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Scanning the First State<br />

By John Mayson<br />

In the early years of the seventeenth century,<br />

Sir Thomas West, Lord de la Warr,<br />

led a contingent of 150 men who landed<br />

in Jamestown, Virginia. Twenty-one years<br />

later, Europeans settled in a Dutch trading<br />

post farther north on the North American coast<br />

called Zwaanendael. Peter Minuit, a Swede,<br />

started a colony in this area and called it “New<br />

Sweden.” Eventually, the land was granted to<br />

William Penn and became the Pennsylvania<br />

counties of New Castle, Kent, and Sussex.<br />

Over 100 years after Lord de la Warr first<br />

landed in Virginia, the lower three counties of<br />

Pennsylvania formed their own colony and<br />

named it after Sir Thomas West by calling it<br />

“Delaware.” In 1792, Delaware was the first<br />

state to adopt the newly written United States<br />

Constitution.<br />

Two-hundred and one years after becoming<br />

the first state in the union, Delaware<br />

purchased a statewide, APCO-25 compliant,<br />

Motorola trunked radio system. The system<br />

was designed to provide complete, statewide<br />

coverage for all state and local agencies.<br />

So, in this first month of a new year,<br />

we’re going to explore the statewide APCO<br />

system of our nation’s first state. Northerners<br />

heading for sunny Florida cut through part of<br />

the state on Route 95. Delaware is a short hop<br />

across the Chesapeake from Washington D.C.<br />

which is hosting the presidential inauguration<br />

this month.<br />

You have no plans to visit Delaware?<br />

Believe it or not, you can listen to state police<br />

communications online via the State Police<br />

website. Point your browser to: http://www.<br />

state.de.us/dsp/ and click on the scanner to<br />

activate.<br />

About the System<br />

Delaware’s state system is divided into<br />

three parts that correspond to Delaware’s three<br />

counties. Each county has its own dispatch<br />

center and the counties are linked via 6 and<br />

10 GHz microwave transmitters. The state has<br />

a total of 32 sites.<br />

12 MONITORING TIMES January 2005<br />

The system provides very reliable communications<br />

anywhere in the state for both<br />

state and local users.<br />

Since the system is digital, an appropriate<br />

scanner is required. The system uses a 3600<br />

baud control channel, meaning any digital<br />

trunk tracking scanner on the market will<br />

work.<br />

Frequencies<br />

Each county has its own set of frequencies.<br />

In addition to these, there are Intellipeater<br />

(IR) sites that provide additional coverage.<br />

An asterisk (*) denotes a control channel<br />

frequency. Some scanner listeners may wish<br />

to enter only the control channels and operate<br />

their scanner in control channel only mode.<br />

Uniden scanners must be set to “Plan 2” when<br />

using this feature.<br />

New Castle County<br />

866.2375<br />

866.4875<br />

866.5625<br />

866.7250<br />

867.0375<br />

867.2375<br />

867.4875<br />

867.7125<br />

867.7375<br />

868.2125*<br />

868.3875<br />

868.7125<br />

868.9375*<br />

868.9625*<br />

Kent County<br />

866.0750<br />

866.1625<br />

866.6500<br />

866.6750<br />

866.7625<br />

867.1250<br />

867.6500<br />

867.6750<br />

867.9500<br />

867.9750<br />

868.6125<br />

868.6500*<br />

868.7500*<br />

868.8625<br />

868.9000*<br />

Sussex County<br />

866.1000<br />

866.3625<br />

867.0875<br />

867.3500<br />

867.6000<br />

867.8375<br />

868.0875<br />

868.1125<br />

868.3500<br />

868.5875*<br />

Hartly IR<br />

866.1625*<br />

866.7625<br />

867.9750<br />

868.6125<br />

868.8625<br />

Winterhur IR<br />

866.3000<br />

866.6500<br />

866.8250<br />

867.1250<br />

867.3000<br />

867.6625<br />

868.3250<br />

868.5000*<br />

Hockenssin IR<br />

866.5375<br />

866.7875<br />

867.2625<br />

867.4250<br />

867.7750<br />

868.0875<br />

868.5750*<br />

Agencies<br />

All state agencies and many local ones<br />

use the statewide system. Having everyone<br />

on a single system makes mutual aid and<br />

interoperability much easier. We’ll start with<br />

the Delaware State Police.<br />

Delaware State Police<br />

As is the case with many states, the<br />

Delaware State Police (DSP) had humble<br />

beginnings back in the 1920s. The automobile<br />

was becoming an increasingly popular mode

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