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The Nature of Scotland

The Nature of Scotland

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SNH Area News<br />

South Highland<br />

Correspondents: Keith Duncan, Kenny Nelson, Corrina Mertens<br />

Mountain rescue<br />

Climbers from <strong>Scotland</strong>’s national<br />

outdoor training centre have been<br />

roped in to help rescue a rare Highland<br />

plant from local extinction. In a bid to<br />

help boost the population <strong>of</strong> woolly<br />

willow plants in Glen Feshie climbers<br />

belayed down an inaccessible crag with<br />

plants and digging gear. Woolly willow<br />

(Salix lanata) is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>’s most<br />

endangered plants and until a few years<br />

ago the Glen Feshie crag had only 14<br />

plants left. Following previous work and<br />

this most recent planting, the numbers<br />

have been boosted to 85.<br />

Phil Baarda <strong>of</strong> SNH said: “This has<br />

been a real team effort – the seedlings<br />

have been grown on by willow expert<br />

Richard Marriot and the team from<br />

Glenmore Lodge have helped plant<br />

them out on the crag. Across <strong>Scotland</strong><br />

the woolly willow population has been<br />

reduced by burning and grazing, but<br />

with this restoration work, and the<br />

management efforts <strong>of</strong> Glen Feshie<br />

estate, the future <strong>of</strong> this population is<br />

looking a lot brighter.”<br />

This work is funded by SNH and<br />

the Heritage Lottery Memorial Fund<br />

(HLF) Mountain Restoration project<br />

managed by Highland Birchwoods.<br />

You can find out more at:<br />

www.snh.gov.uk/protectingscotlands-nature/species-actionframework/species-action-list/<br />

woolly-willow/<br />

Gàidhlig anns na Glinn<br />

<strong>The</strong> rich links between Gaelic culture<br />

and nature have been celebrated on<br />

two Highland National <strong>Nature</strong> Reserves<br />

this summer.<br />

At Creag Meagaidh a group <strong>of</strong><br />

teenagers visited the reserve as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> their participation in the John Muir<br />

Award through the medium <strong>of</strong> Gaelic,<br />

run by Comunn na Gàidhlig. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

took part in a guided walk, species<br />

identification activities and made a short<br />

film clip about wildlife management on<br />

the reserve.<br />

Meanwhile, Beinn Eighe NNR<br />

played host to the ‘Fèis Rois Ceilidh<br />

Trail’ musicians, who entertained visitors<br />

with an open-air concert <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />

music. Roddy Maclean, a regular<br />

contributor to <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>, led a<br />

guided walk looking at Gaelic plant lore<br />

along the woodland trail. A barbecue<br />

promoting ‘<strong>Scotland</strong>’s Natural Larder’<br />

provided the chance to sample some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the best <strong>of</strong> our home-grown foods,<br />

including local Beinn Eighe venison<br />

burgers, mackerel and smoked trout.<br />

Emily Edwards, SNH’s Gaelic<br />

communications <strong>of</strong>ficer, said, “NNRs<br />

provide an excellent opportunity to<br />

explore the close relationship between<br />

the Gaelic language and nature. Given<br />

the success <strong>of</strong> the two events this<br />

summer we will continue to use the<br />

NNRs to encourage visitors and locals<br />

to discover more about Gaelic and our<br />

natural heritage.”<br />

Clearing out crayfish<br />

Work got underway this summer in<br />

Lochaber to eradicate the non-native,<br />

North American signal crayfish.<br />

Discovered last year by Highland<br />

Council Rangers, these freshwater<br />

lobster-like animals can have a<br />

devastating impact on <strong>Scotland</strong>’s native<br />

wildlife. <strong>The</strong>y out-compete many native<br />

species, consuming large quantities <strong>of</strong><br />

aquatic plants and invertebrates, and<br />

predating or displacing young fish and<br />

eggs. <strong>The</strong>ir burrows can cause serious<br />

bank erosion or habitat loss.<br />

SNH Area Officer, Corrina Mertens,<br />

explained: “It’s likely that the crayfish<br />

were brought in by people, and this is<br />

the first time they have been recorded in<br />

Lochaber, making it especially important<br />

that this population is prevented from<br />

spreading into nearby rivers and lochs.<br />

A controlled application <strong>of</strong> a natural<br />

pyrethrum chemical was used to poison<br />

the crayfish, there being no important<br />

wildlife species in the ponds which could<br />

be affected by the process. Wildlife<br />

will re-colonise naturally and Lochaber<br />

Fisheries Trust will keep monitoring the<br />

local watercourses for crayfish.”<br />

If you see any signal crayfish in<br />

Lochaber please contact the Lochaber<br />

Fisheries Trust on 01397 703728.<br />

To find out more about signal crayfish<br />

visit our website: www.snh.gov.<br />

uk/protecting-scotlands-nature/<br />

species-action-framework/speciesaction-list/na-sig-crayfish/<br />

46 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>

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