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Doing Chumburung songs—A taxonomy of styles Gillian Hansford ...

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Example 12<br />

Beṟa aŋɔŋgyi,<br />

Ɔ maa lɛɛ ba.<br />

Ɔkye̱e̱ yii mo̱ ̀ kuri-ana ase̱,<br />

Ɔ maa lɛɛ ba.<br />

Care for the orphans,<br />

She won’t come again.<br />

The woman has gone to her husband’s people,<br />

She won’t come again.<br />

Ɔ maa lɛɛ ba (x2)<br />

Ɔkye̱e̱, ɔ maa lɛɛ ba.<br />

O yii pɛɛɛ.<br />

O yii eee.<br />

She won’t come again.<br />

The woman won’t come again.<br />

She’s completely gone.<br />

She’s gone.<br />

Emotive words occur again, with “orphan” extending its meaning to anyone<br />

related to the dead person. Phrases like “She won’t come again” and, in another<br />

song, “vultures will come and eat me” indicate mourning.<br />

Nle iliŋ “mourning songs” are sung by just a few people, always women, with no<br />

music or dancing. The themes are necessarily <strong>of</strong> loss. I am told that there are<br />

also “secret songs” which are sung in the room where the corpse is lying at<br />

midnight. They will not be sung openly. Bells will be beaten s<strong>of</strong>tly as<br />

accompaniment. After the body has been buried, and people have had a chance<br />

to eat a meal, there will be palogo dancing.<br />

5. Sorrow songs<br />

The second type <strong>of</strong> song sung at funerals to nkywii si music is aye̱ŋ iliŋ “sorrow<br />

songs”. Each line gradually descends in pitch as it reaches the end and is drawn<br />

out. This produces what to me is a very mournful sound. (How much <strong>of</strong> this is<br />

due to the alcohol that has just been imbibed is hard to say.) I was told “You<br />

sing nkywii si at funerals or, if a stranger comes, you can insult each other with<br />

them. When the funeral is over, noone worries about the insults any more”. This<br />

usage, I have unfortunately not heard, although this would fit into criticism, one<br />

<strong>of</strong> Okpewho’s five categories. Some <strong>of</strong> them are said to contain a proverb, as<br />

16

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