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BELOW 500 kHz<br />

DXING THE BASEMENT BAND<br />

Kevin Carey, WB2QMY<br />

kevincarey@monitoringtimes.<br />

Catching Up<br />

We covered a lot of ground in 2004,<br />

including how to identify beacons,<br />

tips on maintaining gear, QSLs, and<br />

the pros and cons of various antennas. With only one<br />

page each month to cover these topics, space comes<br />

at a premium. I simply cannot cover everything that<br />

comes my way. This month, I’m devoting a column<br />

to catching up on some of the items that have been<br />

on hold, including the mailbag.<br />

First, I’d like to say a quick word about correspondence.<br />

I always enjoy hearing from readers<br />

via e-mail or postal mail. When writing by e-mail,<br />

please remember to include some meaningful text in<br />

the Subject line of your message, such as “Below 500<br />

kHz” or “Longwave.” In this way, I’ll know that it is<br />

a legitimate e-mail and not one of the many “spam”<br />

messages I get each day.<br />

It continues to amaze me how much energy folks<br />

put into sending spam. I never open such messages,<br />

let alone buy the product or service they are hawking.<br />

They could be offering me a dream Hammarlund SP-<br />

600VLF receiver, but if it arrives via spam, I will not<br />

read it!<br />

❖ Mailbag<br />

Our first letter is from Tom Humes (AZ). Tom<br />

uses a Yaesu FRG-100 receiver and a steel whip about<br />

20 feet (6 meters) off the ground. Previously, he tried<br />

wire antennas, but found their performance lacking.<br />

The whip has provided some new loggings for Tom<br />

and he is looking forward to upgrading his log.<br />

He writes: “I am preparing to expand my log<br />

information. In a recent issue of <strong>MT</strong> you spoke of<br />

watts-per-mile. I thought that would be a decent gauge<br />

as to how far out I was receiving. My next thought is<br />

how does one measure the mileage. My first thought<br />

was to buy a large map and place a pin at my locale<br />

with a string attached. Using the scale I could then<br />

find the mileage. All other options I thought of had<br />

too many restrictions. What do you suggest?”<br />

The string and pin idea is a good one. It immediately<br />

shows what direction the signal is coming<br />

from and what terrain it is crossing to reach you. I’ve<br />

used this technique for years. If it’s only the distance<br />

you want, or if you need a more precise measurement<br />

than the string method, then I suggest the following<br />

website: www.indo.com/distance/. Here, you enter<br />

two locations – yours and the beacon’s. The distance<br />

is then computed automatically, either in miles or<br />

kilometers. What could be easier?<br />

Tom also included the list of loggings shown in<br />

Table 1. The bolded items are either first-time catches<br />

for him, or of significant distance to be notable.<br />

Thanks for writing, Tom. We look forward to hearing<br />

from you again.<br />

Table 1. Beacon Loggings from AZ<br />

FREQ ID LOCATION<br />

305 RO Roswell, NM<br />

326 MCY Mercury, NV<br />

326 DC Princeton, BC<br />

329 TAD Trinidad, CO<br />

332 FIS Key West, FL<br />

338 RYN Tucson, AZ<br />

344 YC Calgary, AB<br />

344 FCH Fresno, CA<br />

350 RG Oklahoma City, OK<br />

350 NY Enderby, BC<br />

353 LWT Lewistown, <strong>MT</strong><br />

353 LLD Lanai, HI<br />

359 BO Boise, ID<br />

362 6T Foremost, AB<br />

365 AA Fargo, ND<br />

368 SIR Sinclair, WY<br />

371 ITU Great Falls, <strong>MT</strong><br />

382 GRN Guerrero Negro, MEX<br />

388 OCG Oconto, WI<br />

388 3Z Taber, AB<br />

399 SRI St. George, AK<br />

402 MQ Miquelon, St, Pierre & Miquelon<br />

404 MOG Montague, CA<br />

413 OEG Yuma, AZ<br />

QSL for VEP/392 kHz. Courtesy of Alan Renner<br />

(PA)<br />

Our next letter is from Ward Kremer (TN).<br />

