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Commercial auction review 2011 - Allsop

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<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong><br />

<strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

81% Success rate<br />

602 Lots sold<br />

Over<br />

£344.4<br />

Million raised


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Contents<br />

Introduction<br />

<strong>2011</strong> Highlights What Sold?<br />

The Market<br />

Analysis<br />

Regions<br />

Yields<br />

Sectors<br />

Sellers<br />

Buyers<br />

Conclusion<br />

Results <strong>2011</strong><br />

Contacts<br />

2012 Auction dates


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Introduction<br />

Over the course of <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>Allsop</strong> held six commercial property <strong>auction</strong>s, offering 741<br />

properties to the market and realising over £344 million.<br />

Each sale offered a different blend of stock and range of values. Each was an important<br />

reflection of market activity and sentiment at that time. Despite the challenges posed by<br />

the economic instability throughout <strong>2011</strong>, the <strong>Allsop</strong> <strong>auction</strong> rooms remained busy with<br />

competitive bidding driving strong prices.<br />

<strong>Allsop</strong> has worked closely with its clients to match reserves to buyers’ aspirations and<br />

in doing so achieved an 81% success rate for the year against an industry average of 75%.<br />

Auctions continue to offer a justifiable route to market due to the transparency, speed and<br />

certainty. As market leaders, with the largest investor specific database in the industry,<br />

<strong>Allsop</strong> can market properties to a wider audience than ever before ensuring that best price<br />

is realised on the day.<br />

We have created this report to give you an informed opinion of the <strong>auction</strong> market through<br />

analysis of our results from <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

