A Comprehensive Comparison of Lexemes in the ... - SIL International

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250 your (3) (TRI) PRO blong yutrifala Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: your (4) (PL) PRO blong yufala Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: səkəmirahar təhmiəl rəhatam̃ ahal kapəmisɨr kap̃misɨl rahatəməhal səkəmiəha təmiarh rəhatəmat kapəmiə kap̃əmiə rahatəmah you’ve got to be kidding INTJ tru? Kwamera: yemne, pinhɨk Lenakel: — N Tanna: — SW Tanna: emeh Vaha: emeh Whitesands: emeh Ziphiidae N See beaked whale Zosterops flavifrons N See yellow-fronted white-eye
251 Appendix A.Nearly identical lexemes in Tanna’s languages. Gloss Vernacular 1. ashamed aulɨs/aurɨs 2. atmosphere nɨmago-ago/nɨmagouagou/nagəpagəp 3. backpack kajipə 4. bait nɨpien 5. baked vegetables kəktən 6. beloved, important keikei 7. bickering musmus 8. blood (possessive) nɨrə*/nɨta*/nɨtaw* 9. builder, woodcarver, hypocrite yalpəkao/yarpəkao/ yərpəkau 10. butterfly, moth pãup̃auk 11. cheek nɨkap̃* 12. chief yeni 13. cloud nəpuə 14. cry, bark, neigh, ring asək 15. dance (women, jumping up and əmako down) 16. descend eiwaiyu 17. digging stick kakɨl/kakɨr 18. dry (as in food that is not moist) pɨkɨn/peikɨn 19. echo təp̃utəm 20. evening meal for the men nahunu/nəhunu/nafunu/ nəfunu 21. exit, escape, go out iet/ier 22. fat tissue (possessive) nərp̃ə/nəlp̃ə/nɨlɨp̃ə/nəlɨp̃ə 23. festival of exchanging food with niel/nieli/nier/ nieri cousins 24. float, swim eiai 25. fork in the wood səpaag/səpaag*/təpaag/təpaag* 26. gable, jaw, triangle kaugə/nenkaugə 27. girl (affectionate term of address) koko 28. glutton yaoəgənam/yaoəgənəm 29. goodbye im̃ a* 30. he, him, she, her, it (3sg) in 31. hole (in stone, wood) nɨp̃əg/nəp̃əg 32. horsefly kətə 33. house nim̃ ə 34. hunger for meat naugə 35. I, me (1sg) yəu 36. intoxicated, drunk ap̃ɨs 37. kind of bat təu-təu/uto-uto/uuto-uuto 38. leaf (possessive) nɨm̃ al*/nɨm̃ alɨ*/nɨm̃ ar*/nɨm̃ ei*
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DigitalResources SIL eBook 34 ® A
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SIL e-Books 34 ©2012 SIL Internati
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Section B. Lexicon Appendix A.Nearl
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Abstract Tanna Island in Vanuatu ha
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1 Section A. Background Chapter 1.
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3 Map 1. Map of Tanna: Language are
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5 Compiling comprehensive dictionar
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7 Table 1.4. Potential errors when
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9 Table 2.1. Consonant corresponden
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11 hyphens refer to word-initial, w
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13 (10) show-off N Kwamera: yemamso
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15 (15) shelter N Kwamera: Lenakel:
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17 Table 2.4. (Nearly) identical ka
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19 necessary. Dictionaries in N Tan
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21 (23) take feces out of intestine
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23 (27) Kwamera hymn with English t
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25 There are also variations in how
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27 Section B. Lexicon. Notes: 1) Ph
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29 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha
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31 Whitesands: mɨne anger N kros K
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33 hips; (5) support oneself with o
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35 Lenakel: nəuəlɨ* N Tanna: noa
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37 barren, be V/A no save bonem pik
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39 be bad tasting V/A See bland, be
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41 be dried up V/A See dried up, be
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43 belch; bleat V /INTR sakem win K
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45 be proud V/A See proud, be be si
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47 bicker; argue (1) V/TR agu Kwame
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49 bleed; menstruate V/INTR blad i
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51 book N See pattern bore a hole V
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53 branches for birds to nest in N
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55 Lenakel: əmtətiapɨn N Tanna:
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57 calm, be (1) V/A See peaceful Va
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59 carver; hypocrite giaman Kwamera
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61 Kwamera: əm̃ ai Lenakel: əm̃
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63 circumcision; penis wrapper; bra
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65 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: coar
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67 coconut leaf torch N See torch m
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69 SW Tanna: okrig Vaha: oklig† W
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71 cousin N See cross-cousin; paral
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73 crash; bash V i kilim Kwamera: L
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75 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: crum
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77 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesa
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79 Kwamera: eivini Lenakel: eanean
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81 dew; condensation wota blong nae
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83 disobey V brekem toktok Kwamera:
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85 Vaha: mak Whitesands: mak See al
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87 Lenakel: mərh N Tanna: mətu SW
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89 easy; slow; gentle; easily; slow
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91 ramaklah N Tanna: nɨki* tatəkl
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93 karemaot long graon Kwamera: Len
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95 Vaha: Whitesands: faint V ae i b
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97 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: See
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99 fire faea Whitesands: apə See a
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101 Whitesands: noanao †fr. Bis.
