Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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142 MALVACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY 1. Petioles el cm long; leaves obtuse to acute at base. 3. Leaves spirally arranged; pedxels 2-3 cm long; stipules hair-like; carpels -10, each 2-beaked .......... ...................... S. rhombifolia 3. Leaves distichous; pedicels
NUMBER 77 MALVACFAE-MARCGRAVLACEAE 143 crateriform, k entire; petals yellow, cream or reddish, with a dark base, black-punctate; fruit 3-4.5 cm in diameter. Pantropical; in Dominica a dominant of coastal strand vegetation: Cabrit Swamp (Hodge 544, Nicolson 1886, Wilbur 8257), L’Anse Noire (Ernst 1827), Pointe Ronde (Hodge 2693). Urena Linnaeus Easily recognized by the hooked spines on the fruits (like Triutnfetta of the Tiliaceae). 1. Sinuses of leaf blades shallow, angular at base ...... .......................... U. lobata 1. Sinuses of leaf blades deep, rounded at base ....... ......................... U. sinuata Urena lobata Urem Ioboto Linnaeus, 1753:692.-Borssum loboto]. Waalkes, 1966:140 [as var. Shrub with shallowly lobed leaves; epicalyx cupular, stiff and appressed to mericarps. Pantropic weed; known in Dominica only from dry northwest comer of the island: Pointe Ronde (Hodge 2765), Portsmouth (Whitefoord 5295). Urena sinuata Urem sinuato Linnaeus, 1753:692. Urem swortzii A.P. Candolle, 1824, 1 :442. Ureno loboto f. sinuoso Miquel, 1854:283. Urem loboto var. swortzii (A.P. Candolle) Grisebach, 1859:81. Urem Ioboto var. sinuato (Linnaeus) Miquel ex Kuntze, 1891. 1:74.- Hochreutiner, 1901 :141. Ureno Iobota subsp. sinuato (Linnaeus) Borssum Waalkes, 1966:142. Mahoe cousin, materebe (Carib, without food). Shrub with deeply lobed leaves; epicalyx spreading or reflexed in fruit. Pantropic weed; occasional in Dominica in lowland and midland disturbed areas: Bellevue (Eggers 599), Carib Reserve (Stehle 6100), Hatton Garden (Hodge 2955, 3041), La Chaudiere (Hodge 3692), Milton (Hodge 2927), Sylvania (Cooper 71, Hodge 1105), Wallhouse (Eggers s.n., Nov 1887), sine loc. (Imray m., Taylor I). Used medicinally by Caribs (Hodge and Taylor, 1957581). Wercklea Pittier & Standley Wercklea tulipiflora Werckleo tulipflora (I.Hooker) Flyxell. 1981:476.-Fryxell in Howard, 1989, 5:260. Hibkcus tulipiflorw J. Hooker, 1845, “tulipefrorus.” Gomb montagne, gombo marmn. Tree to 13 m; leaves large, cordate, coarsely toothed; flowers yellow, pendent; capsule erect. Lesser Antilles (Montserrat to St. Lucia); in places common on Dominica, 450-800 m: Freshwater Lake vicinity (Beard 235, Hodge 1127, 1879, Nicolson 1957, 4146, Smith 10234, Wusshausen & Ayensu 311, Whitefoord 3863), summit of Mome Negres Marrons (Hodge 1079), Sylvania (Hodge 549), sine loc. (Cooper 40, Imray 251, the type). MARCCRAVIACEAE (by John Utley) Inflorescence f umbellate; leaves dimorphic, distichous, acute on fertile branches; central flowers aborted, each with a pitcher-shaped nectary (“bract”) long-decurrent on pedicel; fertile flowers with calyptrate corolla . ..... ......................... Marcgravia Inflorescence racemose, elongated; leaves monomorphic, spiralled, obtuse to retuse; flowers all fertile, each with a ladle-shaped nectary attached to pedicel; corolla lobes free (at least apically). 2. Raceme axis to 20 cm long; pedicels to 0.5 cm, scarcely longer than flowers: nectary inserted at flower base; stamens 5 ................... Ruyschia 2. Raceme axis to 10 cm long; pedicels to 4 cm, much longer than flowers; nectary inserted below mid-pedicel; stamens 20 ................. Schwartzia Marcgravia Linnaeus 1. Inflorescences erect; flowers erect on pedicels; stamens -60. ..................... M. trinitatis 1. Inflorescences pendulous; flowers angled on pedicels; stamens to 20. 2. Flowers at oblique angle on 2 cm pedicel, buds acute; leaves leathery, 6-10 cm long: nectary apices of central abortive flowers extending -5 mm beyond pedicel apices ................... M. lineolata 2. Flowers at almost right angle on 3 cm pedicel, buds rounded; leaves not leathery, 10-13 cm long; nectary apices of central abortive flowers equaling or slightly below than pedicel apices . ....... M. umbellata Marcgravia lineolata hforcgrovio lineolato Krug & urban in urban, 18%:517. Leaves leathery, with inconspicuous venation; leaf glands slightly inset (3-5 mm); lower third of midrib with 4-5 domatia on each side; petioles 4-5 mrn long; flowers at 45” angle on -2 cm pedicels; stamens 8. Martinique and St. Lucia; apparently rare in interior forests of Dominica: 5 miles [8 km] east of Pont Casse (Nicolson 41 78, Wilbur 7830), Syndicate (Ernst 2065, Whitefoord 3491, 4268,
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SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY
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Contents Page Introduction ........