81%<br />

Success rate<br />

741<br />

Lots offered<br />

602<br />

Lots sold<br />

Over<br />

£344.4<br />

Million raised<br />

Over<br />

69,000 visitors<br />

to each online<br />

catalogue<br />

Over 500<br />

attend each<br />

<strong>auction</strong>


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong> Highlights<br />

What Sold?<br />

Retail<br />

Retail<br />

retail<br />

Freehold Retail and<br />

Residential INVESTMENT<br />

West Wickham, Kent<br />

Rent reserved: £27,250 pa<br />

Tenant: Individual<br />

Guide price: £350,000+<br />

Result: £401,000<br />

Net initial yield: 6.5%<br />

OFFERED BY executors<br />

Freehold shop investment<br />

Burnley, Lancashire<br />

Rent reserved: £19,000 pa<br />

Tenant: Subway Realty Ltd<br />

Guide price: £255,000<br />

Result: £227,000<br />

Net Initial yield: 8.13%<br />

OFFERED BY RECEIVERS<br />

freehold bank investment<br />

East Ham, London E6<br />

Rent reserved: £120,000 pa<br />

Tenant: Bank of Scotland Plc<br />

Guide price: £1.75 - £2 million<br />

Result: £1,980,000<br />

Net initial yield: 5.7%<br />

OFFERED on behalf of receivers<br />

retail<br />

Retail<br />

RETAIL<br />

Freehold Bank investment<br />

Bicester, Oxfordshire<br />

Rent: £47.800 pa<br />

Tenant: Barclays Bank<br />

Result £1m<br />

Net Yield 4.5%<br />

OFFERED BY private investors<br />

Freehold Parade of shops<br />

Winchester, Hampshire<br />

Rent reserved: £253,300 pa<br />

Tenant: Monsoon Holdings Limited<br />

and other<br />

Result: £4,525,000<br />

Gross initial yield: 5.25%<br />

OFFERED BY private property company<br />

Freehold Betting Office<br />

Kendal, Cumbria<br />

Total rents: £15,200 pa<br />

Tenant: Coral Racing Ltd<br />

Guide price: £200,000 - £225,000<br />

Result: £243,000<br />

Gross initial yield: 6.26%<br />

OFFERED BY private property company


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong> Highlights<br />

What Sold?<br />

office<br />

WAREHOUSE<br />

london<br />

Business Unit Investment<br />

Winchester, Hampshire<br />

Rent reserved: £105,000 pa<br />

Tenant: Hampshire Country Council<br />

Guide price: £1.1-£1.15M<br />

Result: £1.2M<br />

Net initial yield: 9.92%<br />

Freehold Trade Park Investment<br />

Norwich, Norfolk<br />

Rent reserved: £117,512 pa<br />

Tenant: ATS Euromaster Limited and others<br />

Guide price: £1.1M - £1.2M<br />

Result: £1.075M<br />

Net initial yield: 10.3%<br />

OFFERED BY PRIVATE PROPERTY COMPANY<br />

Vacant Club<br />

Conservative Club,<br />

Kings Road, Chelsea, London<br />

6,458 sq ft over four floors<br />

Guide price: £2M+<br />

Result: £3.09M<br />

OFFERED BY trustees<br />

Retail warehouse<br />

Leisure<br />

Mixed Use<br />

Freehold Cash and<br />

Carry Investment<br />

Blackpool, Lancashire<br />

Rent reserved: £132,000 pa<br />

Tenant: Booker Ltd<br />

Guide price: £1.3M - £1.35M<br />

Result: £1.33M<br />

Net initial yield: 9.4%<br />

OFFERED BY PROPERTY COMPANY<br />

Freehold Restaurant<br />

Leicester, Leicestershire<br />

Rent reserved: £40,500 pa<br />

Tenant: Ask Restaurants Ltd<br />

Guide price: £690,000 - £700,000<br />

Result: £700,000<br />

Net initial yield: 5.5%<br />

OFFERED BY PRIVATE PROPERTY COMPANY<br />

Freehold Shop and Residential<br />

Old Coulsdon, Surrey<br />

Rent reserved: £54,770 pa<br />

Tenant: Individuals<br />

Guide price: £600,000 - £650,000<br />

Result: £600,000<br />

Net initial yield: 9.13%<br />

OFFERED BY private investors


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong> Highlights<br />

The Market<br />

Most commentators and Investors would be pleased to see the back of <strong>2011</strong> were it not for the further<br />

uncertainty promised for 2012. <strong>Allsop</strong>’s <strong>Commercial</strong> Auctions had an encouraging start to <strong>2011</strong> with a<br />

£60 million sale, and 81% of all lots sold. However, the March Sale coincided with weakening market<br />

sentiment and the resultant price correction affected the result. The sale total at £47.87m was 14% down<br />

on the previous March sale with a similar drop in the success rate. From this point sales were largely<br />

comparable with the previous year. The weight of bad news from the Sovereign debt crisis, banking crisis<br />

and the prospect of the UK economy entering recession left Investors unsure of what the future might hold.<br />

As a result the December sale was our smallest for 3 years with a success rate on the day of just 68%.<br />

Thankfully, with sales after, this has now risen to a more respectable 81%.<br />

Against a gloomy economic backdrop it is, however, easy to forget that across the wider property market in<br />

<strong>2011</strong> over £3,330,000,000 of both <strong>Commercial</strong> and Residential property was bought through the <strong>auction</strong><br />

rooms. With so little debt available most of this property was bought with cash, by Private Investors. These<br />

Private Investors are in the main of two types: first, those looking for both safe haven and a better return<br />

than holding cash in the bank. These buyers require the security of properties let on the longest leases to<br />

the best covenants. The second group are buying poorer quality lots where, with some local knowledge,<br />

weaker stock can be improved and eventually sold or retained for a higher yield. This latter group are<br />

clearly highly price sensitive.<br />

Interestingly <strong>2011</strong> has seen the re-emergence of the traders who for a number of years have been<br />

conspicuous by their absence. A number have dipped their toes back in the market and made portfolio<br />

purchases at discounted levels, which have been successfully broken up through the <strong>auction</strong> room at a<br />

decent profit; the sum of the parts quite clearly being greater than the whole.<br />

<strong>2011</strong> saw a large number of buyers from overseas, ranging from Europeans looking for a safe haven<br />

outside the Eurozone, to cash rich Far Eastern buyers. Whilst these buyers are important and growing in<br />

number it is still the case that approximately 40% of all the buyers at our sales are based within 20 miles<br />

of the property purchased. It is these investors competing against buyers from further afield that vendors<br />

have been keen to engage by using the Auction process. These buyers typically buy occasionally rather<br />

than on a regular basis.<br />

The following pages give examples of the type of stock we are selling, (we have not just pulled out all the<br />

pretty ones!) Breakdowns of the market sectors we have sold in and some analysis of the buyers and<br />

sellers at our Auctions.


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Regions<br />

Regional distribution (by volume) allsop commercial <strong>auction</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

6% West Midlands<br />

4% Scotland 3% Wales<br />

3% East Anglia<br />

5% East Midlands<br />

27% South East<br />

12% North West<br />

8% South West<br />

27% London<br />

5% North East<br />

Regions Total amount raised Regions Total amount raised<br />

n London £121m n East Midlands £14m<br />

n South East £96.7m n North East £10.6m<br />

n North West £29.2m n East Anglia £9.1m<br />

n South West £25.6m n Wales £9.0m<br />

n West Midlands £22.8m n Scotland £6.4m<br />

London continues to be the centre of the commercial investment market, where the capital’s <strong>auction</strong>eers<br />

accounted for £700m some 60% of the total UK sales. While the makeup of our own catalogue has been<br />

traditionally an even split between properties in the South East and the regions, the “flight for quality” as a<br />

result of market turbulence led to a swing towards the South East both by buyers and sellers. <strong>Commercial</strong><br />

investments in all sectors in London have a strong following as do retail investments in the South East.<br />

While regional volumes have eased back to 47% regional sales still amounted £127 million over the year.


