A Comprehensive Comparison of Lexemes in the ... - SIL International

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252 39. lean against, have faith in hatətə/əhatətə/ahtətə/ahatata 40. listen, think ətəlɨg/ətərɨg 41. midget, mythical dwarf yap̃ər/yəp̃ər/yəp̃ət 42. move violently əsəsao 43. much pɨk 44. mudslide (v) əsein/əsen 45. must (emphatic) əkeikei 46. new wi 47. outside iruə/iluə/ilhuə 48. Pacific reef heron pan 49. paddle (n) niuveiyə/niuweiyə/nuveiyə/niveiyə 50. paddle (v), push over, ride on an asuə/əsuə animal 51. place ikɨn 52. prohibit, fast from something atuakəm/ətuakəm 53. property nautə 54. pulp (esp. kava) nɨpãr/nɨp̃at 55. reciprocation, revenge tai*/nɨtai* 56. respect, let alone, avoid siai/ɨsiai 57. sacred dancing place im̃ arəm̃ /im̃ ərəm̃ /im̃ eim̃ /im̃ aim̃ 58. salt nɨgəl/nɨgər/nɨgal 59. shine asiə/əsiə/əhiə 60. sing ani/əni 61. sky, heaven neai 62. sleep on a pillow əsawə 63. smell, stink apien/əpien/apiɨn/eipien 64. stone kəpĩel/kəpĩer 65. strong, healthy əsanɨn 66. stumble over something apəti/apitətəl/apitətər 67. sway atou-atou/ətou-ətou 68. swing (n) kasukei/kasukwei 69. swollen, fat asis/asisi/əsiis/əsisi 70. thigh nuva*/nɨva* 71. thin, flat əgei-əgei 72. thunder kaluəluə/karuəruə 73. tired, limber əpou 74. twins m̃ irm̃ ir/m̃ ilm̃ il 75. urine (possessive) nami*/nəmi* 76. walking stick kaskɨn/kasɨkɨn 77. wall nap̃ər/nap̃ət 78. want, love okeikei/olkeikei/orkeikei 79. wind, hurricane nɨmətag/nɨmətagi 80. withered aukei 81. you (2sg) ik
253 Appendix B. Birds of Vanuatu included in the lexicon. Common name barn owl brown goshawk buff-banded rail cardinal honeyeater collared gray fantail common myna glossy swiftlet Melanesian flycatcher Pacific pigeon Pacific reef heron parrot finch peregrine falcon rainbow lorikeet red-bellied fruit-dove Tahitian chestnut white-collared kingfisher yellow-fronted white eye, Vanuatu white-eye Scientific name Tyto alba Accipiter faciatus Galliralus philippensis Myzomela cardinalis Rhipidura fuliginosa Acridotheres tristis Collocalia esculenta Myiagra caledonica Ducula pacifica Egretta sacra Erythrura trichroa Falco peregrinus Trichoglossus haematodus Ptilinopus sp. Inocarpus fagiferus Halcyon chloris Zosterops flavifrons
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DigitalResources SIL eBook 34 ® A
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SIL e-Books 34 ©2012 SIL Internati
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Section B. Lexicon Appendix A.Nearl
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Abstract Tanna Island in Vanuatu ha
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1 Section A. Background Chapter 1.
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3 Map 1. Map of Tanna: Language are
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5 Compiling comprehensive dictionar
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7 Table 1.4. Potential errors when
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9 Table 2.1. Consonant corresponden
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11 hyphens refer to word-initial, w
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13 (10) show-off N Kwamera: yemamso
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15 (15) shelter N Kwamera: Lenakel:
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17 Table 2.4. (Nearly) identical ka
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19 necessary. Dictionaries in N Tan
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21 (23) take feces out of intestine
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23 (27) Kwamera hymn with English t
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25 There are also variations in how
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27 Section B. Lexicon. Notes: 1) Ph
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29 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha
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31 Whitesands: mɨne anger N kros K
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33 hips; (5) support oneself with o
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35 Lenakel: nəuəlɨ* N Tanna: noa
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37 barren, be V/A no save bonem pik
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39 be bad tasting V/A See bland, be
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41 be dried up V/A See dried up, be
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43 belch; bleat V /INTR sakem win K
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45 be proud V/A See proud, be be si
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47 bicker; argue (1) V/TR agu Kwame
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49 bleed; menstruate V/INTR blad i
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51 book N See pattern bore a hole V
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53 branches for birds to nest in N
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55 Lenakel: əmtətiapɨn N Tanna:
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57 calm, be (1) V/A See peaceful Va
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59 carver; hypocrite giaman Kwamera
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61 Kwamera: əm̃ ai Lenakel: əm̃
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63 circumcision; penis wrapper; bra
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65 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: coar
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67 coconut leaf torch N See torch m
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69 SW Tanna: okrig Vaha: oklig† W
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71 cousin N See cross-cousin; paral
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73 crash; bash V i kilim Kwamera: L
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75 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: crum
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77 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesa
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79 Kwamera: eivini Lenakel: eanean
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81 dew; condensation wota blong nae
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83 disobey V brekem toktok Kwamera:
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85 Vaha: mak Whitesands: mak See al
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87 Lenakel: mərh N Tanna: mətu SW
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89 easy; slow; gentle; easily; slow
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91 ramaklah N Tanna: nɨki* tatəkl
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93 karemaot long graon Kwamera: Len
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95 Vaha: Whitesands: faint V ae i b
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97 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: See
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99 fire faea Whitesands: apə See a
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101 Whitesands: noanao †fr. Bis.