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103 flood N bigfala wota Kwamera: L
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105 fork in the road N rod i seraot
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107 Vaha: Whitesands: təm rɨm Vah
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109 N Tanna: koko SW Tanna: koko Va
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111 go around (1) V/INTR See happen
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113 Lenakel: rɨp* N Tanna: tɨp̃
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115 Kwamera: əjai Lenakel: əjai N
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117 Lenakel: nɨpkəlu* N Tanna:
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119 have diarrhea (2) See run V hav
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121 Kwamera: kum̃ er, kurpəs Lena
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123 hillside N saed blong wan hil K
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125 Hong Kong taro (Xanthosoma sagi
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127 N Tanna: osiəhau atɨp SW Tann
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129 Kwamera: uvnihi, əghan Lenakel
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131 interpret (1) V eksplenem Kwame
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133 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
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135 lastborn N lasbon Kwamera: kwə
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137 Whitesands: nelk* See also (1)
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139 Linckia laevigata N See blue st
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141 look like s.o. or s.th. V/TR Se
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143 make s.th. level V See spread o
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145 Lenakel: əwai-əwai N Tanna: a
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147 midget; mythical dwarf N sotfal
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149 morning star N moning sta Kwame
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151 murmur V/INTR See hum muscle al
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153 need V See love V nettles N See
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155 nundei, sidaon long ples we san
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157 Kwamera: narɨs Lenakel: noanea
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159 orgasm, have an V See have sexu
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161 Kwamera: təpag* Lenakel: təpa
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163 Vaha: Whitesands: †See scoope
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165 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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167 Vaha: Whitesands: hu arfwəi pl
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169 pour liquid out of s.th. V/TR k
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171 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
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173 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
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175 quiet, be V/INTR See stop cryin
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177 Vaha: Whitesands: ətəuatəu
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179 reveal V talemaot bakgraon Kwam
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181 roll up s.th. (1), such as a ma
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183 Whitesands: See also chief yerm
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185 Vaha: Whitesands: kɨsətu əht
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187 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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189 Kwamera: əvriwe Lenakel: əvra
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191 sharpen s.th. V/TR See cut s.th
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193 See also (1) hit the bull’s e
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195 N Tanna: əni SW Tanna: əni Va
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197 slave (1) N slef Kwamera: yo tu
Page 207 and 208: 199 Whitesands: təkaku See also ka
Page 209 and 210: 201 Lenakel: aunɨpɨn N Tanna: emk
Page 211 and 212: 203 spill out of the mouth, not all
Page 213 and 214: 205 spread out s.th.; make s.th. le
Page 215 and 216: 207 Whitesands: məhau See also (1)
Page 217 and 218: 209 N Tanna: nəvitok SW Tanna: nə
Page 219 and 220: 211 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 221 and 222: 213 Kwamera: meri Lenakel: mɨt N T
Page 223 and 224: 215 N Tanna: nəu SW Tanna: nɨkwə
Page 225 and 226: 217 TB N See hunger (3) teeth, gnas
Page 227 and 228: 219 Vaha: kap̃əliu Whitesands: r
Page 229 and 230: 221 third person dual object pronou
Page 231 and 232: 223 throw s.th. by flicking of the
Page 233 and 234: 225 tomorrow ADV tumora Kwamera: r
Page 235 and 236: 227 Vaha: Whitesands: †See lead t
Page 237 and 238: 229 N Tanna: noekoeko SW Tanna: nar
Page 239 and 240: 231 two NUM tufala Kwamera: kəru L
Page 241 and 242: 233 SW Tanna: ətawə Vaha: asə Wh
Page 243 and 244: 235 volition (2) N See inside of s.
Page 245 and 246: 237 wart N strongskin Kwamera: Lena
Page 247 and 248: 239 SW Tanna: əvəvhao Vaha: əvə
Page 249 and 250: 241 which REL See that; which while
Page 251 and 252: 243 Kwamera: nətaan Lenakel: — N
Page 253 and 254: 245 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 255 and 256: 247 wounded, be (2) i soa Kwamera:
Page 257: 249 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: you
Page 261 and 262: 253 Appendix B. Birds of Vanuatu in
Page 263 and 264: 255 Abbreviations The table below l
Page 265 and 266: 257 Lynch, John, and Terry Crowley.
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