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DRIVIN G ROWTH - Dr. Reddy's

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Rs. 108 million (US$ 2.25 million) from<br />

Novo Nordisk on DRF-2725 entering Phase<br />

III clinical trials, and (ii) contract research<br />

service fees of Rs. 79 million.<br />

Other income of Rs. 515 million was on<br />

account of (i) foreign exchange gains worth<br />

Rs. 236 million, (ii) interest on fixed deposits<br />

of Rs. 99 million, (iii) export benefits of<br />

Rs. 71 million, and (iv) miscellaneous income<br />

of Rs. 109 million.<br />

Material costs as a % of the total sales is at<br />

28% as against 33% in fiscal 2001 primarily<br />

on account of sales of Fluoxetine (21% of<br />

total revenues), on which gross margins are<br />

higher, and increase in international sales<br />

volume of 40% excluding fluoxetine.<br />

Conversion charges decreased to Rs. 62.5<br />

million in financial year 2001-2002 as<br />

compared to Rs. 66.3 million in financial year<br />

2000-2001 on account of decline in conversion<br />

charges in formulations and bulk SBUs.<br />

Personnel cost increased to Rs. 1,006<br />

million in financial year 2001-2002 as<br />

compared to Rs. 764 million in financial year<br />

2000-2001 on account of increase in salaries,<br />

new recruitments and increase in training<br />

and development expenses.<br />

Operating and other expenses increased to<br />

Rs. 2,925.8 million in financial year 2001-<br />

2002 as compared to Rs. 2,242.3 million in<br />

financial year 2000-2001, mainly due to<br />

increase in selling expenses, repairs and<br />

maintenance and power and fuel charges.<br />

Earnings before interest, taxes,<br />

depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)<br />

increased by 104 per cent to Rs. 5,314<br />

million in 2001-02. The EBITDA margin in<br />

2001-02 was 34 per cent compared to 26<br />

percent in the previous year.<br />

Expenditure on account of interest and<br />

other financial charges reduced from Rs. 403<br />

million in 2000-01 to Rs. 109 million in<br />

2001-02. This was because <strong>Dr</strong>. Reddy’s<br />

retired outstanding debt worth Rs. 3,629<br />

million by March 31, 2002.<br />

Profit before tax (PBT) grew by 168 per<br />

cent to Rs. 4,708 million.<br />

Although current tax provisions increased<br />

from Rs. 311 million in 2000-01 to Rs. 395<br />

million in 2001-02, the Company gained<br />

from a deferred tax benefit of Rs. 284<br />

million. Consequently, the tax provision<br />

declined from Rs. 311 million in 2000-01 to<br />

Rs. 111 million in 2001-02.<br />

Profit after tax (PAT) increased by 218 per<br />

cent to Rs. 4,597 million. The PAT margin<br />

increased by 15 per cent in 2000-01 to 30 per<br />

cent in 2001-02.<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. Reddy’s earning per Rs. 5 share (EPS)<br />

in 2001-02 was Rs. 60.41 compared to an<br />

EPS of Rs. 22.83 in 2000-01 — a 165 per<br />

cent rise over the EPS for 2000-01.<br />

Chart D gives the geographical distribution<br />

of sales.<br />

CHART D<br />

DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LTD. | MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | ANNUAL REPORT 2001-2002<br />

63

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