Clinical Approach to Acid-base Disorders - University at Buffalo

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Rule #5: Is it a simple or a mixed disturbance? • A simple acid-base disorder is present if an expected compensatory response is seen. • A mixed d( (acidosis i and alkalosis) l )disorder d is present if the P a CO 2 or AG is abnormal and the pH is normal or unchanged, or if the pH is abnormal and the P a CO 2 is normal or unchanged. These can be. – Mixed metabolic and respiratory disorders. – Mixed metabolic disorders. – Complex mixed disorders.
Mixed Disturbance • Acidosis • Alkalosis • Normal pH
Page 1 and 2: Clinical Approach to Acid-base Diso
Page 3 and 4: Acid-Base Disorders • Metabolic D
Page 5 and 6: Maintenance of Acid-Base Balance
Page 7 and 8: Rule #1: Check for Internal Consist
Page 9 and 10: Rule #2: Examine the pH • A reduc
Page 11: Rule #4:Calculate the anion gap •
Page 15 and 16: Mixed Disturbance (contd) • Alkal
Page 17 and 18: Expected Compensatory Responses •
Page 19 and 20: Metabolic Acidosis 2. High AG acido
Page 21 and 22: Metabolic Alkalosis 1. Chloride sen
Page 23: Respiratory Alkalosis 1.Problem cau

Clinical Approach to Acid-base Disorders - University at Buffalo

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