A Comprehensive Comparison of Lexemes in the ... - SIL International

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176 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: yesukw kahau kahap yahuk yahuk kahau read V/TR See count ready for harvesting, be (INTR) See ripe, be V/A rattle (1) (as of an engine running) V/INTR mekem noes Kwamera: ərkərɨk Lenakel: ərkərɨk N Tanna: ilɨk-ilɨk, ərkərɨk SW Tanna: ərkərɨk Vaha: ərkərɨk Whitesands: əgarkərək See also make noise rattle (2) V/INTR mekem noes Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: əpərək-əpərək əpələk-əpələk alpətəg əpɨrɨk-əpɨrɨk əpəlɨk-əpəlɨk əpələk-əpələk rattle (3) (loudly) V/INTR mekem noes Kwamera: əvirəgrəg Lenakel: aviləgələg N Tanna: aviləgləg SW Tanna: ahirəgrəg Vaha: ol təlɨgalu† Whitesands: afiləgləg †Lit. make + noise raw ADJ oli no kukum yet Kwamera: mera, fɨtə, ərp̃ə Lenakel: mɨrə N Tanna: mɨtə SW Tanna: mɨrə Vaha: mɨtə Whitesands: mɨtə See also finished cooking, be rebuke V toktok strong long Kwamera: əgkiari skai Lenakel: əkar auskausɨk N Tanna: agət skasɨk SW Tanna: əgkiar skai Vaha: əgkiat skai Whitesands: əghaji əskasɨk Lit. talk + strong recent; nearby ADV naoia nomo Kwamera: pɨpehe Lenakel: pe am huə N Tanna: əh huə SW Tanna: pəpə Vaha: hiə-hiə Whitesands: papa reciprocation; revenge N samting we yu swapem Kwamera: tai* Lenakel: tai* N Tanna: nɨtai* SW Tanna: tai* Vaha: nɨtai* Whitesands: nɨtai* See also unequal reciprocation of gifts reciprocation of gifts N See unequal reciprocation of gifts red, be V/A red Kwamera: — Lenakel: ləuləu N Tanna: asia SW Tanna: əwhao
177 Vaha: Whitesands: ətəuatəu əraro red-bellied fruit-dove (Ptilinopus sp.) N grin pijin Kwamera: pɨnwar Lenakel: pɨnhuə N Tanna: p̃ɨnuə SW Tanna: pɨnhuə Vaha: pɨnuəh Whitesands: pɨnuəh See also (1) black dove; (2) dove (1); (3) Appendix B red pepper N See spicy food reef N See coral reef reenact V/TR See imitate reflection of s.th. N See spirit of s.th. reflexive marker PRO yu/mi/hem/olgeta wan Kwamera: atukw Lenakel: atu N Tanna: atɨp SW Tanna: atukw Vaha: atukw Whitesands: aru refreshed, be V See calm, be refuse V See cease re-injure one’s body part V/TR kilim wan kil bakegen Kwamera: o ətkini† Lenakel: ol ətkin† N Tanna: əgargin SW Tanna: or ətkin† Vaha: ol ətkin† Whitesands: əgargin †Lit. make + re-injured relationship, have a V/INTR See have a relationship release; untie; unroll V slakem Kwamera: oseri Lenakel: rɨsɨn N Tanna: ɨkɨs SW Tanna: rɨsɨn Vaha: tɨsɨn Whitesands: tɨs remember (1) CL rimemba Kwamera: rerɨ* ramrhi Lenakel: nɨki* rəkamho N Tanna: nɨki* təht SW Tanna: rɨki* raməsɨk Vaha: li* taməsɨk Whitesands: nɨki* tatəji Lit. insides belonging to [s.o.] + strike remember (2) CL rimemba Kwamera: — Lenakel: nɨki* ramho N Tanna: nɨki* tuəh SW Tanna: rɨki* ramuh Vaha: li* tahuə Whitesands: nɨki* tatuh Lit. insides belonging to [s.o.] + hit See also (1) hit s.th. or s.o. (2); (2) voice (2) remind; urge V/TR askem, rimaendem Kwamera: wəsi rerɨ* Lenakel: ho nɨki* N Tanna: uəh nɨki* SW Tanna: uh rɨki* Vaha: huə li*
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DigitalResources SIL eBook 34 ® A
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SIL e-Books 34 ©2012 SIL Internati
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Section B. Lexicon Appendix A.Nearl
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Abstract Tanna Island in Vanuatu ha
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1 Section A. Background Chapter 1.
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3 Map 1. Map of Tanna: Language are
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5 Compiling comprehensive dictionar
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7 Table 1.4. Potential errors when
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9 Table 2.1. Consonant corresponden
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11 hyphens refer to word-initial, w
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13 (10) show-off N Kwamera: yemamso
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15 (15) shelter N Kwamera: Lenakel:
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17 Table 2.4. (Nearly) identical ka
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19 necessary. Dictionaries in N Tan
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21 (23) take feces out of intestine
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23 (27) Kwamera hymn with English t
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25 There are also variations in how
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27 Section B. Lexicon. Notes: 1) Ph
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29 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha
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31 Whitesands: mɨne anger N kros K
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33 hips; (5) support oneself with o
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35 Lenakel: nəuəlɨ* N Tanna: noa
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37 barren, be V/A no save bonem pik
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39 be bad tasting V/A See bland, be
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41 be dried up V/A See dried up, be
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43 belch; bleat V /INTR sakem win K
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45 be proud V/A See proud, be be si
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47 bicker; argue (1) V/TR agu Kwame
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49 bleed; menstruate V/INTR blad i
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51 book N See pattern bore a hole V
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53 branches for birds to nest in N
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55 Lenakel: əmtətiapɨn N Tanna:
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57 calm, be (1) V/A See peaceful Va
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59 carver; hypocrite giaman Kwamera
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61 Kwamera: əm̃ ai Lenakel: əm̃
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63 circumcision; penis wrapper; bra
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65 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: coar
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67 coconut leaf torch N See torch m
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69 SW Tanna: okrig Vaha: oklig† W
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71 cousin N See cross-cousin; paral
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73 crash; bash V i kilim Kwamera: L
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75 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: crum
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77 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesa
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79 Kwamera: eivini Lenakel: eanean
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81 dew; condensation wota blong nae
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83 disobey V brekem toktok Kwamera:
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85 Vaha: mak Whitesands: mak See al
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87 Lenakel: mərh N Tanna: mətu SW
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89 easy; slow; gentle; easily; slow
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91 ramaklah N Tanna: nɨki* tatəkl
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93 karemaot long graon Kwamera: Len
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95 Vaha: Whitesands: faint V ae i b
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97 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: See
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99 fire faea Whitesands: apə See a
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101 Whitesands: noanao †fr. Bis.
