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Innovation, Evolution and Growth Chemical Industry in ... - GBR

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A Global Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Reports Publication, presented with <strong>Chemical</strong> Week<br />

A Global Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Reports Publication, presented with <strong>Chemical</strong> Week<br />

open to outsourc<strong>in</strong>g. “Many companies <strong>in</strong> the region are not yet<br />

ready to adopt this approach <strong>and</strong> we hope that this will change <strong>in</strong><br />

the near future,” observes PEC’s Mr. Dompel<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

With most <strong>in</strong>frastructure development occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Asia, PEC<br />

also feels that there are considerable opportunities for companies<br />

to export their expertise <strong>and</strong> experience to Europe. Both PEC <strong>and</strong><br />

Rotary are look<strong>in</strong>g at the potential for tank term<strong>in</strong>al projects <strong>in</strong><br />

the cont<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />

<strong>Industry</strong> Support<br />

The S<strong>in</strong>gaporean government <strong>and</strong> local <strong>in</strong>dustry group, the<br />

Association of Process <strong>Industry</strong> (ASPRI) have been provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the sector, particularly local players, with significant support.<br />

Mr. James Goh, president of ASPRI, outl<strong>in</strong>es some of the<br />

measures that have been put <strong>in</strong> place: “The Local Enterprise <strong>and</strong><br />

Association Development Program (LEAD) is a strategic move<br />

to propel the growth of the <strong>in</strong>dustry through trade associations<br />

such as ASPRI. Some of the <strong>in</strong>itiatives under the LEAD program<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude outsourc<strong>in</strong>g facilitation, <strong>in</strong>ternationalization, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

development <strong>and</strong> establish<strong>in</strong>g a safety st<strong>and</strong>ard for the process<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry.”<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g with the S<strong>in</strong>gapore Workforce Development Agency,<br />

the ASPRI has also established the Institute of Process <strong>Industry</strong>,<br />

whose aim is to establish skills <strong>and</strong> competencies for the process<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry. As part of its strategy to raise the <strong>in</strong>dustry’s profile,<br />

the association has also <strong>in</strong>troduced ProcessCEM Asia, an annual<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational conference on plant construction, eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance held <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore.<br />

The government has also <strong>in</strong>troduced a range of other programs<br />

to help the <strong>in</strong>dustry. “We are able to enjoy management<br />

tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programs launched by SPRING S<strong>in</strong>gapore to help<br />

local companies to grow <strong>and</strong> upgrade their bus<strong>in</strong>ess model. For<br />

companies who are keen to explore overseas markets, we have IE<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore to provide us with all the necessary overseas support<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation,” observes Mun Siong’s Mr. Quek<br />

The association is keen to help the <strong>in</strong>dustry to grow abroad.<br />

Cit<strong>in</strong>g opportunities <strong>in</strong> the Middle East, Asia, Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Vietnam<br />

<strong>and</strong> Brazil, Mr. Goh feels that the <strong>in</strong>dustry could benefit from<br />

greater collaboration: “ASPRI members who are like m<strong>in</strong>ded <strong>and</strong><br />

offer complimentary services could form alliances <strong>and</strong> provide<br />

a one-stop ma<strong>in</strong>tenance solution to the giant oil <strong>and</strong> chemical<br />

conglomerates out there.”<br />

Power Seraya offers <strong>in</strong>tegrated utility services to Jurong Isl<strong>and</strong><br />

A view that Rotary’s Mr. Chia shares: “When we look at<br />

competitors we th<strong>in</strong>k maybe we could form alliances with them<br />

to be even more capable, <strong>in</strong>crease our capabilities, <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />

skills, know-how <strong>and</strong> geographical areas.”<br />

Look<strong>in</strong>g to the future, players feel there is the potential to further<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease efficiency through exp<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g technical capabilities. As<br />

Mr Chia of Rotary expla<strong>in</strong>s: “We are try<strong>in</strong>g to automate as much<br />

as possible <strong>and</strong> also systemiz<strong>in</strong>g our processes. This is a very<br />

difficult <strong>and</strong> long process, but it is worth it <strong>and</strong> will help us ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> improve our efficiency.” With the high cost of operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore <strong>and</strong> ris<strong>in</strong>g employees salaries mechanization looks set<br />

to become more widespread <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />

With many clients choos<strong>in</strong>g to focus on one or two ma<strong>in</strong><br />

contractors, local companies are also keen to raise their<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational profile. “Sometimes the challenge is simply that the<br />

value S<strong>in</strong>gapore companies can offer has not been sufficiently<br />

made aware of as a lot of the decisions for mult<strong>in</strong>ational<br />

companies are centralised <strong>and</strong> made at the headquarters,” feels<br />

PEC’s Mr. Dompel<strong>in</strong>g. Indeed many local players <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

feel clients tend to rely too much on <strong>in</strong>ternational “br<strong>and</strong>” name<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g firms.<br />

The process <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore is do<strong>in</strong>g an excellent job<br />

<strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> attract<strong>in</strong>g plant construction. The <strong>in</strong>dustry has<br />

developed considerable local talent while new players cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

be attracted to the market, many of whom view the country as a<br />

cornerstone for future development <strong>in</strong> the region.<br />

With new projects on the horizon <strong>and</strong> the prospect of new<br />

downstream players com<strong>in</strong>g to Jurong Isl<strong>and</strong>, there is def<strong>in</strong>itely<br />

excellent growth potential for the process <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

