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Polyparty-ism - Search for Common Ground

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112<br />

the so-called "women's block" of the<br />

campus dormitory "Stiv Naumov" in<br />

the Skopje district of Avtokomanda.<br />

At the beginning of the crisis there<br />

were 900, mostly Macedonians from<br />

the villages of Tearce, Neproshteno<br />

and Leshok, all from Tetovo region.<br />

There are also a few families from<br />

Arachinovo near Skopje and one<br />

Roma family from the village of<br />

Radusha.<br />

Saddening and uncertain-this is<br />

how we can best describe the fate of<br />

these people. They are predominantly<br />

young people who have recently<br />

established their families and built<br />

their homes. But, as they say, the war<br />

wreaked havoc with their lives and<br />

their fate, and what concerns them<br />

most are their gloomy prospects.<br />

The everyday life of the people in<br />

this shelter is not the most pleasant.<br />

Families consisting<br />

of four or more<br />

people spend the day,<br />

eat and sleep in rooms<br />

of just a few square<br />

meters. There are only<br />

two washing machines<br />

on each floor. The<br />

women line up and<br />

argue about who will<br />

wash the dirty laundry<br />

first. They wait in<br />

lines to go to the toilet.<br />

They have not seen a<br />

warm bath <strong>for</strong> months,<br />

and these days they<br />

say that they don't get any hot water<br />

in the shelter. They get their meals in<br />

the canteen after they have shown<br />

their coupon. They had been receiving<br />

humanitarian aid on a regular<br />

basis in the past, but now this trickle<br />

has dried up. They don't have any<br />

money because they can't earn it.<br />

Some of them have lost all their property<br />

and their family businesses,<br />

while others lost their jobs. They say<br />

they wait <strong>for</strong> the Government to help<br />

them mend their lives, to help them<br />

rebuild their houses, to speed up the<br />

economic development in the Tetovo<br />

region and to improve the security situation<br />

in the villages, which they<br />

assert is still very bad.<br />

The displaced Macedonians living<br />

in "Stiv Naumov" are ashamed of<br />

their situation, but they want to<br />

remain anonymous in their contacts<br />

with the media, because they are<br />

afraid. During the crisis those that<br />

spoke publicly about their doom have<br />

suffered because of it.<br />

"Thos who would tell their names<br />

and surnames <strong>for</strong> the media would<br />

find their houses burned down and<br />

plundered the same day. Forgive us,<br />

but the fear has remained," they say.<br />

The displaced people from the<br />

Tetovo region have not seen their<br />

homes <strong>for</strong> two years.<br />

"What we are living through is<br />

worse than torture. For a year and a<br />

half we've lived in a hellish nightmare.<br />

It is the same routine every day:<br />

wake up, eat, go to bed. We can't<br />

stand it anymore! The situation in the<br />

shelters is awful. The only thing we<br />

receive on regular basis is the food.<br />

We prefer that we didn't-so that we<br />

could die soon and get rid of the trouble.<br />

Everyone <strong>for</strong>got us: the<br />

Government, the Red Cross, the<br />

humanitarian organizations. Be<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

they were giving some aid. Now there<br />

is no milk, no detergent, no hygienic<br />

packages, no diapers. And almost<br />

every family has a baby or a small<br />

child. We get one sack of washing<br />

powder a month, and we spend it in a<br />

few days. Only two years ago we<br />

lived com<strong>for</strong>tably, but now we have<br />

no money. We all had businesses,<br />

good jobs and good salaries," one<br />

man from Neproshteno village conveys<br />

with sorrow.<br />

They live with gloomy prospects.<br />

They say they wait <strong>for</strong> the day when<br />

they will return the keys of the campus<br />

rooms, pack up and return home.<br />

"Every morning when I wake up<br />

and open my eyes, the first thing I<br />

think of is how to improve my life<br />

and the lives of my wife and children.<br />

I feel hopeless, but I still hope I might<br />

get back to the normal world. I eat<br />

quickly and I go to the city. I run<br />

around from ministry to ministry,<br />

from door to door, from one officer<br />

worker's window to the next. I look<br />

<strong>for</strong> help of any kind. Alas, it is useless-nobody<br />

wants to hear about some<br />

other man's sorrow. Then I go to<br />

many firms in Skopje and to the green<br />

markets and I try to find some work,<br />

to earn a penny, to earn enough <strong>for</strong><br />

milk and diapers, to earn enough to<br />

buy detergent. But work is<br />

hard to find. I come back to<br />

the dormitory sad and<br />

depressed. There, all of us<br />

men gather and tell each<br />

other how we spent the day.<br />

This is my everyday life<br />

since I had to flee my home<br />

village," says a Macedonian<br />

man from Tearce.<br />

While their husbands go<br />

to the ministry buildings and<br />

look <strong>for</strong> work in Skopje,<br />

their wives run the household<br />

chores "at home."<br />

"I have two small children.<br />

One of them is only three<br />

months old. The room is tiny, but you<br />

have to keep it clean, you have to<br />

wash the clothes. Then I sit inside<br />

these four walls and I cry. I cry all day<br />

long, because I can't stand it anymore.<br />

The health of my children worries me<br />

most, because the level of hygiene is<br />

very low here and we are afraid of<br />

diseases. My older child can't wait to<br />

return to our village. He is not used to<br />

living in a confined space. In Tearce<br />

he was running and playing in the<br />

open and it is withering here. I would<br />

like to go back but I'm afraid. My<br />

husband was a reserve policeman.<br />

Now we are afraid to return because it<br />

only takes once <strong>for</strong> the worst to hap-<br />

Life on the margins, February 2003

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