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PDF version - Saint Mary's University of Minnesota

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Philosophy<br />

PH202 Philosophy in Our World 3 credits<br />

This general education course gives students the opportunity to read a major philosophical work,<br />

Plato’s Republic, and to discuss issues raised by the text that relate to our world. Such issues include<br />

justice, artistic expression and censorship, ethical conduct, the role <strong>of</strong> women in society, the best form<br />

<strong>of</strong> government, family, work, freedom, and responsibility. The course is for first and second year students<br />

who want a serious introduction to philosophy and enjoy rigorous philosophical conversation.<br />

PH253 History <strong>of</strong> Ancient Philosophy: Thales - Aristotle 4 credits<br />

This course, the first <strong>of</strong> four sequential courses in the history <strong>of</strong> philosophy, is a survey <strong>of</strong> Greek<br />

philosophy from its origins in the thought <strong>of</strong> Presocratic poets and philosophers to its later<br />

development in the dialogues <strong>of</strong> Plato and writings <strong>of</strong> Aristotle. Through the close reading <strong>of</strong> primary<br />

sources in their historical context and through a wide variety <strong>of</strong> other exercises, students gain an<br />

appreciation for the major texts, themes and problems that have shaped the Western philosophical<br />

tradition. Students also begin to develop a facility with the various tools and terms with which<br />

philosophers in the Western tradition have worked.<br />

PH254 History <strong>of</strong> Medieval Philosophy: Augustine - Ockham 4 credits<br />

In this course, the second <strong>of</strong> four history <strong>of</strong> philosophy courses, students study the development <strong>of</strong><br />

philosophy in the Middle Ages through its contact with Christianity. The goals <strong>of</strong> this course are to<br />

examine the following themes and philosophical problems: the relation <strong>of</strong> faith and reason, spirituality<br />

and philosophy; human knowledge and human freedom; and philosophy as a principle <strong>of</strong> integration<br />

within Medieval culture. Prerequisite: PH253.<br />

PH298 Field Exploration 1-3 credits<br />

The field exploration provides the student the opportunity to work closely with a pr<strong>of</strong>essor in the<br />

presentation <strong>of</strong> a course. The student get experience in basic research and techniques involved in<br />

presenting philosophical ideas. The reading and thinking that gradually lead to a basic understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> the various philosophical positions and to an authentic philosophical insight is one kind <strong>of</strong> learning<br />

experience. An additional learning experience comes about with the responsibility <strong>of</strong> presenting<br />

these ideas to others. The philosophy department, in providing this opportunity, recognizes that<br />

communication <strong>of</strong> ideas is an essential part <strong>of</strong> doing philosophy.<br />

PH300 Moral Theory 3 credits<br />

The course begins with a thorough examination <strong>of</strong> the foundations <strong>of</strong> natural law ethics and<br />

consequentialist ethics. The instructor links those theories <strong>of</strong> morality with explicit assumptions<br />

regarding human nature. Central texts in the course are <strong>Saint</strong> Thomas Aquinas’ Prima Secundae and<br />

John Stewart Mill’s Utilitarianism.<br />

PH305 Health Care Ethics 3 credits<br />

This course provides a survey <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the specific issues in health care ethics that are faced today by<br />

patients, provides, insurance companies and other constituencies in the health care arena. Such issues<br />

include: access – how are limited resources to be allocated? Informed consent – what information must<br />

patients possess in order to make reasonable and informed decisions about their health care? What<br />

compensatory obligations do providers have in the realm <strong>of</strong> informed consent? Funding – should the<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> health care vary by the means <strong>of</strong> the payer? Death – what is death? Also, should a patient<br />

have the right to choose the time and means <strong>of</strong> his or her death? Procedures and technologies – are all<br />

possible procedures and technical interventions moral defensible?<br />

PH343 Contemporary Ethical Issues 3 credits<br />

The course examines critically the foundations <strong>of</strong> ethical or moral judgments on vital issues such as<br />

abortion, birth control, capital punishment, civil disobedience, divorce, drug-use, ecology, euthanasia,<br />

homosexuality, marriage, pre-marital sex, suicide, segregation, stealing, truth: acquiring-revealingconcealing,<br />

technology, war, and work.<br />

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