Rosanne Foust. “This is a very sensitive <strong>issue</strong><br />

with<strong>in</strong> our community.” Should the City Council<br />

enact a policy direct<strong>in</strong>g the Police Department<br />

to check immigration status? “No. We don’t set<br />

immigration policy; the federal government does.<br />

Other cities around the country have adopted<br />

restrictive ord<strong>in</strong>ances regard<strong>in</strong>g immigration,<br />

only to have them struck down by the courts,” she<br />

added.<br />

“I would not support any type of resolution<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g Redwood City a sanctuary city,” Foust<br />

said. “I was elected to uphold the United States<br />

Constitution, the constitution of the state of<br />

California, and all local laws.”<br />

Foust added, “You know, my family came from<br />

Czechoslovakia and Ireland. <strong>The</strong>y came though<br />

Ellis Island, worked <strong>in</strong> Pennsylvania coal m<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and became citizens. That’s the way you do it.”<br />

Er<strong>in</strong> Lucien and Art Bush of the Redwood City<br />

Coalition for Immigration Control take a different<br />

view. “Redwood City is a sanctuary city already,”<br />

Lucien said. “Our elected officials took an oath<br />

of office to enforce the laws; they can’t pick and<br />

choose which laws they will enforce.”<br />

Art Bush agrees. “Unofficially it is [a sanctuary<br />

city]. <strong>The</strong>y have said they will not ask,” he said.<br />

Lucien and Bush have become active <strong>in</strong> the<br />

immigration debate, both tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> recent<br />

demonstrations at the corner of Jefferson and El<br />

Cam<strong>in</strong>o. Lucien is a general contractor who feels<br />

the effects of illegal immigration are “pervasive<br />

— <strong>in</strong> professional life, f<strong>in</strong>ances and personal life.”<br />

He contends that, while he and Mayor Pierce are<br />

good friends, she may have a “political agenda” <strong>in</strong><br />

the immigration debate.<br />

Lucien is concerned about the upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

immigration forums sponsored by the League of<br />

Women Voters, particularly one agenda item that<br />

he said is to <strong>in</strong>clude community services available<br />

to undocumented workers. He also said that his<br />

wife is worried about retaliation <strong>in</strong> response to his<br />

activity.<br />

Bush has participated <strong>in</strong> demonstrations<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st illegal immigration and made contact<br />

with M<strong>in</strong>utemen groups <strong>in</strong> the East Bay. He chose<br />

not to formally jo<strong>in</strong> one group <strong>in</strong> Castro Valley,<br />

due to what he saw as “racist overtones” on the<br />

part of some members. Bush recalled be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a<br />

“peaceful” march <strong>in</strong> Fremont last July, only to<br />

be met by people he described as Hispanic gang<br />

members. After the physical confrontation, Bush<br />

said he needed $3,000 <strong>in</strong> dental work.<br />

Bush talked about Friendly Acres, his ethnically<br />

diverse neighborhood. Cit<strong>in</strong>g neighbor<strong>in</strong>g<br />

families of different racial backgrounds, he said<br />

quite simply, “My neighbors came here to be<br />

Americans, not to stay <strong>in</strong> the third world.”<br />

Both men noted a community meet<strong>in</strong>g held<br />

at the Fair Oaks Community Center soon after<br />

the ICE immigration action. “<strong>The</strong>re were very<br />

few Anglos there,” Bush said. “<strong>The</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

was all done <strong>in</strong> Spanish. <strong>The</strong>y told people what<br />

their rights were and that they didn’t have to<br />

volunteer <strong>in</strong>formation,” he cont<strong>in</strong>ued. He added<br />

that Chief of Police Louis Cobarruviaz told the<br />

audience that the Police Department would not<br />

“hassle” them for documentation but would<br />

look for documentation only if a crime had been<br />

committed.<br />

At one po<strong>in</strong>t, Bush and Lucien said, the chief<br />

asked the audience, “How many of you are from<br />

Mexico?” When people raised their hands, they<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued, the chief po<strong>in</strong>ted to the audience<br />

and said, “We told you not to tell.” Both men<br />

expressed frustration with that <strong>in</strong>cident.<br />

Was the chief try<strong>in</strong>g to “coach” the audience?<br />

“He was just restat<strong>in</strong>g the policy to the people,”<br />

said Council Member Alicia Aguirre.<br />

“We <strong>in</strong> Redwood City do care about safety,” she<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued. “We want people to be comfortable<br />

communicat<strong>in</strong>g to the Police Department. If<br />

crime is not reported, that makes it more difficult<br />

to get help to the people.”<br />

Sanctuary city resolutions, Aguirre said, “are<br />

just pieces of paper that make people feel good.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y don’t address the <strong>issue</strong>.”<br />

“We are try<strong>in</strong>g to educate the community<br />

through activities such as the League of Women<br />

Voters forums,” she added. “When there’s a<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g like the one at Fair Oaks, then the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>utemen gather at Jefferson and El Cam<strong>in</strong>o.<br />

People on both sides are fearful.”<br />

www.<strong>The</strong><strong>Spectrum</strong>Magaz<strong>in</strong>e.net<br />

Mayor Barbara Pierce

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