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Exact Results for 't Hooft Loops in Gauge Theories ... - Solvay Institutes

Exact Results for 't Hooft Loops in Gauge Theories ... - Solvay Institutes

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Introduction Problem Def<strong>in</strong>itions Method Solution Result<br />

Step 1<br />

The equations are QΨ = 0, where<br />

QΨ = 1 2 F mnΓ mn ε − 1 2 φ aΓ aµ ∇ µ ε + iK i Γ 8i+4 ε<br />

For our Q, the equations <strong>in</strong>terpolate between<br />

• north pole: <strong>in</strong>stanton equations F + = 0 and DΦ 9 = 0<br />

• equator: Bogomolny equations DΦ 9 = ∗F <strong>in</strong> the space<br />

transversal to the S 1 orbits and <strong>in</strong>variance along S 1<br />

• south pole: anti-<strong>in</strong>stanton equations F − = 0 and DΦ 9 = 0.<br />

Vasily Pestun Localization <strong>for</strong> ’t <strong>Hooft</strong> operators on S 4 16/35

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