Page 6 and 7:
2 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTA
Page 8 and 9:
4 SMITHSO” CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTAN
Page 10 and 11:
Page 12 and 13:
Page 14 and 15:
10 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOT
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12 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOT
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14 SMITHSO" CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY
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16 ACANTHACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIBU
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18 ACANTHACEAE-AMARANTHCEAE SMlTHSO
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20 AMARANTHACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRI
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22 ANACARLXACEAE-ANNONA~EAE SMITHSO
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24 AFOCYNACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONT~RIB
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26 AWCYNACEAE-AQUIFOLIACEAE SMITHSO
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28 ARALIACEAE-ASCLEPIADACEAE SMITHS
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30 ASTERACEAE SMITHSOMAN CONTRIBUTI
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32 ASTERACEAB SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
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34 ASTERACEAB SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
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36 ASTERACEAE SMITHSOMAN CONTRIBUTI
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38 ASTERACEA~ SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
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40 ASTERACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
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Page 48 and 49:
Page 50 and 51:
Page 52 and 53:
48 BASELLACEM-BIGNOMACUE SMITHSONIA
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50 BIONONIA~AE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBU
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52 BI~NONIACEAE-BOMBACACEAE SMlTHSO
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54 BORAGINACEAE SMITHSON" CONTRIBUT
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56 BORAGINACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIB
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58 BRASSICACEAE -CACTACEAE SMITHSON
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60 CANELLACEAE~APPARACEAE SMITHSONI
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62 C APPARACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIB
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64 CELASTRAC~AE-CHRYSOBALANACEAE SM
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66 CWSIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTI
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68 CLIJSLACEAE~OMBRETACEAE SMITHSON
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70 CONVOLWIACEAE SMITHSONJAN CONTRI
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72 CONVOLWLACEAE SMITHSONlAN CONTRI
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74 coNvoLwLAcEAE~cuRBmcEAE SMITHSON
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76 CUNONIACEAE-EBENACEAE SMITHSONUN
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78 ELAE~CARPACEAE-ERICAE-E~~U~~CBAE
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80 EUPHORBIACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRI
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82 EUPHORBIACEAE SMITHSONUN CONTRIB
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84 EUPHORBIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRI
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86 EuPHoRBIACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRI
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88 EUPHORBIACEAE SMITHSONTAN CONTRI
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90 FABACEAE SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTION
Page 96 and 97: 92 FABACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIO
Page 98 and 99: 94 FABACW SMITHSONTAN CONTRIBUTIONS
Page 100 and 101: 96 FABACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIO
Page 102 and 103: 98 FABACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTIUBUTIO
Page 104 and 105: 100 FABACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTI
Page 106 and 107: 102 FABACEAE SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTIO
Page 108 and 109: 104 FABACEM SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTION
Page 112 and 113: 1 08 FABACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 114 and 115: 110 FABACEAB SMITHSONTAN CONTRIBUTI
Page 118 and 119: 114 FABACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIBUTI
Page 120 and 121: 116 FIACOIJRTIACEAE~ENTIANACEAE SMl
Page 122 and 123: 118 GESNERIACEAE SMITHSON” CONTRI
Page 124 and 125: 120 HIPPOCRATEACEAE-LAMIACRAE SMlTH
Page 126 and 127: 122 hIACeAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIO
Page 128 and 129: 124 LAURACFAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 130 and 131: 126 LAURACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 132 and 133: 128 LAuRACEAFl-LENTmlL4RIAaAE SMITH