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103 flood N bigfala wota Kwamera: L
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105 fork in the road N rod i seraot
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107 Vaha: Whitesands: təm rɨm Vah
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109 N Tanna: koko SW Tanna: koko Va
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111 go around (1) V/INTR See happen
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113 Lenakel: rɨp* N Tanna: tɨp̃
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115 Kwamera: əjai Lenakel: əjai N
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117 Lenakel: nɨpkəlu* N Tanna:
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119 have diarrhea (2) See run V hav
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121 Kwamera: kum̃ er, kurpəs Lena
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123 hillside N saed blong wan hil K
Page 133 and 134: 125 Hong Kong taro (Xanthosoma sagi
Page 135 and 136: 127 N Tanna: osiəhau atɨp SW Tann
Page 137 and 138: 129 Kwamera: uvnihi, əghan Lenakel
Page 139 and 140: 131 interpret (1) V eksplenem Kwame
Page 141 and 142: 133 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
Page 143 and 144: 135 lastborn N lasbon Kwamera: kwə
Page 145 and 146: 137 Whitesands: nelk* See also (1)
Page 147 and 148: 139 Linckia laevigata N See blue st
Page 149 and 150: 141 look like s.o. or s.th. V/TR Se
Page 151 and 152: 143 make s.th. level V See spread o
Page 153 and 154: 145 Lenakel: əwai-əwai N Tanna: a
Page 155 and 156: 147 midget; mythical dwarf N sotfal
Page 157 and 158: 149 morning star N moning sta Kwame
Page 159 and 160: 151 murmur V/INTR See hum muscle al
Page 161 and 162: 153 need V See love V nettles N See
Page 163 and 164: 155 nundei, sidaon long ples we san
Page 165 and 166: 157 Kwamera: narɨs Lenakel: noanea
Page 167 and 168: 159 orgasm, have an V See have sexu
Page 169 and 170: 161 Kwamera: təpag* Lenakel: təpa
Page 171 and 172: 163 Vaha: Whitesands: †See scoope
Page 173 and 174: 165 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 175 and 176: 167 Vaha: Whitesands: hu arfwəi pl
Page 177 and 178: 169 pour liquid out of s.th. V/TR k
Page 179 and 180: 171 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 181 and 182: 173 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
Page 183: 175 quiet, be V/INTR See stop cryin
Page 187 and 188: 179 reveal V talemaot bakgraon Kwam
Page 189 and 190: 181 roll up s.th. (1), such as a ma
Page 191 and 192: 183 Whitesands: See also chief yerm
Page 193 and 194: 185 Vaha: Whitesands: kɨsətu əht
Page 195 and 196: 187 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 197 and 198: 189 Kwamera: əvriwe Lenakel: əvra
Page 199 and 200: 191 sharpen s.th. V/TR See cut s.th
Page 201 and 202: 193 See also (1) hit the bull’s e
Page 203 and 204: 195 N Tanna: əni SW Tanna: əni Va
Page 205 and 206: 197 slave (1) N slef Kwamera: yo tu
Page 207 and 208: 199 Whitesands: təkaku See also ka
Page 209 and 210: 201 Lenakel: aunɨpɨn N Tanna: emk
Page 211 and 212: 203 spill out of the mouth, not all
Page 213 and 214: 205 spread out s.th.; make s.th. le
Page 215 and 216: 207 Whitesands: məhau See also (1)
Page 217 and 218: 209 N Tanna: nəvitok SW Tanna: nə
Page 219 and 220: 211 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 221 and 222: 213 Kwamera: meri Lenakel: mɨt N T
Page 223 and 224: 215 N Tanna: nəu SW Tanna: nɨkwə
Page 225 and 226: 217 TB N See hunger (3) teeth, gnas
Page 227 and 228: 219 Vaha: kap̃əliu Whitesands: r
Page 229 and 230: 221 third person dual object pronou
Page 231 and 232: 223 throw s.th. by flicking of the
Page 233 and 234: 225 tomorrow ADV tumora Kwamera: r
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227 Vaha: Whitesands: †See lead t
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229 N Tanna: noekoeko SW Tanna: nar
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231 two NUM tufala Kwamera: kəru L
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233 SW Tanna: ətawə Vaha: asə Wh
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235 volition (2) N See inside of s.
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237 wart N strongskin Kwamera: Lena
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239 SW Tanna: əvəvhao Vaha: əvə
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241 which REL See that; which while
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243 Kwamera: nətaan Lenakel: — N
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245 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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247 wounded, be (2) i soa Kwamera:
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249 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: you
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251 Appendix A.Nearly identical lex
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253 Appendix B. Birds of Vanuatu in
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255 Abbreviations The table below l
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257 Lynch, John, and Terry Crowley.
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