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3432 ACC Report f/a 1 - Australian Citizenship

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Role of Local Government<br />

Since 1954 Local Government has been<br />

making a significant contribution to <strong>Australian</strong><br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> through the conferral of <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

at <strong>Citizenship</strong> ceremonies. Public <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

ceremonies have fulfilled an important<br />

symbolic role in the grant of <strong>Australian</strong><br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> by formally welcoming new<br />

Citizens from many cultures into the <strong>Australian</strong><br />

community, with representation from the three<br />

spheres of government.<br />

The acquisition of <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Citizenship</strong> is a<br />

very important milestone in a person’s life and<br />

has traditionally been regarded as an occasion<br />

for celebration. The Council acknowledges and<br />

appreciates the tremendous contribution that<br />

Local Government makes in conducting<br />

<strong>Citizenship</strong> ceremonies and marking this<br />

important milestone in the lives of new<br />

Citizens. The Council recognises that, with few<br />

exceptions, Local Government councils, both<br />

large and small, conduct ceremonies that are<br />

extremely meaningful for all concerned.<br />

Current guidelines on conducting <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

ceremonies are contained in the handbook<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Citizenship</strong> Ceremonies — A Guide<br />

for Local Government. The guidelines are<br />

produced by the Department of Immigration<br />

and Multicultural Affairs and have been<br />

developed with a view to promoting the<br />

conferral process as a ceremonial occasion and<br />

as a public affair. The Guide was revised and<br />

enhanced in consultation with the <strong>Australian</strong><br />

Local Government Association and re-released<br />

in January 1998. It has been well received by<br />

Local Government.<br />

In submissions to the Council, two Local<br />

Government councils raised the issue of direct<br />

funding of Local Government councils for the<br />

conduct of <strong>Citizenship</strong> ceremonies. One argued<br />

that increased funding would enable Local<br />

Government councils to ‘further enhance the<br />

occasion for candidates by including other<br />

information and activities’. The other argued<br />

that councils need an adequate level of funding<br />

to allow them to promote and acknowledge<br />

the importance of <strong>Citizenship</strong> ceremonies.<br />

They point out that areas with higher migrant<br />

populations incur greater costs than those with<br />

lower migrant populations as there is more<br />

frequent demand for ceremonies.<br />

At present, the Commonwealth Government<br />

provides funding to local governing bodies<br />

through States and Territories, in the form of<br />

general purpose grants. The objective of this<br />

assistance is to strengthen Local Government<br />

to enable it to provide a wider range of<br />

services and to promote equity between<br />

councils and certainty of funding.<br />

The Council acknowledges that Local<br />

Government councils place high importance on<br />

their conduct of <strong>Citizenship</strong> ceremonies and<br />

that they wish to provide the best and most<br />

memorable occasion possible for new<br />

<strong>Australian</strong> Citizens. The Council recognises<br />

that, with few exceptions, there is a high level<br />

of achievement by Local Government councils<br />

within the existing arrangements, making<br />

ceremonies a special occasion and an event to<br />

be remembered. However, the Council is not<br />

convinced that direct funding for <strong>Citizenship</strong><br />

ceremonies would necessarily enhance<br />

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