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103 flood N bigfala wota Kwamera: L
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105 fork in the road N rod i seraot
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107 Vaha: Whitesands: təm rɨm Vah
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109 N Tanna: koko SW Tanna: koko Va
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111 go around (1) V/INTR See happen
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113 Lenakel: rɨp* N Tanna: tɨp̃
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115 Kwamera: əjai Lenakel: əjai N
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117 Lenakel: nɨpkəlu* N Tanna:
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119 have diarrhea (2) See run V hav
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121 Kwamera: kum̃ er, kurpəs Lena
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123 hillside N saed blong wan hil K
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125 Hong Kong taro (Xanthosoma sagi
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127 N Tanna: osiəhau atɨp SW Tann
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129 Kwamera: uvnihi, əghan Lenakel
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131 interpret (1) V eksplenem Kwame
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133 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
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135 lastborn N lasbon Kwamera: kwə
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137 Whitesands: nelk* See also (1)
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139 Linckia laevigata N See blue st
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141 look like s.o. or s.th. V/TR Se
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143 make s.th. level V See spread o
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145 Lenakel: əwai-əwai N Tanna: a
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147 midget; mythical dwarf N sotfal
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149 morning star N moning sta Kwame
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151 murmur V/INTR See hum muscle al
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153 need V See love V nettles N See
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155 nundei, sidaon long ples we san
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157 Kwamera: narɨs Lenakel: noanea
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159 orgasm, have an V See have sexu
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161 Kwamera: təpag* Lenakel: təpa
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163 Vaha: Whitesands: †See scoope
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165 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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167 Vaha: Whitesands: hu arfwəi pl
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169 pour liquid out of s.th. V/TR k
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171 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
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173 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
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175 quiet, be V/INTR See stop cryin
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177 Vaha: Whitesands: ətəuatəu
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179 reveal V talemaot bakgraon Kwam
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181 roll up s.th. (1), such as a ma
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183 Whitesands: See also chief yerm
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185 Vaha: Whitesands: kɨsətu əht
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187 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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189 Kwamera: əvriwe Lenakel: əvra
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191 sharpen s.th. V/TR See cut s.th
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193 See also (1) hit the bull’s e
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195 N Tanna: əni SW Tanna: əni Va
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197 slave (1) N slef Kwamera: yo tu
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199 Whitesands: təkaku See also ka
Page 209 and 210: 201 Lenakel: aunɨpɨn N Tanna: emk
Page 211 and 212: 203 spill out of the mouth, not all
Page 213 and 214: 205 spread out s.th.; make s.th. le
Page 215 and 216: 207 Whitesands: məhau See also (1)
Page 217 and 218: 209 N Tanna: nəvitok SW Tanna: nə
Page 219 and 220: 211 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 221 and 222: 213 Kwamera: meri Lenakel: mɨt N T
Page 223 and 224: 215 N Tanna: nəu SW Tanna: nɨkwə
Page 225 and 226: 217 TB N See hunger (3) teeth, gnas
Page 227 and 228: 219 Vaha: kap̃əliu Whitesands: r
Page 229 and 230: 221 third person dual object pronou
Page 231 and 232: 223 throw s.th. by flicking of the
Page 233 and 234: 225 tomorrow ADV tumora Kwamera: r
Page 235 and 236: 227 Vaha: Whitesands: †See lead t
Page 237 and 238: 229 N Tanna: noekoeko SW Tanna: nar
Page 239 and 240: 231 two NUM tufala Kwamera: kəru L
Page 241 and 242: 233 SW Tanna: ətawə Vaha: asə Wh
Page 243 and 244: 235 volition (2) N See inside of s.
Page 245 and 246: 237 wart N strongskin Kwamera: Lena
Page 247 and 248: 239 SW Tanna: əvəvhao Vaha: əvə
Page 249 and 250: 241 which REL See that; which while
Page 251 and 252: 243 Kwamera: nətaan Lenakel: — N
Page 253 and 254: 245 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 255 and 256: 247 wounded, be (2) i soa Kwamera:
Page 257 and 258: 249 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: you
Page 259: 251 Appendix A.Nearly identical lex
Page 263 and 264: 255 Abbreviations The table below l
Page 265 and 266: 257 Lynch, John, and Terry Crowley.
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