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Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

Flora of Dominica, Part 2 - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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96 FABACEAE SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOTANY<br />

This element seems within the range <strong>of</strong> variable and<br />

widespread (neotropics and Africa) Andira inermis (W.<br />

Wright) Kunth ex A.P. Candolle.<br />

Bauhinia Linnaeus (Caesalpinoid)<br />

R. Wunderlin (USF) kindly reviewed this text and the<br />

determinations.<br />

Several species have been identified from collections made<br />

in the Roseau Botanic Garden: Bauhinia acum'nata? Linnaeus<br />

(Hodge 899 at GH) with large white flowers, Bauhinia<br />

racemsa Lamarck (Hodge 3905) with small white flowers, and<br />

Bauhinia romentosa Linnaeus (Hodge 902,1000 at GH) with<br />

large yellow flowers. All have 10 stamens.<br />

Two pink-flowered species are also expected in cultivation:<br />

Bauhinia purpurea Linnaeus (with 3 perfect stamens) and<br />

Bauhinia variegata Linnaeus (with 5 perfect stamens).<br />

Woody; leaves mostly 2-lobed or 2-foliolate, with palmate<br />

venation.<br />

1. Cirrhiferous climber; corolla white to pinkish yellow;<br />

stamens 10 . . . . . , . . . , . , . . . . . B. guianensis<br />

1. Tree; standard conspicuously purplish red-blotched on<br />

yellow background, other petals pinkish; stamen solitary<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . B. monandra<br />

Bauhinia guianensis<br />

Bauhinia guianensis Aublet, 1775:377, pl. 145.-Wunderlin, 1976353.<br />

Bauhinia splendens Kunth, 1824,6321.<br />

Schnella splendens (Kmth) Bentham, 1840:97.-Britton & Rose in Nor~h<br />

her. Fl., 1930,23(4):207.<br />

Schnella exciso Grisebach, 1860:211.<br />

Bauhinia excka (Grisebach) Hemsley, 1880, 1:337.<br />

High and heavy climber with stems flattened; leaves<br />

coriaceous, coppery-sericeous below, leaves on juvenile<br />

growth mostly deeply 2-lobed; inflorescence racemose; calyx<br />

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