<strong>Innovation</strong><br />

Research <strong>and</strong> development is a key pillar <strong>in</strong> the government’s<br />

strategy for the future growth of the <strong>in</strong>dustry. EDB’s Assistant<br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Mr. Julian Ho expla<strong>in</strong>s: “We need to build<br />

a technology eng<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> be a technology <strong>in</strong>ventor. We are<br />

mov<strong>in</strong>g from be<strong>in</strong>g a fast adopter to becom<strong>in</strong>g a first adopter<br />

of technologies. Over time, we hope to also be a creator of<br />

technologies.” Attract<strong>in</strong>g top scientific talent, the government<br />

is <strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g heavily to support development <strong>in</strong> the sector<br />

<strong>and</strong> take advantage of the grow<strong>in</strong>g number of regional<br />

headquarters <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creased focus on the Asian<br />

markets.<br />

Central to the government’s <strong>in</strong>itiative is the Institute of<br />

<strong>Chemical</strong> <strong>and</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Sciences (ICES). The <strong>in</strong>stitute<br />

has established world-class research laboratories <strong>and</strong><br />

pilot facilities to support <strong>in</strong>novation <strong>in</strong> chemistry <strong>and</strong> chemical<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g sciences.<br />

“We do hardcore organic synthesis right through to chemical<br />

process<strong>in</strong>g. We work on a milligram scale right to kilogram scale.<br />

What we have tried to do is to set up an organisation that goes<br />

across all of the relevant discipl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>and</strong> all of the relevant scales,”<br />

expla<strong>in</strong>s Executive Director, Dr. Keith Carpenter. The <strong>in</strong>stitute is<br />

conduct<strong>in</strong>g a range of projects designed to improve the <strong>in</strong>dustry’s<br />

productivity <strong>and</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>ability. Current projects <strong>in</strong>clude how to<br />

diversify feedstock for the <strong>in</strong>dustry, how to use crude oil more<br />

efficiently <strong>and</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g potential alternatives.<br />

As Dr. Carpenter reveals, the <strong>in</strong>stitute also works closely with<br />

manufacturers: “We have a whole range of partnerships. They go<br />

from relatively short-term problem solv<strong>in</strong>g – somebody that has<br />

a problem <strong>and</strong> needs to have some fundamental science to solve<br />

Lawrence Cheung<br />

Country Manager, Dow<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore <strong>and</strong> Sales Director<br />

for South East Asia, Australia<br />

<strong>and</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong> Plastics<br />

Boon Yeow Yee<br />

Head of BASF S<strong>in</strong>gapore <strong>and</strong><br />

Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of the BASF<br />

ASEAN sub-region<br />

it – right to the very long-term – convert<strong>in</strong>g biomass to chemicals<br />

or mak<strong>in</strong>g chemicals directly from methane.”<br />

Ready access to top facilities <strong>and</strong> expertise without the need for<br />

heavy <strong>in</strong>vestments is a considerable attraction for manufacturers.<br />

The country’s strong IP protection <strong>and</strong> skilled workforce serve<br />

to further <strong>in</strong>crease the country’s attractiveness. With grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dem<strong>and</strong> from Asia, the location also offers companies the<br />

opportunity to create <strong>and</strong> test products <strong>and</strong> solution tailored to<br />

the regional market. The government also offers additional tax<br />

<strong>in</strong>centives for companies locat<strong>in</strong>g R&D facilities <strong>in</strong> the country<br />

<strong>and</strong> has committed to <strong>in</strong>vest 3.5% of its GDP <strong>in</strong> the sector.<br />

As Mr. Ho notes, these <strong>in</strong>vestments are beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to see<br />

some impressive returns: “The fact that BASF is here with a<br />

large corporate lab look<strong>in</strong>g at nanostructure surfaces, 3M has<br />

put a superhub here with research <strong>and</strong> development for new<br />

applications delv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to Asia Pacific <strong>and</strong> that Mitsui has put a<br />

catalyst lab here – are examples to us that we are mov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />

right direction.”<br />

With a long commitment to the country Mitsui has worked<br />

closely with ICES. The company set up its first overseas R&D<br />

centre <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore <strong>in</strong> 2006, the first <strong>in</strong> the country from a<br />

major Japanese chemical manufacturer. Fellow Japanese giant<br />

Sumitomo has also entered <strong>in</strong>to R&D activity <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore to<br />

support the market. “Nowadays excellent R&D is <strong>in</strong> play here <strong>in</strong><br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore. The market is always press<strong>in</strong>g us to supply technology<br />

to meet its needs. So to meet such requirements we are do<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

R&D bus<strong>in</strong>ess here <strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore,” confirms Sumitomo <strong>Chemical</strong><br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director, Mr. Shima.<br />

ICES is keen to support similar companies. “We can never<br />

have the bus<strong>in</strong>ess underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g that companies like Mitsui have,<br />

for example, but we can take care of the scientific <strong>in</strong>put. And that<br />

is what we look for – a collaboration where we both respect each<br />

other’s strengths,” says Dr. Carpenter.<br />

A variety of players are recogniz<strong>in</strong>g S<strong>in</strong>gapore’s potential for<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation. The country is also an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly popular test bed<br />

for, <strong>and</strong> consumer of, new technologies. “S<strong>in</strong>gapore has <strong>in</strong> place<br />

an ecosystem conducive for companies to engage <strong>in</strong> high-value<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> R&D activities. This creates an <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g<br />

market for our products,” says LANXESS S<strong>in</strong>gapore’s Manag<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Director, Ian Wood. “Our eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g plastics bus<strong>in</strong>ess unit, for<br />

example, is <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>al stage of commercializ<strong>in</strong>g its first project<br />

with LANXESS’ new ECO plastics grade for a customer based<br />

<strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>gapore.”

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