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Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in ... - The Black Vault

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<strong>Explor<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Unknown</strong> 695<br />

MSC’s ma<strong>in</strong> concern <strong>in</strong> volved possible differences between CSM 103 and CSM<br />

106, which was <strong>the</strong> first one that had been scheduled to leave earth orbit, and<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g a substitute for <strong>the</strong> LM for this flight.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Huntsville meet<strong>in</strong>g ended at 5 p.m. with an agreement to get toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton on August 14, 1968. At that time <strong>the</strong> assembled group planned to<br />

make a decision as to whe<strong>the</strong>r to proceed with <strong>the</strong>se plans or not. If <strong>the</strong> decision<br />

was affirmative, Phillips would immediately leave for Vienna to discuss <strong>the</strong> plans<br />

with Mueller and Webb, s<strong>in</strong>ce it would be most important to move out as quickly<br />

as possible once <strong>the</strong> plan was adopted. It was also agreed to classify <strong>the</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

stage of this activity secret, but it was proposed that, as soon as <strong>the</strong> Agency had<br />

adopted <strong>the</strong> plan, it should be fully disclosed to <strong>the</strong> public.<br />

August 9, 1968 - 8:30 p.m. After return<strong>in</strong>g to Houston, held a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with Kle<strong>in</strong>knecht, Bolender, Dale Myers of NR, and George Abbey. We agreed to<br />

move out as described earlier with a view toward identify<strong>in</strong>g any difficulties over<br />

<strong>the</strong> weekend. Bolender immediately left for Bethpage to discuss <strong>the</strong> proposal with<br />

GAEC and to f<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong> best possible LM substitute. Myers returned to Downey to<br />

work <strong>the</strong> problem from that end.<br />

August 10, 1968. No difficulties identified as yet. Kle<strong>in</strong>knecht is def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

detailed configuration differences between CSM 103 and 106, and <strong>the</strong> most<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g difficulty will probably be <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area of <strong>the</strong> high ga<strong>in</strong> antenna.<br />

(This was known at <strong>the</strong> time <strong>the</strong> plan was discussed on August 9.) Insofar as a<br />

LM substitute is concerned, it looks as though LM-2 might be able to support this<br />

flight. Kotanchik, however, made a strong po<strong>in</strong>t that we should not fly a LM but<br />

<strong>in</strong>stall a simple crossbeam <strong>in</strong>stead. He <strong>in</strong>dicated that if a residual Pogo problem<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>ed, it would be best not to have a LM on this flight; and if Pogo were solved,<br />

<strong>the</strong> LM would not be necessary. I dis cussed this with Hage <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton and<br />

Richard at MSFC. Both agreed that a high-fidelity LM would not be necessary but<br />

that a mass representation might be required to avoid Saturn V control systems<br />

dynamics problems.<br />

I also discussed <strong>the</strong> proposed mission with Bill Bergen, who appeared less<br />

receptive than most of <strong>the</strong> people who had been exposed to this plan.<br />

[5] August 12, 1968. Held many meet<strong>in</strong>gs and telephone con versations on <strong>the</strong><br />

subject of <strong>the</strong> new mission dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> day.<br />

Kraft <strong>in</strong>dicated that <strong>the</strong> biggest constra<strong>in</strong>t was <strong>the</strong> launch w<strong>in</strong>dow; a<br />

December 20 launch would be required if a daylight launch was desired. (All<br />

agreed that for <strong>the</strong> first manned Saturn V flight a daylight launch would be a<br />

requirement.) We thought it would be best to plan for a December 1 launch<br />

and build <strong>in</strong> a “hold” period until December 20 to give maximum assurance of<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>g that date.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> area of a LM substitute, LTA-B appeared on <strong>the</strong> scene. This test article<br />

had been through <strong>the</strong> dynamic test vehicle program at MSFC and was now stored<br />

at KSC, ready for an unmanned 503 launch. It has <strong>the</strong> proper mass distribution<br />

and is <strong>in</strong> a flight-ready condition. All except Kotanchik agreed that this would be a

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