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Exact Results for 't Hooft Loops in Gauge Theories ... - Solvay Institutes

Exact Results for 't Hooft Loops in Gauge Theories ... - Solvay Institutes

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Introduction Problem Def<strong>in</strong>itions Method Solution Result<br />

Step 2. The action S| Y0<br />

Evaluat<strong>in</strong>g S 0 at supersymmetric configurations we get<br />

(<br />

S cl [a] = − 8π2 2π<br />

2<br />

g 2 Tr a2 +<br />

g 2 + g2 θ 2 )<br />

32π 2 Tr B 2<br />

In terms of<br />

we can rewrite<br />

τ = θ<br />

2π + 4πi<br />

g 2<br />

where<br />

S cl [a] = −πiτ Tr â(N) 2 + πi¯τ Tr â(S) 2<br />

â(N) = iΦ 0 (N) − Φ 9 (N)<br />

â(S) = iΦ 0 (S) + Φ 9 (S)<br />

are the parameters of the gauge trans<strong>for</strong>mation generated by<br />

Q 2 at fixed po<strong>in</strong>ts N and S<br />

Vasily Pestun Localization <strong>for</strong> ’t <strong>Hooft</strong> operators on S 4 22/35

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