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Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in ... - The Black Vault

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<strong>Explor<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Unknown</strong> 651<br />

[Signed James E. Webb]<br />

James E. Webb<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator<br />

Enclosure:<br />

Excerpt, 1967 House Authorization Hear<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Document II-48<br />

Document Title: Robert C. Seamans, Jr., Deputy Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator, “Memorandum<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Apollo 204 Review Board,” 28 January 1967.<br />

Source: Folder #18675, NASA Historical Reference Collection, History Division,<br />

NASA Headquarters, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, DC.<br />

Document II-49<br />

Document Title: NASA, Office of <strong>the</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator, “Statement by James E.<br />

Webb,” 25 February 1967.<br />

Source: Folder #18675, NASA Historical Reference Collection, History Division,<br />

NASA Headquarters, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, DC.<br />

Document II-50<br />

Document Title: Apollo 204 Review Board, “Report of Apollo 204 Review<br />

Board to <strong>the</strong> Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator, National Aeronautics and Space Adm<strong>in</strong>istration,”<br />

5 April 1967.<br />

Source: Folder #18675, NASA Historical Reference Collection, History Division,<br />

NASA Headquarters, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, DC.<br />

A 27 January 1967 fire dur<strong>in</strong>g a launch pad spacecraft test resulted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> deaths of<br />

astronauts Virgil “Gus” Grissom, Edward White, and Roger Chaffee. NASA Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator<br />

James Webb was able to conv<strong>in</strong>ce President Lyndon B. Johnson that NASA could and should<br />

conduct an objective review of what came to be known as <strong>the</strong> Apollo 204 accident. On 28<br />

January, NASA constituted an <strong>in</strong>ternal Review Board for <strong>the</strong> accident <strong>in</strong>vestigation after<br />

Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator Webb conv<strong>in</strong>ced <strong>the</strong> White House that NASA could conduct its own review on<br />

an impartial basis. <strong>The</strong> Review Board was chaired by <strong>the</strong> Director of <strong>the</strong> Langley Research<br />

Center, Floyd Thompson, to <strong>in</strong>vestigate <strong>the</strong> accident and suggest remedial measures. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestigation, NASA hoped to damp down Congressional criticism by shar<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong>

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