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HSA Biology Public Release 2005 - mdk12

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Session<br />

2<br />

D irections<br />

Use the information below to<br />

answer Numbers 29 and 30.<br />

31<br />

BCR<br />

How is carbon related to the flow of<br />

energy between the environment<br />

and organisms?<br />

■29<br />

A team of marine scientists is<br />

studying biotic and abiotic factors<br />

that affect the stability of a<br />

deep-sea ecosystem.<br />

The scientists discovered a species<br />

of fish that eats other fish and<br />

decaying matter. Which of these<br />

does not describe the newly<br />

discovered fish?<br />

A<br />

B<br />

consumer<br />

predator<br />

• Name the carbon compound that<br />

is exchanged between plants and<br />

their environment.<br />

• Describe how plants use carbon<br />

from the atmosphere to create<br />

more complex molecules.<br />

• Describe how animals that eat<br />

plants change these molecules<br />

and return carbon to the<br />

atmosphere.<br />

Write your answer in your Answer<br />

Book.<br />

■30<br />

C<br />

D<br />

scavenger<br />

producer<br />

(4)MDB01188<br />

The deep-sea ecosystem is a stable<br />

ecosystem. Which of these is a<br />

characteristic of most stable<br />

ecosystems?<br />

■32<br />

(~)MDB01042<br />

Which of these will most likely<br />

result in variation within a species?<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

mutation<br />

succession<br />

diffusion<br />

F<br />

G<br />

H<br />

J<br />

They contain a wide variety of<br />

organisms.<br />

They contain very few<br />

organisms.<br />

Organic nutrients are in short<br />

supply.<br />

Sunlight is not used to make<br />

food.<br />

J<br />

competition<br />

(1)MDB01517<br />

(1)MDB01185<br />

<strong>Biology</strong> <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Release</strong> <strong>2005</strong> Page 22<br />

Copyright © <strong>2005</strong> by Maryland State Department of Education.

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