A Comprehensive Comparison of Lexemes in the ... - SIL International

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168 poke the head out of s.th. (forceful forward action) V/INTR stikimaot hed Kwamera: əpieri utə Lenakel: ətkətei N Tanna: əg erəh SW Tanna: atei haktə Vaha: altei pəktə Whitesands: eviəpəri pole for fishing N See fishing pole poor person N man we i no gat mane Kwamera: yavən Lenakel: yavən tat N Tanna: yan rat SW Tanna: yavən hah Vaha: yavən hah Whitesands: etəmi rah Lit. go around + badly portion; piece of s.th. (1) N pis blong samting Kwamera: kwəm̃ əp* Lenakel: təkrɨ* N Tanna: məsɨn SW Tanna: kwənməp* Vaha: kwənməp* Whitesands: nɨpɨlɨga nəvɨn portion; piece of s.th. (2) N pis blong samting Kwamera: nɨpəri* Lenakel: noantəkrɨ* N Tanna: nɨpɨlgə* SW Tanna: nɨpar* Vaha: nɨpalɨga* Whitesands: nɨpəlɨga* portion; piece of s.th. (3) N ol pis blong samting Kwamera: nɨm̃ ɨtm̃ ɨt Lenakel: noantəkɨr N Tanna: — SW Tanna: kwənm̃ ɨtm̃ ɨt Vaha: kwənm̃ ɨtm̃ ɨt Whitesands: — possessive marker PRO See belonging to posts, erect V See erect posts potato N See sweet potato pound s.th. (1); smash s.th.; crush s.th. V/TR kil-kilim wan samting Kwamera: osiəpahar Lenakel: hapsɨl N Tanna: aruru SW Tanna: hopsɨr Vaha: əwhapsɨl Whitesands: owhaləkɨt pound s.th. (2) (by hammering) V/TR kil-kilim samting Kwamera: arui tərini Lenakel: huatətin N Tanna: əht ətain SW Tanna: arkwətərəkɨn Vaha: ətkwətələkɨn Whitesands: əhorain pour liquid into s.th. (1) V/TR kapsaetem Kwamera: ərəmɨn Lenakel: ətəlɨmɨn N Tanna: ɨrəfin SW Tanna: ətəmrɨn Vaha: ətəlmɨn Whitesands: ətəlmɨn See also liquid of s.th. pour liquid into s.th. (2) V kapsaetem wota long wan samting Kwamera: vi pən Lenakel: — N Tanna: — SW Tanna: vi pən Vaha: vi pən Whitesands: ivi pən
169 pour liquid out of s.th. V/TR kapsaetem i go aot Kwamera: ətəgi Lenakel: ətəgita N Tanna: ətəg rəkɨs SW Tanna: ətəgta Vaha: ətəgtakə Whitesands: ərəgə rəkɨs power; authority (1) paoa Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: power; authority (2) paoa Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: See rule powerless, render See disregard N nəgse* naghi* naghi* naghe* naghe* naghi* N nərmənuyen nərəmərean nərəmərəən narmaruyen nəlmaluyen narmənəgien V/TR praise V leftemap nem Kwamera: əgnəgni Lenakel: əgnəgɨn N Tanna: ən vivi SW Tanna: əgnəgɨn Vaha: əgnəgɨn Whitesands: əni vivi See also give sarcastic praise praise sarcastically V See give sarcastic praise pray V See worship V praying mantis, k.o. N stik insek Kwamera: kənhui Lenakel: yəmimər N Tanna: yəmhimət SW Tanna: kəmimər Vaha: kəmimət Whitesands: kəmimɨt See also grasshopper precede (1) V fastaem Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: precede (2) V/INTR See grow akup̃ən aup̃ən aup̃ən əkup̃ən əpukən aup̃ən predict or foreshadow death V/TR save se samting bae i ded bifo yu lukum Kwamera: əsakən Lenakel: əsiakən N Tanna: asəkin SW Tanna: əsiakɨn Vaha: əsakən Whitesands: ətoyakɨn pregnant, be (1) V i gat bel Kwamera: siai nari Lenakel: siai nar N Tanna: siai nat SW Tanna: siai nar Vaha: siai nat Whitesands: əfɨgəm† †See heavy Lit. avoid + things Col. pregnant, be (2) (of animals) V/INTR i gat bel (anamol nomo)
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DigitalResources SIL eBook 34 ® A
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SIL e-Books 34 ©2012 SIL Internati
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Section B. Lexicon Appendix A.Nearl
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Abstract Tanna Island in Vanuatu ha
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1 Section A. Background Chapter 1.
