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Preventing Mold-Related Problems in the Indoor Workplace - Seton ...

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Introduction<br />

This guide provides basic <strong>in</strong>formation about mold, mold<br />

sources, and build<strong>in</strong>g-related illnesses. Brief discussions are<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded on build<strong>in</strong>g design considerations for healthy <strong>in</strong>door air,<br />

as well as build<strong>in</strong>g evaluation and sampl<strong>in</strong>g for mold. However,<br />

detailed <strong>in</strong>formation about <strong>in</strong>door air quality diagnostic studies<br />

(e.g., normal vs. abnormal levels) and <strong>the</strong> design and execution of<br />

exposure sampl<strong>in</strong>g strategies is not <strong>in</strong>cluded as this <strong>in</strong>formation is<br />

beyond <strong>the</strong> scope of this <strong>in</strong>itiative. For approaches to remediation<br />

of moldy areas and <strong>the</strong> appropriate response based on <strong>the</strong> degree<br />

of <strong>the</strong> contam<strong>in</strong>ation, <strong>the</strong> reader should consult OSHA’s Safety and<br />

Health Information Bullet<strong>in</strong> (SHIB 03-10-10) “A Brief Guide to <strong>Mold</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Workplace</strong>” (1). Additional <strong>in</strong>formation on mold is available<br />

through OSHA’s “<strong>Mold</strong>s and Fungi” safety and health topics<br />

webpage at http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/molds/<strong>in</strong>dex.html, which<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s a collection of hyperl<strong>in</strong>ks to various sources of <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g mold.<br />

This guidance document is not a standard or regulation, and it creates no<br />

new legal obligations. The guidance is advisory <strong>in</strong> nature, <strong>in</strong>formational<br />

<strong>in</strong> content, and is <strong>in</strong>tended to provide relevant <strong>in</strong>formation to build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

owners, managers, and occupants regard<strong>in</strong>g mold prevention and<br />

remediation <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs. Contractors and o<strong>the</strong>r professionals (e.g., environmental<br />

consultants and health or safety professionals) who respond to<br />

mold and moisture situations <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>gs, as well as members of <strong>the</strong><br />

general public, also may want to refer to <strong>the</strong>se guidel<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

Employers are required to comply with hazard-specific safety and health<br />

standards as issued and enforced by ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Federal Occupational<br />

Safety and Health Adm<strong>in</strong>istration (OSHA), or an OSHA-approved State<br />

Plan. In addition, Section 5(a)(1) of The Occupational Safety and Health<br />

Act, <strong>the</strong> General Duty Clause, requires employers to provide <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

employees with a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause<br />

death or serious physical harm. Employers can be cited for violat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

General Duty Clause if <strong>the</strong>re is such a recognized hazard and <strong>the</strong>y do not<br />

take reasonable steps to prevent or abate <strong>the</strong> hazard. However, failure to<br />

implement <strong>the</strong>se guidel<strong>in</strong>es is not, <strong>in</strong> itself, a violation of <strong>the</strong> General<br />

Duty Clause. Citations can only be based on standards, regulations, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> General Duty Clause.<br />

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