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PDF Lo-Res - Smithsonian Institution Libraries

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1258 SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ANTHROPOLOGY VOLUME 7<br />

For a different version of the song, see Swanton<br />

(1909, Song 17, p. 393).<br />

In the group version (b) of the song, Nick Milton<br />

sings and beats the drum. The women attempt to sing<br />

different parts. FdeL can be heard calling "tcule<br />

(again)," and the song is repeated. There are also raven<br />

caws.The recording lasts only 55 seconds (pp. 1262-1263).<br />

The following words of the song (as sung) were<br />

dictated by Mary Thomas and checked with the tape:<br />

A 'aha°! 'aha°!, xa-di-da yi-dJA-yi (repeated)<br />

B<br />

C<br />

yeli xusiti ka-yulicu,<br />

yel kelk'e-hAs, tsAna' tsAna'<br />

As spoken, these woiUd be:<br />

'aha"! 'aha°! iat-da yitcAyi—Ah, ah, [snipes] that<br />

fly around the island,<br />

yel xusiti kAyuhcu—Raven's footsteps are foUowing<br />

3^el kelk'-has,—Raven's nephews.<br />

tsAna' tsAna'—Rotten fish! Rotten fish!<br />

"The little island snipes. Raven's nephews, follow in<br />

Raven's tracks. Rotten fish!" (Raven's favorite food.)<br />

Funny Peace Dance Song: Raven Steals Daylight<br />

1954, 7-2-J; recorded by Minnie Johnson on May 31.<br />

This is a humorous song referring to Raven's theft of<br />

Daylight, and one which would be used at peace ceremonies.<br />

The words were sung over to me many times<br />

and carefully dictated. The refrain was omitted in the<br />

recording because the singer saw that there was little<br />

tape left on the reel and wanted to be sure to get all<br />

the words onto the tape. The two stanzas (each sung<br />

twice) last 1:33 minutes. SyUables dictated, but not<br />

sung, are in brackets [ ].<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

Stanza I (sung twice)<br />

tcAs WA 'E ['AJgi 'ik'^q'^Ana—You aren't the only<br />

one going to die,<br />

ya-di yel-a 'a ya 'a-na—You Raven,<br />

ye tcuc kAxadigaxa—Why do you beg so much<br />

[qAxya] (as dictated) [not to be harmed]?<br />

D c Ay Adi yel 'a ha 'e-ya 'a-ne 'a—You [little<br />

Raven.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Stanza II (sung twice)<br />

tcus gun tude 'awdit—Right in his bosom he<br />

carries<br />

du qe 'ayi ya di yel-a—His daylight, the Raven.<br />

da 'icanx ya 'i gutci—Take pity on all your Wolves,<br />

cAjAdi yel 'a ha 'e-ya 'a-ne 'a—You (little) Raven<br />

[and give them the Daylight],<br />

'a-ne gugu waaaa' [at end]—All cry waaa!<br />

The singer gave this cry at the end because she said<br />

she had made a mistake. The cry "waaa!" would be<br />

given at a real peace ceremony in order to calm the<br />

'deer' and to remove any bad consequences that might<br />

result from a mistake in the singing.<br />

Funny Peace Dance Song: Raven <strong>Lo</strong>ses His Nose<br />

1954 7-2-K; recorded by Minnie Johnson on May 31.<br />

This amusing song refers to the story of how Raven<br />

lost his nose (bUl) when he was stealing bait from the<br />

fishermen and got his nose caught on a hook. In order<br />

to recover it, he disguised hunself with an artificial<br />

nose, and went through all the houses of the town until<br />

he finally found it. Then he asked to have the smokehole<br />

opened so he could see this strange object better,<br />

and flew off with it (see pp. 871-873).<br />

Swanton (1909, Song 1, p. 390) records almost the<br />

same song, but reports that it is a "song about Raven's<br />

travels through the world, used at all kinds of dances."<br />

Our informants specified that it was used for dancing<br />

at a peace ceremony, not at a potlatch. Once, when<br />

Minnie Johnson was singing the song, she ended it<br />

with a loud "kaw!" although this is not part of it. For<br />

the recording, she omitted the refrain and sang the<br />

three stanzas through without repetition (58 seconds)<br />

As sung, the words are:<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

Stanza I<br />

dAlAx tudAtsEn ceheyAdi yel—"His mind is so<br />

unsettled," that Raven,<br />

hayi de tcA 'a(wu)gud[in]—Down below [under<br />

water] he went<br />

'ai-[cougf)]-tA du hiwu—Just then his nose<br />

tcA kewudusiyeq 'a 'ani 'eyi—^They puU up ('a<br />

'ani etc.)<br />

Swanton renders this:<br />

Del yAx wudAtse'n ceye'l.<br />

A big fellow like must have that raven.<br />

been<br />

Hayide'<br />

wugudfn.<br />

Down underneath he went.

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