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Pregnancy and Postpartum Mood Disorders - PDF - Kaleida Health

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Treatment<br />

✔ Increase support from those around you.<br />

This may be your spouse/partner, family,<br />

friends, church or babysitters.<br />

✔ Talk to your OB/GYN or your baby’s<br />

pediatrician right away. The sooner you<br />

ask for help, the sooner you’ll begin to<br />

feel better.<br />

✔ Ask for a list of referrals for specialists in<br />

women’s mood disorders. This may<br />

include psychiatrists or therapists.<br />

✔ Let someone else watch your baby so you<br />

can get a break.<br />

✔ Be sure your doctor considers other<br />

medical causes of depression,<br />

such as thyroid imbalances.<br />

✔ Consider<br />

attending a<br />

support group<br />

for women with<br />

postpartum<br />

depression.<br />

Local Treatment Resources<br />

The <strong>Postpartum</strong> Depression Support<br />

Group:<br />

Mom’s -T.E.A.R.S.<br />

(Treatment, Education, Advocacy,<br />

Resources, Support.)<br />

At Millard Fillmore Suburban Hospital<br />

2nd Thursday of the month FREE<br />

Please call (716) 568-3628 to register<br />

Educational<br />

Resources/References<br />

Millard Fillmore Suburban Hospital Childbirth<br />

Education Department<br />

(716)-568-3628<br />

www.kaleidahealth.org/childbirth<br />

The <strong>Postpartum</strong> Resource Center of<br />

New York, Inc.<br />

Toll Free Helpline 1-855-631-0001<br />

(631)-422-2255<br />

www.postpartumny.org<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> Support International<br />

www.postpartum.net<br />

warmline: 1-800-944-4PPD (4773)<br />

(telephone support)<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> Depression Support Helpline<br />

1-800-773-6667<br />

Father’s Website<br />

www.postpartumdads.org<br />

You are not alone.<br />

You are not to blame.<br />

With help, you will be well.<br />

Cover: artist Annette Darling<br />

Language assistance services are available free of charge for<br />

anyone who has a need for an interpreter.<br />

Tenemos servicios de ayuda en Español, para cualquiera que<br />

necesita un intérprete.<br />

www.kaleidahealth.org<br />

SUB-0342 7/11<br />

<strong>Pregnancy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Postpartum</strong><br />

<strong>Mood</strong> <strong>Disorders</strong><br />

SUB-342 <strong>Pregnancy</strong> Postpardum 4 panel broch rev.indd 1<br />

8/29/11 9:30 AM


<strong>Postpartum</strong> Depression (PPD) refers to a<br />

wide range of emotional changes a woman<br />

may experience after the birth of a baby/<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> depression, anxiety, postpartum<br />

obsessive-compulsive disorder <strong>and</strong> panic<br />

disorder <strong>and</strong> postpartum psychosis are all<br />

recognized as postpartum mood disorders.<br />

Baby Blues<br />

Up to 80% of mothers experience crying,<br />

sadness, worry <strong>and</strong> fatigue in the first two<br />

weeks after delivery. Symptoms usually<br />

resolve on their own. You should ask for<br />

<strong>and</strong> accept help from anyone you feel is<br />

supportive.<br />

<strong>Pregnancy</strong>/<strong>Postpartum</strong><br />

Anxiety<br />

Approximately 6% of pregnant women <strong>and</strong> 10%<br />

of postpartum women develop anxiety. Sometimes<br />

they experience anxiety alone <strong>and</strong> sometimes<br />

they experience it in addition to depression.<br />

Symptoms include:<br />

✔ Constant worry<br />

✔ Feeling that something bad is going to<br />

happen<br />

✔ Racing thoughts<br />

✔ Disturbances of sleep <strong>and</strong> appetite<br />

✔ Inability to sit still<br />

✔ Physical symptoms like dizziness, hot<br />

flashes <strong>and</strong> nausea<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> <strong>and</strong> antepartum anxiety are<br />

temporary <strong>and</strong> treatable with professional<br />

help. If you feel you may be suffering from<br />

one of these illnesses, know that it is not your<br />

fault <strong>and</strong> you are not to blame.<br />

Prenatal/<strong>Postpartum</strong><br />

Depression<br />

Within the first year after delivering, 10-20%<br />

of mothers experience a more serious<br />

depression that begins to interfere with their<br />

daily life. Symptoms may include:<br />

✔ Crying<br />

✔ Irritability<br />

✔ Excessive worry<br />

✔ Sleep problems<br />

✔ Rapid weight changes<br />

✔ Difficulty focusing<br />

✔ Lack of joy in life<br />

✔ Not bonding with baby<br />

✔ Suicidal thoughts<br />

This depression is a real illness that may<br />

impair your ability to respond to your baby.<br />

However, this depression is a very treatable<br />

illness <strong>and</strong> there is help available.<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> Obsessive<br />

Compulsive Disorder <strong>and</strong><br />

Panic Disorder<br />

These are anxiety-based disorders that occur<br />

in 3-5% of mothers after delivery. Most<br />

commonly, symptoms include overwhelming<br />

worry, recurrent images of harming your<br />

baby, shortness of breath, racing heartbeat<br />

<strong>and</strong> dizziness. These symptoms often<br />

co-occur with depression so treatment<br />

is similar. Mothers recognize these scary<br />

thoughts do not make sense.<br />

Post-Traumatic Stress<br />

Disorder<br />

Approximately 1-6% of women experience<br />

postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder<br />

(PTSD) following childbirth. Most often, this<br />

illness is caused by a real or perceived trauma<br />

during delivery or postpartum.<br />

Symptom of postpartum PTSD<br />

might include:<br />

✔ Intrusive re-experiencing of a past<br />

traumatic event<br />

✔ Flashbacks or nightmares<br />

✔ Anxiety <strong>and</strong> panic attacks<br />

✔ Feeling a sense of detachment<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> PTSD is temporary <strong>and</strong> treatable<br />

with professional help.<br />

Regardless of emotional symptoms,<br />

you may find the following<br />

suggestions helpful:<br />

✔ Get plenty of rest<br />

✔ Accept help <strong>and</strong> support from others<br />

✔ Let someone else watch your baby so you<br />

can get a break<br />

✔ Be realistic about life (it’s OK if your<br />

house is a mess)<br />

✔ Exercise if you can<br />

✔ Remember, you will get better!<br />

<strong>Postpartum</strong> Psychosis<br />

This is a psychiatric emergency that occurs<br />

rarely (1-2/1000). Symptoms generally occur<br />

within several weeks of delivery <strong>and</strong> include<br />

confusion, agitation, hallucinations (seeing or<br />

hearing things that are not there) delusions<br />

<strong>and</strong> rapid mood swings. Mothers require<br />

IMMEDIATE medical care.<br />

Emergencies<br />

Buffalo General<br />

Hospital’s Emergency<br />

Room<br />

85 High Street<br />

Buffalo, New York 14203<br />

Erie County<br />

Medical Center<br />

Emergency Room<br />

462 Grider Street<br />

Buffalo, New York 14215<br />

Brylin Hospital<br />

1263 Delaware<br />

Avenue<br />

Buffalo, NY 14209<br />

(716) 886-8200<br />

National Suicide<br />

Prevention Hotline<br />

1-800-273-8255<br />

Crisis Services<br />

24 hour Hotline<br />

(716) 834-3131<br />

SUB-342 <strong>Pregnancy</strong> Postpardum 4 panel broch rev.indd 2<br />

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