Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries
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4 SMITHSO” CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY<br />
other community on <strong>Dominica</strong>. The dominant tree is Clusia<br />
mangle (kaklin) which, unlike its strangler relation (C. major),<br />
is free-living. Trees include palms such as Prestoea mntana<br />
(including Euterpe globosa sensu auctt.) and Geonoma<br />
dussiana (including G. hodgeorum) as well as melastomes<br />
(Charianthus and Miconia), Araliaceae (Scheflera attenuata<br />
and Oreopanax dussii, the latter a new record), Weinmannia<br />
pinnata, and Ilex macfadyenii subsp. ovata (’ti citron).<br />
%mestrial herbs are Psychotria aubletiana (including<br />
Cephaelis axillaris) with axillary clusters <strong>of</strong> white flowers and<br />
blue hits, Viola stipularis, Relbunium guadalupense, and<br />
Lobelia stricta. Tiny Tibouchina ornata, with showy purple<br />
flowers, occurs here.<br />
There are several kinds <strong>of</strong> epiphytes. Among the woody<br />
kinds are Symphysia racemosa and Psychotria guadalupensis.<br />
Bromeliads are represented by the giant Glomeropitcairnia<br />
pendulijlora and the commonest is Guzmania plumieri. Many<br />
epiphytic fems are to be found.<br />
ADDITIONAL PLANT COLLECTORS ON DOMINICA<br />
Hodge (1954:44-50) reviewed the history <strong>of</strong> botanical<br />
exploration <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dominica</strong> up to Richard Howard‘s trip in 1950.<br />
The following list adds collectors known to me who were not<br />
mentioned by Hodge. The location <strong>of</strong> collections is noted so far<br />
as known. The abbreviation “(dupl.),” associated with some<br />
Bredin-Atchbold-<strong>Smithsonian</strong> collectors, denotes substantial<br />
numbers <strong>of</strong> duplicates at US still being distributed.<br />
Hodge mentions that Ramage (1888-1889) appears to be the<br />
first to ascend <strong>Dominica</strong>’s highest peak, Morne Diablotins. It is<br />
possible that the first was John Imray (on <strong>Dominica</strong> from 1837<br />
until his death in 1880), who collected Relbunium guadalupense<br />
(as Galium hypocarpium). No locality was given by<br />
Grisebach (1861:361) but the summit <strong>of</strong> Morne Diablotins is<br />
the only confirmed locality on <strong>Dominica</strong>.<br />
In the following list, collecting dates are approximate and an<br />
asterisk (*) denotes a resident <strong>of</strong> <strong>Dominica</strong>.<br />
Dudley, William Russell<br />
Elliott, W.R.<br />
Elliott, W.R.<br />
Evans, Alexander<br />
Stehle, Hmri & M.<br />
*Narodny, Leo<br />
Velez, Ismail<br />
*Dupigny, Peter<br />
smith. Albert c.<br />
Proctor. George R.<br />
Solheim, W.G.<br />
Cowan. Richard S.<br />
cowan, Richard s.<br />
Imschaug. Henry<br />
1777<br />
May 1792<br />
Mar 1890<br />
1891-1892<br />
1896<br />
1926<br />
mid Apr 1946<br />
ca. 1949<br />
mid Nov 1949<br />
Jan 1950<br />
late Mar 1956<br />
early Apr 1958<br />
15 Jun 1958<br />
mid Apr 1959<br />
1 week 1962<br />
1 month 1963<br />
K (Eugenia gregii><br />
K (Polygonwn pwta-<br />
twn)<br />
US (few specimens)<br />
BM, TUR (lichens)<br />
BM. TUR (lichens)<br />
US (lichens)<br />
few at US (Carib plants)<br />
few at US<br />
very few at US<br />
some at US (from A)<br />
us<br />
some at US<br />
US (Wedelia frilobata)<br />
us<br />
US, if collections made<br />
MSC (lichens)<br />
Kimber, Clarissa<br />
*Shillingford, Clayton A,<br />
Robinson. Harold E.<br />
Emst, Wallace R.<br />
Wilbur, Robert L.<br />
Dunn, E. Lloyd<br />
