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Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in ... - The Black Vault

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532<br />

Project Apollo: Americans to <strong>the</strong> Moon<br />

PART II<br />

TECHNICAL ASPECTS OF THE MISSION ......................................................... 41<br />

GUIDANCE INTO A LUNAR ORBIT ................................................................... 41<br />

DESCENT TO LUNAR SURFACE ......................................................................... 51<br />

Lunar letdown .................................................................................................. 51<br />

Lunar land<strong>in</strong>g technique ................................................................................. 55<br />

LUNAR LAUNCH AND RENDEZVOUS............................................................... 59<br />

General considerations .................................................................................... 59<br />

Launch and <strong>in</strong>jection phase of rendezvous .................................................... 59<br />

Coast phase of rendezvous ............................................................................... 60<br />

Simulation studies ............................................................................................ 61<br />

ABORT IN ALL PHASES........................................................................................ 70<br />

INSTRUMENTATION, COMMUNICATIONS, LIFE SUPPORT, AND<br />

AUXILIARY POWER ........................................................................................ 73<br />

Navigation and Guidance ................................................................................ 73<br />

Communications .............................................................................................. 75<br />

Life Support System ......................................................................................... 76<br />

Auxiliary Power ................................................................................................. 79<br />

THE RADIATION HAZARD .................................................................................. 92<br />

WEIGHTLESSNESS ................................................................................................ 94<br />

REFERENCES ........................................................................................................ 95<br />

PART III<br />

APPENDIX - ADDITIONAL FACILITIES AND STUDIES<br />

(UNDERWAY AND PLANNED) IN SUPPORT OF A MANNED<br />

LUNAR LANDING ........................................................... Appears <strong>in</strong> Volume II<br />

[1]<br />

SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS<br />

Studies made at Langley Research Center of various schemes for perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> manned lunar land<strong>in</strong>g mission <strong>in</strong>dicate that <strong>the</strong> lunar rendezvous<br />

method is <strong>the</strong> simplest, most reliable, and quickest means for accomplish<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> task. This technique permits a lunar exploration to be made with a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

C-3 booster. A first land<strong>in</strong>g is <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> March 1966, with a possibility of an<br />

attempt as early as November 1965. <strong>The</strong>se dates do not require changes <strong>in</strong><br />

previously established Apollo, C-l, and C-3 development schedules. Fur<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong>

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