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3 Map 1. Map of Tanna: Language are
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5 Compiling comprehensive dictionar
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7 Table 1.4. Potential errors when
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9 Table 2.1. Consonant corresponden
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11 hyphens refer to word-initial, w
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13 (10) show-off N Kwamera: yemamso
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15 (15) shelter N Kwamera: Lenakel:
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17 Table 2.4. (Nearly) identical ka
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19 necessary. Dictionaries in N Tan
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21 (23) take feces out of intestine
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23 (27) Kwamera hymn with English t
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25 There are also variations in how
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27 Section B. Lexicon. Notes: 1) Ph
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29 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha
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31 Whitesands: mɨne anger N kros K
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33 hips; (5) support oneself with o
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35 Lenakel: nəuəlɨ* N Tanna: noa
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37 barren, be V/A no save bonem pik
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39 be bad tasting V/A See bland, be
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41 be dried up V/A See dried up, be
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43 belch; bleat V /INTR sakem win K
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45 be proud V/A See proud, be be si
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47 bicker; argue (1) V/TR agu Kwame
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49 bleed; menstruate V/INTR blad i
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51 book N See pattern bore a hole V
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53 branches for birds to nest in N
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55 Lenakel: əmtətiapɨn N Tanna:
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57 calm, be (1) V/A See peaceful Va
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59 carver; hypocrite giaman Kwamera
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61 Kwamera: əm̃ ai Lenakel: əm̃
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63 circumcision; penis wrapper; bra
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65 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: coar
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67 coconut leaf torch N See torch m
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69 SW Tanna: okrig Vaha: oklig† W
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71 cousin N See cross-cousin; paral
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73 crash; bash V i kilim Kwamera: L
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75 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: crum
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77 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesa
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79 Kwamera: eivini Lenakel: eanean
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81 dew; condensation wota blong nae
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83 disobey V brekem toktok Kwamera:
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85 Vaha: mak Whitesands: mak See al
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87 Lenakel: mərh N Tanna: mətu SW
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89 easy; slow; gentle; easily; slow
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91 ramaklah N Tanna: nɨki* tatəkl
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93 karemaot long graon Kwamera: Len
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95 Vaha: Whitesands: faint V ae i b
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97 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: See
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99 fire faea Whitesands: apə See a
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101 Whitesands: noanao †fr. Bis.
