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Polyparty-ism - Search for Common Ground

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Plural<strong>ism</strong> and Albanians<br />

From enthusiasm<br />

to disappointment<br />

Ismet Ramadani<br />

The trend towards multiparty<br />

systems in the 1990s<br />

that appeared in eastern<br />

Europe, which at the same<br />

time announced the fall of<br />

totalitarian communist<br />

mon<strong>ism</strong> and the beginning of<br />

democracy, was accepted by<br />

Albanians from Macedonia<br />

with special enthusiasm. This<br />

enthusiasm certainly came<br />

out of a bitter past in which<br />

the Albanians continually<br />

underwent politically persecution<br />

in the <strong>for</strong>mer political<br />

system. Despite their initial<br />

fear, particularly due to that<br />

bitter experience, Albanians<br />

very quickly organized themselves<br />

politically into a strong<br />

party, called the Party <strong>for</strong><br />

Democratic Prosperity (PDP).<br />

Certainly at that time the PDP<br />

was just one political entity in<br />

the mosaic of parties, like<br />

VMRO-DPMNE, SDSM,<br />

Liberal Party, MAAK and<br />

others. It must be said that<br />

another political party besides<br />

PDP appeared a bit later that<br />

same year, as an Albanian<br />

political entity: the National<br />

Democratic Party (NDP).<br />

This marked the beginning of<br />

Albanian political plural<strong>ism</strong><br />

in Macedonia.<br />

As <strong>for</strong> democratic development<br />

and Euro-Atlantic<br />

orientation, he program goals<br />

of the PDP were not in contrast<br />

with the goals of other<br />

Macedonian political parties<br />

from the left or the right.<br />

However, concerning the status<br />

of Albanians (issues related<br />

to language, education and<br />

culture), or more precisely to<br />

equity in these areas, PDP's<br />

program goals were not<br />

accepted by the Macedonian<br />

political parties. They even<br />

created an anti-Albanian public<br />

following through their<br />

political stance.<br />

PDP, along with NDP, participated<br />

alongside the parties<br />

of ethnic Macedonians in the<br />

first parliamentary elections.<br />

The party then presented in a<br />

transparent manner its election<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m as the main<br />

Albanians in Macedonia<br />

accepted the plural<strong>ism</strong><br />

trend towards plural<strong>ism</strong>,<br />

common in the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

communist states, with<br />

particular optim<strong>ism</strong>, but<br />

when many of their<br />

expectations were not<br />

realized, disappointment<br />

prevailed among them.<br />

Albanians' activities<br />

reflected this.<br />

17<br />

Ten years of plural<strong>ism</strong>, December 2000

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