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

<strong>Commercial</strong> Yields<br />

<strong>Allsop</strong> <strong>Commercial</strong> Auction Net Retail Yields (single let)<br />

& Borrowing rates (monthly averages) in <strong>2011</strong><br />

9<br />

8<br />

B-Grade Yield<br />

7<br />

6<br />

A-Grade Yield<br />

%<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

5 Year Swap Rate<br />

Bank Rate<br />

0<br />

Dec-10<br />

Mar-11<br />

Jun-11<br />

Sep-11<br />

Dec-11<br />

Mar-12<br />

n A-Grade Yield n B-Grade Yield n 5 Year Swap Rate n Bank Rate<br />

The long run yield for good secondary retail investments has proved to be remarkably resilient, showing only<br />

modest fluctuations in the range 6%-7% over the last 12 months. The traditional link with the cost of money<br />

(usually measured by the 5 year swap rate) would appear to be less strong, due in the main to a lack of liquidity in<br />

the lending markets. The low interest rate regime is forcing investors to look for better returns than keeping cash<br />

on deposit, which in turn has driven many new entrants to look at property as an alternative investment medium.<br />

These new investors have a strong preference for cleaner, more straightforward properties, preferring to ignore<br />

the more management-intensive investments. The result of this has been a marked softening in demand for lower<br />

quality property, and yields have moved out in some instances to in excess of 10%.<br />

There are signs however that professional investors can be drawn back into the market with careful pricing,<br />

particularly on the larger mixed-use buildings, where overall asset pricing at modest capital rates psf can overcome<br />

the short term cost issues that arise due to voids and empty rates.


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Sectors<br />

Volume Sold by Sector at <strong>Allsop</strong> <strong>Commercial</strong> Auctions in <strong>2011</strong><br />

9% Leisure<br />

7% Other<br />

6% Industrial<br />

10% Office<br />

68% Retail<br />

The majority of properties sold through our <strong>auction</strong>s are retail investments, accounting for £234,000,000 of sales<br />

in <strong>2011</strong> (68% of the total).<br />

Despite the constant stream of difficult news for the UK High Streets, retail remains popular with investors. The buildings<br />

are usually adaptable in the event of tenant failure, the range of lot sizes appeals to a wide market - from £40,000 -<br />

£4,000,000 was the range for <strong>2011</strong>, and the retail business is generally well understood by the private investor.<br />

The on-going demand for retail investments often encourages retailers to raise funds from their operational estates<br />

through “sale and leaseback” arrangements in the <strong>auction</strong> room. The last 3 years saw Bank, Betting Shops,<br />

Chemists and Pub Chains all well represented and significant sums were raised from the market.<br />

The volume of office and industrial investments remains modest. The overhang of empty office buildings across<br />

the UK, together with an on-going empty rates liability have exerted a strong downward pressure on rents which<br />

prudent buyers are pricing in to their appraisals. Office buildings let on short leases at historically high rents are<br />

particularly at risk and, with many owners reluctant to sell at market levels, volumes remain low. For those vendors<br />

prepared to accept market reality, good demand can be generated, and deals can be done.<br />

Industrials have traditionally been popular as they can prove to be more resilient in a downturn - larger businesses<br />

downsize or smaller businesses wish to start up in inexpensive premises. Vendors of industrials however, for the<br />

same reasons, are reluctant sellers.<br />

The leisure sector has had much prominence of late with significant disposals from Enterprise Inns from their<br />

London estates which ended in March <strong>2011</strong> having raised in excess of £150 million. The volume of pubs and<br />

restaurants investments which came to the market during the year fell, in line with the other sectors, but well - let<br />

buildings continue to be popular.<br />

Data provided by Essential information Group


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Sellers<br />

1.1% Government 6% Other<br />

2.6% Trustees<br />

20.2% Receivers/<br />

Distressed<br />

2.8% Institutions<br />

59.5% Private<br />

1.6% Plc<br />

6.2% Corporate<br />

As expected <strong>2011</strong> saw an increase in instructions from Receivers, increasing to some 20% of the total sales. This<br />

increase in volume from distressed vendors has been somewhat lower than anticipated however, banks continue<br />

to explore their strategic options, given the large quantity of real estate they have taken back into possession.<br />

The majority of vendors remain private investors, but there are increasing signs that many are acting under the<br />

close scrutiny of their lenders. The number of debt facilities that are currently up for renewal has been widely<br />

reported, and many of these facilities are not being renewed. It might be thought that this would have helped<br />

volume, but some borrowers are managing to retain control of assets and withstanding the pressure to sell.<br />