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103 flood N bigfala wota Kwamera: L
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105 fork in the road N rod i seraot
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107 Vaha: Whitesands: təm rɨm Vah
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109 N Tanna: koko SW Tanna: koko Va
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111 go around (1) V/INTR See happen
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113 Lenakel: rɨp* N Tanna: tɨp̃
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115 Kwamera: əjai Lenakel: əjai N
Page 125 and 126: 117 Lenakel: nɨpkəlu* N Tanna:
Page 127 and 128: 119 have diarrhea (2) See run V hav
Page 129 and 130: 121 Kwamera: kum̃ er, kurpəs Lena
Page 131 and 132: 123 hillside N saed blong wan hil K
Page 133 and 134: 125 Hong Kong taro (Xanthosoma sagi
Page 135 and 136: 127 N Tanna: osiəhau atɨp SW Tann
Page 137 and 138: 129 Kwamera: uvnihi, əghan Lenakel
Page 139 and 140: 131 interpret (1) V eksplenem Kwame
Page 141 and 142: 133 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
Page 143 and 144: 135 lastborn N lasbon Kwamera: kwə
Page 145 and 146: 137 Whitesands: nelk* See also (1)
Page 147 and 148: 139 Linckia laevigata N See blue st
Page 149 and 150: 141 look like s.o. or s.th. V/TR Se
Page 151 and 152: 143 make s.th. level V See spread o
Page 153 and 154: 145 Lenakel: əwai-əwai N Tanna: a
Page 155 and 156: 147 midget; mythical dwarf N sotfal
Page 157 and 158: 149 morning star N moning sta Kwame
Page 159 and 160: 151 murmur V/INTR See hum muscle al
Page 161 and 162: 153 need V See love V nettles N See
Page 163 and 164: 155 nundei, sidaon long ples we san
Page 165 and 166: 157 Kwamera: narɨs Lenakel: noanea
Page 167 and 168: 159 orgasm, have an V See have sexu
Page 169 and 170: 161 Kwamera: təpag* Lenakel: təpa
Page 171 and 172: 163 Vaha: Whitesands: †See scoope
Page 173 and 174: 165 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 175: 167 Vaha: Whitesands: hu arfwəi pl
Page 179 and 180: 171 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 181 and 182: 173 Kwamera: Lenakel: N Tanna: SW T
Page 183 and 184: 175 quiet, be V/INTR See stop cryin
Page 185 and 186: 177 Vaha: Whitesands: ətəuatəu
Page 187 and 188: 179 reveal V talemaot bakgraon Kwam
Page 189 and 190: 181 roll up s.th. (1), such as a ma
Page 191 and 192: 183 Whitesands: See also chief yerm
Page 193 and 194: 185 Vaha: Whitesands: kɨsətu əht
Page 195 and 196: 187 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
Page 197 and 198: 189 Kwamera: əvriwe Lenakel: əvra
Page 199 and 200: 191 sharpen s.th. V/TR See cut s.th
Page 201 and 202: 193 See also (1) hit the bull’s e
Page 203 and 204: 195 N Tanna: əni SW Tanna: əni Va
Page 205 and 206: 197 slave (1) N slef Kwamera: yo tu
Page 207 and 208: 199 Whitesands: təkaku See also ka
Page 209 and 210: 201 Lenakel: aunɨpɨn N Tanna: emk
Page 211 and 212: 203 spill out of the mouth, not all
Page 213 and 214: 205 spread out s.th.; make s.th. le
Page 215 and 216: 207 Whitesands: məhau See also (1)
Page 217 and 218: 209 N Tanna: nəvitok SW Tanna: nə
Page 219 and 220: 211 N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vaha: Whites
Page 221 and 222: 213 Kwamera: meri Lenakel: mɨt N T
Page 223 and 224: 215 N Tanna: nəu SW Tanna: nɨkwə
Page 225 and 226: 217 TB N See hunger (3) teeth, gnas
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219 Vaha: kap̃əliu Whitesands: r
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221 third person dual object pronou
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223 throw s.th. by flicking of the
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225 tomorrow ADV tumora Kwamera: r
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227 Vaha: Whitesands: †See lead t
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229 N Tanna: noekoeko SW Tanna: nar
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231 two NUM tufala Kwamera: kəru L
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233 SW Tanna: ətawə Vaha: asə Wh
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235 volition (2) N See inside of s.
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237 wart N strongskin Kwamera: Lena
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239 SW Tanna: əvəvhao Vaha: əvə
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241 which REL See that; which while
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243 Kwamera: nətaan Lenakel: — N
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245 Lenakel: N Tanna: SW Tanna: Vah
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247 wounded, be (2) i soa Kwamera:
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249 SW Tanna: Vaha: Whitesands: you
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251 Appendix A.Nearly identical lex
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253 Appendix B. Birds of Vanuatu in
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255 Abbreviations The table below l
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257 Lynch, John, and Terry Crowley.
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