We’ve mentioned Ward’s work with antique receiving<br />

gear a couple of times before. I use the term “antique”<br />

instead of “vintage”’ because Ward’s gear is really old<br />

– made in the 1920s! This time, Ward writes with news<br />

of his latest intercepts with a WWI-era rig. According<br />

to Ward, the radio is the actual set that was used aboard<br />

the 1926 South Pole expedition, on the SS President<br />

Madison, and its history is fully documented.<br />

He writes: “I’ve recently logged something<br />

rather extraordinary on my WW I Robert Dollar/<br />

Heinz Kaufmann rig. Station in question is VR, 365<br />

kHz listed in your BeaconFinder guide. It’s listed<br />

as Grand Canaria and the state/prov/ITU column<br />

indicates CNR. When I check the page where country<br />

codes are listed, I find nothing. I am assuming, given<br />

Grand Canaria and CNR, this is the Canary Islands.<br />

Do you know if this is correct? I thought I’d call it to<br />

your attention that CNR is not in the country listings<br />

and also hope for a confirmation. I have logged this<br />

beacon a few times. Other recent additions are Valdez<br />

and Nome Alaska, at about 524 kHz. I used to get<br />

nothing there, but recently disconnected the ground<br />

cap on my ARBE III and it works much better.”<br />

Great information, Ward. Yes, CNR does stand<br />

for the Canary Islands, so congratulations on a great<br />

catch! VR/365 was a late addition to the Beacon-<br />

Finder, and the ITU chart was not updated before<br />

printing. That has now been corrected. A complete<br />

chart of ITU Country Codes is available from a link at<br />

http://home.cogeco.ca/~dxinfo/. Readers may want<br />

to print the ITU information and keep it on hand for<br />

reference.<br />

❖ Miscou Redux<br />

On my 2003 trip to Miscou, New Brunswick,<br />

it was not only the radio conditions that were memorable.<br />

During our stay in this French-speaking region,<br />

we were joined by local SWL, Roger Roussel, who<br />

brought his gear out for some DXing at our chalet. One<br />

evening, Roger invited the entire team to his home for<br />

dinner. Although I can speak only a handful of words<br />

in French, we shared a common bond in radio, and<br />

we enjoyed the evening with Roger and his extended<br />

family. Jacques d’Avignon, founder of our DXing<br />

group, speaks fluent French and served as a translator<br />

during our visit. I was thankful for his presence!<br />

A special treat was our visit to Roger’s radio<br />

room. The walls were covered with QSLs, memorabilia,<br />

awards, and letters from shortwave stations all<br />

over the world. We soon learned that the items on the<br />

walls were just the beginning. Roger had entire file<br />

cabinets chock full of QSLs and letters from stations.<br />

Roger is not a casual listener. He serves as an official<br />

monitor for several of the major shortwave stations<br />

who wish to monitor the quality of their signals into<br />

Eastern Canada.<br />

Recently, I received an e-mail from Roger announcing<br />

his new web site at: http://www.cartesqslcards.com.<br />

This site showcases many of his best<br />

QSLs, some of which were received many years ago.<br />

This is something worth seeing, especially in an age<br />

where some broadcasters have abandoned QSLing.<br />

Enjoy your visit.<br />

Once again, we’ve run out of space, but I do<br />

want to slip one more thing in. Alan Gale, G4TMV,<br />

has recently updated his Beacon Hunter’s Handbook.<br />

It is now 165 pages long, and contains a wealth of information<br />

on chasing beacons on longwave and other<br />

bands. Best of all, the book may be downloaded free<br />

of charge at http://www.beaconworld.org.uk. You<br />

will find many other items of interest on this extensive<br />

site.<br />

See you next month.<br />

58 MONITORING TIMES January 2005

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