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FD-3.50'" (Fiev. 5·8·81 )<br />

..:·<br />

•<br />

•(Indicate page, name of<br />

newspaper, city and state.)<br />

(Mount Clipping in Space Below)<br />

LOS ANGELES TIHES<br />

~~~~~~~~~~~~~!~~~~~~~~~~~~~~: TUES. ~R 12, 1991<br />

( PERSPECTIVE ON POLICE Edition: !-1ETRO SECTION 1<br />

PAGE 7<br />

Unwrapping-the Chiefs<br />

Cloak of Immunity<br />

Los Angeles is unique in giving its. top cop<br />

freedom from accountability to the<br />

·public. That's not difficult to remedy.<br />

By MEIR J. WE STREICH,<br />

, R. SAMUEL PAZ and JOSEPH H. D~FF<br />

0<br />

n a recent talk show, ABC<br />

correspondent Sam Donaldson,<br />

discussing the Los Angeles Police<br />

Department, wondered why there<br />

appeared to be no public accountability<br />

for the chief of police. This is indeed a<br />

question that many city residents are.<br />

now asking.<br />

<strong>The</strong> incidents of public figures losing<br />

their jobs . because of insensitive or<br />

intemperate comments, or official ·<br />

. wrongdoing: are well known. A baseball<br />

executive was fired because of<br />

public outrage over his comments th~t<br />

African-Americans "lack .the necessities"<br />

to be managers and lacks the<br />

speciai""buoyancy" to make them good<br />

swimmers. A gambler was dropped<br />

from his network job as a sports<br />

commentator when a public furor re-<br />

. suited from his suggestion that African-Americans<br />

are better athletes because<br />

they have· been "bred" for those<br />

characteristics. A secretary of the interior<br />

was forced out because of public<br />

anger about his racial jokes. .A judge<br />

lost his job over making sexist remarks<br />

about a rape victim. A President was<br />

forced from office over spying on his<br />

' political enemies and covering up his<br />

involvement. ·<br />

Here in Los Angeles, Chief of Police<br />

Daryl Gates has suggested that the<br />

anatomy of African-Americans is why<br />

they died more frequently from police<br />

chokeholds; that Latinos are lazier<br />

than other people; that casual drug<br />

i- -users should be shot; t!lat federal<br />

immigration authorities ca~s.e the murders<br />

of police <strong>officers</strong> by fall~ng to keep<br />

undocumented immigrants from entering<br />

the country. He has spied on<br />

political opponents and ridiculed federal<br />

judges and juries when they found<br />

<strong>officers</strong> guilty ef civil-lights abuses.<br />

'Despite this history, the people of<br />

; ·. Los Angeles have been unable to hold<br />

their chief of police accountable ~or<br />

anything-not his racial slurs or racial<br />

stereotyping; not his openly expressed<br />

contempt for the public, juries and the<br />

Constitution he is sworn to uphold; n~t<br />

his tolerance of police abuse; not his<br />

spying on his political enemies or the<br />

cover-up of that espionage. Nor has_he<br />

been accountable for his provocative<br />

and intemperate comments presented<br />

under the guise of "free speech."<br />

<strong>The</strong>se statements and attitudes, and<br />

the law-enforcement philosophy they<br />

represent, filter-thr?ugh t~e ranks a_nd<br />

damage public confidence m the Police<br />

Department. Thus there appears to ~e<br />

mutual contempt between many <strong>officers</strong><br />

and members of the public, under­<br />

··mining law enforcement. Los .Angeles<br />

residents are routinely brutalized and<br />

many minority neighbor~oods feel te~rorized<br />

by police.' Many mnocent ?fficers<br />

are tarred by those other <strong>officers</strong><br />

who abuse the public, and the dat;~ger<br />

~:to <strong>officers</strong> is increased by a perceived<br />

· warlike atmosphere. Taxpayers have<br />

UNWRAPPING THE CHIEF'S<br />

·Title: CLOAK OF Il\1J.\1UNITY<br />

Character:<br />

CIVIL RIGHTS<br />

C~ifiC8tion: 80-33B<br />

Submitting Office:<br />

LOS ANGELES<br />

lnde RiiCHED INDEXED·---!<br />

SERIALitED•,.,.n........,...,......,.., fiLED•..,.......--<br />

MAR 2 0 1991<br />

FBI -<br />

LOS ANGELES<br />

.paid many ~illions of dollars<br />

in legal costs, court<br />

judgments and settlements.<br />

In spite of these continu-<br />

. ing problems, Los Angeles<br />

residents and their elected<br />

.;l'epresentatives are ·helpless<br />

to take any cor~:ective<br />

action. <strong>The</strong>re is no recourse<br />

·through the political .sys­<br />

. tern because of the city's<br />

unique charter provision<br />

;that gives a chief of police<br />

lifetime tenure ana com­<br />

·plete protection from any<br />

form of accountability to'<br />

the public or constitutional<br />

_ ·c'hecks and balances.<br />

Virtually no other chief law-enforcement<br />

officer in California or elsewhere<br />

in the United States has the<br />

t lifetime tenure that Chief Gates enjoys.<br />

l 'Sheriffs are generally elected to terms<br />

' of four years. Chiefs of police are most<br />

1 ·often appointed to office by the local<br />

chief executive and/or city council, and<br />

serve at .their discretion; they in turn<br />

are subject to the democratic will of the<br />

people through regular elec~ions. .<br />

Indeed, no significant pohcy-ma~mg<br />

or chief-executive official in the Umted<br />

States, whether in law enforcement or<br />

otherwise, is beyond the pale of the<br />

democratic process-except, it seems,<br />

the chief of police of Los Angeles. .<br />

Any .solution therefore must begm<br />

with a charter amendment that would<br />

.apply to Gates' successors. Specifically,<br />

the amendment should provide for a<br />

'fixed renewable term of office for the<br />

. chier' of police, with substantial ~nd ,<br />

,...',Jor.maljz~ public~ut at the earliest<br />

tJ'-/-A--L.A .. \ l~ ~l..f- D-~~<br />

__________ _

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