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Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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12 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY<br />

7. Fruit woody; stamens and petals over 4 cm long ............<br />

........................... LECYTHIDACEAE<br />

7. Fruit fleshy; stamens and petals less than 2 cm long. .........<br />

............................ SYMPLOCACEAE<br />

1. Stamens few, twice as many as petals or fewer.<br />

8. Submersed aquatics; leaves whorled, pectinate ........ HALORAGACEAE<br />

8. 'Ikrrestrial plants; leaves opposite or alternate.<br />

9. Inflorescence a simple or compound umbel (head in Eryngium).<br />

10. Herbs; fruit dry, breaking into 2 mericaxps ........... APIACEAE<br />

10. Small trees; fruit drupaceous ................. ARALIACEAE<br />

9. Inflorescence not umbellate<br />

11. Leaves opposite and palmately veined ....... MELASTOMATACEAE<br />

11. Leaves alternate.<br />

12. Herbs; flowers solitary .................. ONAGRACEAE<br />

12. Woody; flowers multiple.<br />

13. Trees or shrubs; venation palmate ......... HERNANDIACEAE<br />

13. Vines with tendrils; venation pinnate ... RHAMNACEAE (Gouania)<br />

GROUP 7. POLYPETALOUS DICOTS; OVARY SUPERIOR; STAMENS MANY (>2X PETALS)<br />

1. Carpels several and free.<br />

2. Sepals free, hypogynous.<br />

3. Perianth 3-merous, valvate ................... ANNONACEAE<br />

3. Perianth 2- or multimerous, imbricate.<br />

4. Fruit fleshy, pendulous ................... DILLENIACEAE<br />

4. Fruit dry, erect. ..................... MAGNOLIACEAE<br />

2. Sepals united, at least at base.<br />

5. Leaves simple; stamens united by filaments (monadelphous). ........<br />

................................. MALVACEAE<br />

5. Leaves compound; stamens free. ................. ROSACEAE<br />

1. Carpels united or solitary.<br />

6. Leaves opposite ........................... CLUSIACEAE<br />

6. Leaves alternate.<br />

7. Stamens with filaments united (monadelphous).<br />

8. Carpel solitary .......... CHRYSOBALANACEAE (Chrysobulanus)<br />

8. Carpels united.<br />

9. Calyx truncate or shallowly and irregularly lobed, never subtended by an<br />

BOMBACACEAE<br />

epicalyx ........................<br />

9. Calyx deeply and regularly 5-lobed or -toothed, <strong>of</strong>ten subtended by an<br />

epicalyx (deciduous when calyx truncate) ........ MALVACEAE<br />

7. Stamens free.<br />

10. Ovary stipitate ........................ CAPPARACEAE<br />

10. Ovary sessile.<br />

11. Plants epiphytic climbers .............. MARCGRAVIACEAE<br />

11. Plants not climbing.<br />

12. Venation palmate.<br />

13. Inflorescences (flowers) axillary; placentation axile . . TILIACEAE<br />

13. Inflorescences terminal; placentation parietal.<br />

14. Leaf margins entire; fruits s<strong>of</strong>tly spinose ....... BIXACEAE<br />

14. Leaf margins serrate; fruits smooth.<br />

15. Leaves deeply lobed; flowers and fruits large .........<br />

..................... COCHLOSPERMACEAE<br />

15. Leaves unlobed; flowers and fruits small ............<br />

.................<br />

FLACOURTIACEAE (Prockh)

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