Hespenheide, Henry A.<br />
Wiseman, D. Reid<br />
Nicolson, Dan H.<br />
Webster, Grady L.<br />
Emst, Wallace R.<br />
Fisher, Jack B.<br />
Omduff, Robert<br />
Lellinger, David B.<br />
Chambers, Kenton L.<br />
Farr, Marie L<br />
Schuster, Rudolph M.<br />
Stem, William L.<br />
Wasshausen, Dieter C.<br />
Rhyne, Charles F.<br />
Taylor, William R.<br />
Fosberg, F. Raymond<br />
Wasshausen, Dieter C.<br />
Ayensu, Edward S.<br />
Krauss, N.L.H.<br />
King, Robert M.<br />
Emst, Wallace R.<br />
Read, Robert W.<br />
DeFilipps, Robert A.<br />
Hale, Mason E., Jr.<br />
Nicolson, Dan H.<br />
Burch, Derek<br />
Gillis, William<br />
Skog, Laurence E.<br />
Long, R.W.<br />
Norstog, K.J.<br />
Read, Robert W.<br />
Nicolson, Dan H.<br />
Krauss, N.L.H.<br />
Whitefoord, Caroline<br />
Whitefoord, Caroline<br />
Whitefoord, Caroline<br />
Whitefoord, Caroline<br />
Whitefoord, Caroline<br />
Hill, Steven R.<br />
1964 or? 1963<br />
1963 - 1966<br />
20 Jan-20 Apr 1964<br />
02 Apr-19 Tun 1964<br />
11 Jul-14 Aug 1964<br />
11 Jul-14 Aug 1964<br />
11 Jul-14 Aug 1964<br />
11 Id-15 Aug 1964<br />
21 Oct-14 D~C 1964<br />
28 May-28 Jun 1965<br />
22 Jun-30 Aug 1965<br />
22 Jun-27 lull965<br />
05 Jul-28 Jul 1965<br />
09 Sep-29 D~C 1965<br />
03 Jan45 Mar 1966<br />
M Jan-Ol Apr 1966<br />
07 Jan-Ol Feb 1966<br />
02 Jul-05 Aug 1966<br />
02 Jul-05 Aug 1966<br />
13 Feb-16Mar 1967<br />
15 Feb-03 Mar 1967<br />
ca. 11 Mar 1967<br />
19 May-24 Jun 1967<br />
22 May-19 Jun 1967<br />
early Nov 1967<br />
15 Dec-29 D~C 1967<br />
10 May-20 May 1968<br />
10 May-20 May 1968<br />
16 Jan45 Feb 1969<br />
16 Jan45 Feb 1969<br />
16 Jan45 Feb 1969<br />
late May-Jun 1969<br />
late May-Jun 1969<br />
late Jun 1970<br />
late Sep 1971<br />
late Sep 1971<br />
11 Jun-15 Ju~<br />
1974<br />
15 May-14 Jun 1977<br />
late Jul 1979<br />
28 Aug-19 Oct 1983<br />
17 Sep-07 Nov 1984<br />
11 Jan-16 Feb 1986<br />
18 Mar-18 Apr 1987<br />
25 Mar-23 Apr 1988<br />
20 Mar-27 Mar 1990<br />
A<br />
UCWI (Connarus gram<br />
djlorus)<br />
us wophytes)<br />
US (dupl.)<br />
A, DUKE, US (dupl.)<br />
Asst. to RLWilbur<br />
Asst. to RLWilbur<br />
Asst. to RLWilbur<br />
us (dupl.)<br />
US (dupl.)<br />
US (dupl.)<br />
Asst. to WREmst<br />
CA<br />
US (esp. fems)<br />
us (dupl.)<br />
Fungi<br />
Liverworts<br />
us (dupl.)<br />
with %Stem<br />
Algae, with WRTaylor<br />
Algae<br />
us<br />
us<br />
with DCWasshausen<br />
few at US<br />
us<br />
with RWRead<br />
us<br />
us (Morden Exped.)<br />
US (lichens) Morden<br />
Exped.<br />
US (Morden Expd.)<br />
few at US<br />
few at US<br />
us<br />
with KJNorstog<br />
few at US<br />
us<br />
US (Earthwatch)<br />
few at US<br />
BM (some at A, MO, US)<br />
BM (some at A, MO, US)<br />
BM (some at A, MO, US)<br />
BM (some at A. MO, US)<br />
BM (some at US)<br />
CLEMS<br />
OLD LOCA~Y<br />
NAMES<br />
La Soie: An early name for a town on northeast coast <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Dominica</strong>, now known as Wesley. Eggers’ handwritten labels<br />
can be read as “La Joie” and I spent some time vainly looking<br />
for this. In one case, Ruyschia, I suspect that Wesley is not<br />
involved since the label says “ad 2000’.” Wesley is coastal and<br />
you’d have to walk halfway across the island to get to 2000 ft<br />
(607 m). The collection has no number and Eggers collected<br />
Ruyschia from Laudat (no. 787) and Boiling Lake (no. 1098).<br />
Perhaps the numberless collection was mislabeled as being<br />
from La Soie. Other La Soie collections are no. 729<br />
(Gymnanathes hypoleuca), 749 (Miconia tetrandra), and 1079<br />
(Miconia striata).