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Bottles on the Border: The History and Bottles of the Soft Drink ...

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Finish: Crown<br />

Capacity: ca. 10 oz.<br />

Overall Bottle Design: Cylindrical<br />

Fr<strong>on</strong>t Descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

Body: Embossed - HOUCK & DIETER (arch) / EL PASO / TEX.<br />

(both horiz<strong>on</strong>tal)<br />

Heel: Bare<br />

Back Descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

Body: Bare<br />

Heel: Embossed - I.G.Co.<br />

Base: Embossed - H&D<br />

Manufacturer: Illinois Glass Co. (ca. 1880-ca. 1911) [Lockhart<br />

2004e:24-25]<br />

Dating: [ca. 1898-ca. 1905] <strong>The</strong>se bottles may have come into use as<br />

early as 1895, <strong>the</strong> approximate year that Henry Pfaff began using<br />

crown-topped bottles in R.F. Johns<strong>on</strong> & Co. Because <strong>the</strong>se c<strong>on</strong>tainers<br />

are uncomm<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong>y were probably <strong>on</strong>ly used for a few years between<br />

about 1895 <strong>and</strong> about 1905. This was probably an interim style,<br />

Figure 5-23 – Houck &<br />

Dieter – first crown bottle<br />

bought <strong>on</strong>ce, <strong>and</strong> used until <strong>the</strong> supply was exhausted. <strong>The</strong>se bottles were probably used pretty<br />

c<strong>on</strong>currently with <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d (last) style <strong>of</strong> Hutchins<strong>on</strong> bottle described above.<br />

Collecti<strong>on</strong>(s): Becky Garrett collecti<strong>on</strong>, David Cole collecti<strong>on</strong>; Jim Cullen Collecti<strong>on</strong>; author’s<br />

collecti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Sometime between 1900 <strong>and</strong> ca. 1905, Houck & Dieter redesigned <strong>the</strong>ir entire crown-finished<br />

bottle. <strong>The</strong> new bottle was narrower <strong>and</strong> fancier with a shorter neck <strong>and</strong> six vertical panels<br />

around <strong>the</strong> circumference (Figure 24). <strong>The</strong> bottle was so popular that <strong>the</strong> design was retained by<br />

Houck & Dieter’s successor, Empire Bottling Works <strong>and</strong> by <strong>the</strong> Southwestern Coca-Cola<br />

Bottling Co., with branches in New Mexico <strong>and</strong> Ariz<strong>on</strong>a (see Lockhart & Miller 2007).<br />

Houck & Dieter Six-Panel Bottle<br />

Method <strong>of</strong> Manufacture: Two-Piece Mold<br />

Color: Solarized Purple, Light Blue, Comm<strong>on</strong> Green, Colorless<br />

Size (in cm.): 20.3 (h); 6.1 (d)<br />

Primary Labeling Style: Embossed<br />

Finish: Crown<br />

90

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