This could well change as 2012 progresses.<br />

We saw a decrease in the volume from corporate vendors, a number of which had used the Auction as a route<br />

for disposal of operational assets by “sale and leaseback”. This is somewhat skewed from previous years during<br />

which we had disposed of a high volume of leasebacks from the banking, gaming and leisure sectors, these<br />

disposal programmes having come to an end.<br />

Local Authorities continue to have a presence, albeit modest, as pressure increases on their financial arrangements.<br />

Many Authorities hold significant amounts of non or under-performing assets, and their continued ownership<br />

is being questioned, particularly when there is no strategic reason to do so.<br />

Data provided by Essential information Group


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Analysis<br />

Buyers<br />

International and domestic interest shown in the December catalogue<br />

Visits<br />

170 61,809<br />

Over 112,000 registered subscribers<br />

69,061 hits to the December Catalogue from<br />

123 countries<br />

The reach of the <strong>Allsop</strong> <strong>auction</strong> marketing has improved globally in <strong>2011</strong>. Our on line catalogue is now distributed<br />

worldwide to over 112,000 registered subscribers. In December, the on line catalogue generated over 69,000<br />

visits from 123 countries, the largest foreign interest being from Ireland, the US, France and Spain. This exposure<br />

is relied upon by many clients, particularly banks, public bodies and charities, to support their duty to establish<br />

best price on the day of sale.<br />

Data provided by Google Analyitics


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Conclusion<br />

It’s not all bad news! Buying and selling is undoubtedly tough in the current climate with Vendors unable<br />

to achieve the high prices of previous years and buyers frustrated by the lack of the type of lots they wish<br />

to purchase. However, in between there is a wide range of property being bought and sold with many of<br />

the sub £2 million lot sizes finding their way into the Auction rooms. Of the £3.33 billion of Residential and<br />

<strong>Commercial</strong> property bought at Auction during <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>Allsop</strong>’s Auction Teams have sold a combined total<br />

of £632m maintaining our market leading position.<br />

2012 is likely to be at least as challenging as <strong>2011</strong> as the economy teeters on the brink of recession and<br />

events outside the control of the UK affect us. As Banks speed up the process of realising “distressed”<br />

assets, and their liabilities are crystallised, maybe in the second half of the year we might see some “green<br />

shoots” of recovery, and more importantly, competition in the lending market.<br />

As austere times continue, buyers are increasingly attracted to Auctions where genuine sellers can be<br />

found at market levels. Realistic pricing is more important in times of poor confidence than at any other<br />

point of the market cycle. It is the vendors key to generating strong competition and thereby achieving<br />

best price. This pricing discipline, coupled with the global exposure provided by a unique database of over<br />

220,000 registered subscribers for <strong>Commercial</strong> & Residential properties, helps reassure <strong>Allsop</strong> Auction<br />

clients that the best price has been achieved.<br />

With a general shortage of stock in the market, at realistic prices, we expect to see increasing interest in<br />

our Auctions in 2012 both from the Vendors wishing to expose their properties to the widest market and<br />

from buyers who are frustrated by the Private Treaty process.<br />

As ever all members of the team are available to discuss your selling and buying requirements and we look<br />

forward to working with you over the coming year.<br />

Results <strong>2011</strong><br />

Auction Date Lots sold Success Rate Amount Raised<br />

February 87 81.3% £60.3m<br />

March 77 84.6% £47.9m<br />

May 99 80.2% £55.1m<br />

July 122 82.4% £66.9m<br />

October 131 76% £77.1m<br />

December 86 74.8% £37.1m<br />

Total 602 81% £344.4m


<strong>Commercial</strong> <strong>auction</strong> <strong>review</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

Contacts<br />

Patrick Kerr<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6701<br />

patrick.kerr@allsop.co.uk<br />

Duncan Moir<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6704<br />

duncan.moir@allsop.co.uk<br />

Neil Mackilligin<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6702<br />

neil.mackilligin@allsop.co.uk<br />

George Walker<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6706<br />

george.walker@allsop.co.uk<br />

Gregor Campbell<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6703<br />

gregor.campbell@allsop.co.uk<br />

Mark Gower<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6727<br />

mark.gower@allsop.co.uk<br />

Alex Neil<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6895<br />

alex.neil@allsop.co.uk<br />

Philip Parsons<br />

+44 (0)20 7543 6891<br />

philip.parsons@allsop.co.uk<br />

2012 Auction dates<br />

Closing Date Catalogue Release Auction Date<br />

17th February 6th March 27th March<br />

12th April 1st May 21st May<br />

1st June 19th June 11th July<br />

7th September 25th September 16th October<br />

26th October 13th November 4th December<br />

NB - The online catalogue is available to Registered Members on the Saturday evening prior<br />

to the Catalogue Release date.

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