Page 134 and 135: 130 LOBELLACME SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBU
Page 136 and 137: 132 LoRANTHACEAE SMlTHSO” CONTRIB
Page 138 and 139: 134 LORANTHACEAE-LYTHRACJME SMlTHSO
Page 140 and 141: 136 MAIPIGHIACUE SMITHSOW CONTRIBUT
Page 142 and 143: 138 MALPIGHIACEAE-MALVACEAE SMITHSO
Page 144 and 145: 140 MALVACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 148 and 149: 144 MARCORAUCEAE-MELAST~MATACEAE SM
Page 150 and 151: 146 MEIASTQMATACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CON
Page 152 and 153: 148 MEIAST~MATACEAE SMlTHSONIAN CON
Page 154 and 155: 150 MELASTOMATACEAE SMITHSONIAN CON
Page 156 and 157: 152 MELASTOMATACEAE SMITHSONUN CONT
Page 158 and 159: 154 MELAST~~UTACEAE-MELIACEAE SMITH
Page 160 and 161: 156 MELIACEAE-MoNIMIACEAB SMITHSOMA
Page 162 and 163: 158 MORACEAE-MYRICACEAE SMITHSON”
Page 164 and 165: 160 MYRSINACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIB
Page 166 and 167: 1 62 MYRTACEAB SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBU
Page 168 and 169: 164 MYRTACEAH SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 170 and 171: 166 MYRTACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 172 and 173: 168 MYRUC~A~-”CUGINACEAE SMITHSON
Page 174 and 175: 1 70 NYMPHAEACEAE~IACACEAE SMITHSOM
Page 176 and 177: 172 ONAGRACEAJ+~XALDACEAE SMlTHSONI
Page 178 and 179: 1 74 PASSIPLORACEAE SMITHSONIAN CON
Page 180 and 181: 176 PHYTOLnCCACEAE-PIFERACEAE SMITH
Page 182 and 183: 178 F’IPERACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTR
Page 184 and 185: 180 PIPERACME-POLYOALACEM SMITHSONI
Page 186 and 187: 182 POLY CXJNACEAE-F~RTIJLACACEAE S
Page 188 and 189: 184 RH~~~PHORACEAE-RUEIIACBAE SMITH
Page 190 and 191: 186 RUBIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
Page 192 and 193: 188 RWIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTI
Page 194 and 195: 190 RU~IACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUT
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1 92 RUEZACEAE SMITHSONLW CONTRIBUT
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194 RUBIACEAE SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTI
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1% RUBIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTI
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198 RUBMCEAE-RUTACEAE SMlTHSONIAN C
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200 RUTACEAE~APINDACFAE SMlTHSONTAN
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202 SA POTACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIB
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204 S AFQWCEM~CROPHUAIUACEAE SMITHS
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206 SCROPHULARIACEAE~~IROUBACEAE SM
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208 SOLANACEAE SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUT
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210 SOJANACEAe SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBU
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212 SOIANACEAE SMITHSON” CONTRIBU
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214 STERCULIACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTR
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216 THEACEAE-THYMEL~EACEAE SMITHSOh
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218 TLIACEAE-UWCEAE SMlTHSONIAN CON
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220 URTICACEAE SMITHSON” CONTRIBU
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222 URTICACEAE-VERBJ?NACEAE SMITHSO
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224 VERBENACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIB
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226 VERBENACEAE SMITHSO” CONTRIBU
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228 VERBENACEAE-VRACEAE SMITHSON”
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Literature Cited Adams, C.D. 1970.
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232 Britten, J. 1915. An overlooked
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234 SMITHSOW CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTAN
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236 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BO
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Page 244 and 245:
Page 246 and 247:
Page 248 and 249:
244 SMlTHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BO
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Page 252 and 253:
Page 254 and 255:
Index to Scientific and Vernacular
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252 Bauhinia acuminata? Linnaeus, %
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Page 260 and 261:
Page 262 and 263:
Page 264 and 265:
Page 266 and 267:
262 SMITHSONTAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BO
Page 268 and 269:
264 SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOT
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Page 272 and 273:
Page 274 and 275:
270 SMITHSONUN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOT
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Page 278:
274 SMITHSO" CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTAN
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Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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