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Exploring the Unknown: Selected Documents in ... - The Black Vault

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<strong>Explor<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Unknown</strong> 529<br />

Nuclear booster and booster size. - Although not mentioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

previous section, work on nuclear eng<strong>in</strong>es should, of course, cont<strong>in</strong>ue. Any<br />

progress made here will <strong>in</strong>tegrate very nicely <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> booster plans <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> attachment.<br />

As regards booster size, <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g comment is offered. Exclud<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

<strong>the</strong> moment NOVA type vehicles, we should strive for boosters which make use of<br />

<strong>the</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>es mentioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g section and which are <strong>the</strong> biggest that<br />

can be made and yet still be commensurate with exist<strong>in</strong>g test-stand sites and with<br />

<strong>the</strong> use of launch sites that are composed of an array of assembly build<strong>in</strong>gs and<br />

multiple launch pads. <strong>The</strong> idea beh<strong>in</strong>d launch sites of this type is an excellent<br />

one. It keeps real estate demands to a m<strong>in</strong>imum, allows for ease <strong>in</strong> vehicle<br />

assembly and check-out, and greatly eases <strong>the</strong> launch rate problem. Thus, C-3<br />

or C-4 should be designed accord<strong>in</strong>gly. We would <strong>the</strong>n have a nice work-horse<br />

type vehicle hav<strong>in</strong>g relative ease of handl<strong>in</strong>g, and which would permit a lunar<br />

land<strong>in</strong>g mission, as <strong>in</strong>dicated earlier <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> lunar rendezvous write-up section.<br />

From my po<strong>in</strong>t of view, I would much ra<strong>the</strong>r conf<strong>in</strong>e my spend<strong>in</strong>g to a s<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

versatile launch site of <strong>the</strong> type mentioned, save money <strong>in</strong> real estate acquisition<br />

and launch site development necessary for <strong>the</strong> huge vehicles, and put <strong>the</strong> money<br />

saved <strong>in</strong>to an eng<strong>in</strong>e development program.<br />

[9]<br />

Conclud<strong>in</strong>g Remarks<br />

It is one th<strong>in</strong>g to gripe, ano<strong>the</strong>r to offer constructive criticism. Thus,<br />

<strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g a few f<strong>in</strong>al remarks, I would like to offer what I feel would be a sound<br />

<strong>in</strong>tegrated overall program. I th<strong>in</strong>k we should:<br />

1. Get a manned rendezvous experiment go<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> Mark II Mercury.<br />

2. Firm up <strong>the</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>e program suggested <strong>in</strong> this letter and attachment,<br />

convert<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> booster to <strong>the</strong>se eng<strong>in</strong>es as soon as possible.<br />

3. Establish <strong>the</strong> concept of us<strong>in</strong>g a C-3 and lunar rendezvous to accomplish<br />

<strong>the</strong> manned lunar land<strong>in</strong>g as a firm program.<br />

Naturally, <strong>in</strong> discuss<strong>in</strong>g matters of <strong>the</strong> type touched upon here<strong>in</strong>, one<br />

cannot make comments without hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m smack somewhat aga<strong>in</strong>st NOVA. I<br />

want to assure you, however, I’m not try<strong>in</strong>g to say NOVA should not be built. I’m<br />

simply try<strong>in</strong>g to establish that our scheme deserves a parallel front-l<strong>in</strong>e position.<br />

As a matter of fact, because <strong>the</strong> lunar rendezvous approach is easier, quicker,<br />

less costly, requires less development, less new sites and facilities, it would appear<br />

more appropriate to say that this is <strong>the</strong> way to go, and that we will use NOVA as<br />

a follow on. Give us <strong>the</strong> go-ahead, and C-3, and we will put men on <strong>the</strong> moon <strong>in</strong><br />

very short order - and we don’t need any Houston empire to do it.<br />

In clos<strong>in</strong>g, Dr. Seamans, let me say that should you desire to discuss <strong>the</strong><br />

po<strong>in</strong>ts covered <strong>in</strong> this letter <strong>in</strong> more detail, I would welcome <strong>the</strong> opportunity to<br />

come up to Headquarters to discuss <strong>the</strong>m with you.

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