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Doing Chumburung songs—A taxonomy of styles Gillian Hansford ...

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or war or hunting. Some are nkyo̱rɔ iliŋ “praise songs” such as “We will follow<br />

him”, some are asuŋ iliŋ “work songs” such as “I say do not cry again” and some<br />

neither <strong>of</strong> these categories.<br />

Palogo dancing has been dropped in some towns in recent years since the current<br />

fashion for funerals is to hire a set <strong>of</strong> amplifiers, have “cassette iliŋ” and high-life<br />

music to which they do a minimal dance, each person separately and with no<br />

singing. There is so much competition to keep up with everybody else that the<br />

recently deceased chief <strong>of</strong> one town is said to have instructed that there be no<br />

“dance” when he died, but they should do traditional dancing for him. There is<br />

no indication that any other <strong>styles</strong> <strong>of</strong> singing are dying out.<br />

2. School songs<br />

This next group <strong>of</strong> songs was sung for me when I visited schools as I toured the<br />

area concerning starting to set up a literacy campaign. The initiative in each<br />

place was that <strong>of</strong> the teacher.<br />

The first <strong>of</strong> these songs (Example 6) used a borrowed tune, but its provenance is<br />

unknown. This time the person being celebrated was me, my proverbial name<br />

being Ba-ko̱te̱-ane̱. The second song (Example 7) is saddish, but not sufficiently<br />

so that I classified it as a sorrow song (see Section 5). In the third, notice again<br />

the phrases that encourage unity. All these songs, and fourteen more, were sung<br />

by a class <strong>of</strong> children in Gurubi Primary school, teacher Miss Cecilie Dapah.<br />

Three boys played expertly on pe̱ŋteṟe̱ŋ drums, and the others numbered about<br />

twenty-five, both boys and girls.<br />

Example 6<br />

Ŋ yɛ n de mo̱ nyare̱ ko̱,<br />

Ba te̱e̱ mo̱ ̀ ɛ Ba-ko̱te̱-ane̱,<br />

Mo̱n' gyaŋŋaa mo̱ ̀ ooo<br />

Mo̱n' waa mo̱ ̀ atuu.<br />

I say I have a certain friend,<br />

They call her They-imitate-us,<br />

You should meet her ooo<br />

You should give her a special welcome.<br />

11

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