June 2011 (pdf) - Port Nelson
June 2011 (pdf) - Port Nelson
June 2011 (pdf) - Port Nelson
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<strong>Port</strong> <strong>Nelson</strong> Limited report. <strong>June</strong> <strong>2011</strong>. Page 12<br />
looking back<br />
Bully Hayes bought the two masted<br />
sailing ship Black Diamond in<br />
Sydney in 1864, to carry coal from<br />
Newcastle to <strong>Nelson</strong>. At least<br />
this was the story he told<br />
the Sydney merchant who<br />
gave him a mortgage on<br />
the ship. Hayes met a<br />
cyclone on his first trip,<br />
and docked in Auckland<br />
to have the ship repaired,<br />
later slipping out of the<br />
harbour without paying<br />
his debts for repairs<br />
and supplies.<br />
He set sail for <strong>Nelson</strong> and put<br />
in at Croiselles for three weeks<br />
while the crew caulked seams<br />
and loaded a cargo of firewood.<br />
While there, Hayes borrowed a large<br />
yacht that capsized and sank in a sudden<br />
squall, drowning his wife and baby, her brother<br />
and a servant girl. This tragedy publicised the<br />
whereabouts of the Black Diamond, and the<br />
mortgagee in Sydney instructed his agents in<br />
<strong>Nelson</strong> to seize the ship and sell her.<br />
Ship chandler and engineer William Akersten ‘a<br />
small man who was not afraid to undertake big<br />
jobs’ took on the task. With five special constables<br />
he had a whale-boat towed to Croiselles Harbour<br />
and rowed alongside the Black Diamond under<br />
cover of darkness. Hayes was confronted but<br />
wouldn’t pay up. He dared the party to seize the<br />
ship, but Akersten simply ordered his men to<br />
man the windlass, i.e pull up the anchor.<br />
The Black Diamond sailed into <strong>Port</strong> <strong>Nelson</strong><br />
where court actions were brought against<br />
Hayes and the ship was auctioned, passed<br />
in and later sold to John Kerr (of the family<br />
that set up the Lake Station run at St Arnaud).<br />
Kerr used the Black Diamond to import beef<br />
cattle from Taranaki to supply the markets<br />
in <strong>Nelson</strong> and on the West Coast goldfields,<br />
A Pirate’s Tale<br />
Ar me hearties – this be the tale of <strong>Nelson</strong>’s connection with the famous pirate of the South Seas,<br />
Bully Hayes. Named for the way he treated his crew, Captain William Hayes caused a sensation in the<br />
tiny settlement of <strong>Nelson</strong> in the 1860s when his brigantine Black Diamond was seized at Croiselles<br />
Harbour and subsequently sold from her anchorage near the foot of Russell Street.<br />
but on a trip to Wanganui with a<br />
load of timber from Havelock<br />
she beached and was lost in<br />
a storm.<br />
Before the <strong>Nelson</strong> incident<br />
Hayes had been involved<br />
in several audacious<br />
maritime frauds from<br />
Fremantle to San<br />
Francisco. After leaving<br />
<strong>Nelson</strong> he sailed New<br />
Zealand waters in<br />
various craft obtained<br />
by fraud and deception,<br />
until in May 1866 he<br />
bought the Rona and, with<br />
another wife and children<br />
on board, became a South<br />
Sea trader and blackbirder,<br />
kidnapping Pacific islanders to<br />
work on Queensland and Fijian sugar<br />
plantations. When this ship was lost he joined an<br />
American blackbirder, Ben Pease, in the Pioneer,<br />
which later returned to Samoa as the Leonora<br />
with Hayes in command. In January 1874 Louis<br />
Becke joined the Leonora in the Marshall Islands<br />
and for several months cruised with Hayes, later<br />
writing of his adventures in South Sea Tales and<br />
ensuring Bully Hayes’ name would live on. Hayes<br />
continued in his dodgy ways until April 1877<br />
when he was killed in a fight with a sailor on<br />
board a yacht. His body was cast overboard and<br />
his murderer never brought to justice.<br />
Notorious in every Pacific port, Hayes became<br />
a legendary figure, first in Rolf Boldrewood’s A<br />
Modern Buccaneer (1894), based on a Louis Becke<br />
manuscript, and later as a principal character<br />
in many of Becke’s own Tales of the South Seas.<br />
Although uneducated, Hayes was resourceful,<br />
plausible and was a rogue in the grand manner.<br />
Sources: The Black Diamond, J. N. W. Newport, Journal<br />
of the <strong>Nelson</strong> Historical Society Volume 3, Issue 3,<br />
September 1977; Australian Dictionary of Biography<br />
On-line.<br />
OUR NEW CRANE<br />
(continued from page one)<br />
The first LHM 400 was bought in 1996, followed by a second in 2000.<br />
The two older cranes will be retained to guarantee continuity of<br />
service during maintenance.<br />
PNL CEO Martin Byrne said the $6million cost of the new crane made it<br />
a significant investment for a regional port: “The purchase of the new<br />
crane demonstrates the commitment the company has to ensuring we<br />
invest in sufficient infrastructure and plant to meet the ongoing needs<br />
of our customers, and in turn the economic health of the region.”<br />
PNL customers endorsed the purchase, with Steve Chapman, the<br />
General Manager of Pacifica Shipping telling the <strong>Nelson</strong> Mail the<br />
new crane would lift transport productivity and benefit the region’s<br />
exporters and importers.<br />
“Providing the <strong>Nelson</strong> region with more capacity and offering more<br />
shipping options can only be good for manufacturers and producers<br />
seeking timely and cost-effective transport options, not just for local<br />
markets but global markets as well,” he said.<br />
The Liebherr LHM 550 mobile harbour crane is larger than the existing<br />
cranes, which should give it a longer life with reduced maintenance.<br />
Infrastructure Manager Matt McDonald says the crane has the same<br />
lifting capacity of 104 tonnes, due to the winch arrangements.<br />
The new crane features a number of technology changes and<br />
improvements over the two LHM 400 cranes and is powered by a<br />
MAN engine compared to the existing Mercedes engines.