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Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in ... - The Black Vault

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614<br />

Project Apollo: Americans to <strong>the</strong> Moon<br />

been on our way ever s<strong>in</strong>ce. In a larger sense this is not merely an effort to put a<br />

man on <strong>the</strong> moon; it is a means and a stimulus for all <strong>the</strong> advances <strong>in</strong> technology,<br />

<strong>in</strong> understand<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong> experience, which can move us forward toward man’s<br />

mastery of space.<br />

This great national effort and this steadily stated read<strong>in</strong>ess to cooperate with o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

are not <strong>in</strong> conflict. <strong>The</strong>y are mutually support<strong>in</strong>g elements of a s<strong>in</strong>gle policy. We do<br />

not make our space effort with <strong>the</strong> narrow purpose of national aggrandizement.<br />

We make it so that <strong>the</strong> United States may have a lead<strong>in</strong>g and honorable role <strong>in</strong><br />

mank<strong>in</strong>d’s peaceful conquest of space. It is this great effort which permits us now<br />

to offer <strong>in</strong>creased cooperation with no suspicion anywhere that we speak from<br />

weakness. And <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> same way, our read<strong>in</strong>ess to cooperate with o<strong>the</strong>rs enlarged <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>ternational mean<strong>in</strong>g of our own peaceful American program <strong>in</strong> space.<br />

In my judgment, <strong>the</strong>refore, our renewed and extended purpose of cooperation,<br />

so far from offer<strong>in</strong>g any excuse for slacken<strong>in</strong>g or weakness <strong>in</strong> our space effort, is<br />

one reason <strong>the</strong> more for mov<strong>in</strong>g ahead with <strong>the</strong> great program to which we have<br />

been committed as a country for more than two years.<br />

So <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> United States is clear. If cooperation is possible, we mean<br />

to cooperate, and we shall do so from a position made strong and solid by our<br />

national effort <strong>in</strong> space. If cooperation is not possible—and as realists we must<br />

plan for this cont<strong>in</strong>gency too—<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> same strong national effort will serve all<br />

free men’s <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> space, and protect us also aga<strong>in</strong>st possible hazards to our<br />

national security. So let us press on.<br />

Let me thank you aga<strong>in</strong> for this opportunity of express<strong>in</strong>g my views.<br />

With warm personal regards,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>cerely,<br />

/s/<br />

John F. Kennedy<br />

<strong>The</strong> Honorable Albert Thomas<br />

House of Representatives<br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D/C.<br />

Document II-40<br />

October 29, 1963<br />

MEMORANDUM FOR<br />

<strong>The</strong> President<br />

Subject:<br />

<strong>The</strong> US Proposal for a Jo<strong>in</strong>t US-USSR Lunar Program

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