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LSI 2010 NRD Santa Fe final conference binder 072110.pdf

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David J. Lazerwitz of Farella Braun + Martel LLP Speaker 6: 4<br />

Standing, cont.<br />

• Standing issues<br />

• Private parties may not recover<br />

• Counties and cities may not recover, except where<br />

designated by the Governor<br />

• Overlapping trusteeship/co-trustees – no “double<br />

recovery”<br />

• Initial approach in Couer d’Alene to require each trustee to<br />

submit evidence for court to determine damages in the<br />

ratio or percentage of actual management or control<br />

• Later approach in US v. ASARCO deemed plaintiffs, as a<br />

whole, as trustees over resources; thereby leaving it to the<br />

trustees to work out allocation among themselves<br />

• Tribal standing/resources<br />

• Cultural use of natural resources? (Couer d’Alene)<br />

• Look to treaty rights/doctrines<br />

7<br />

Standing, cont.<br />

• Failure to join indispensable party<br />

• Are all necessary trustees in the action?<br />

• Traditional FRCP 19 “required party” analysis<br />

• Oklahoma v. Tyson Foods<br />

• State action over Illinois River watershed<br />

• Motion to dismiss for failure to join Cherokee Nation<br />

• Ruling:<br />

• State didn’t follow required claim assignment process<br />

• Nation had a direct interest in the watershed resources<br />

• Absence would impair or impede Nation’s ability to protect<br />

its interest and subject defendants to risk of incurring<br />

double or inconsistent obligations<br />

• State possessed adequate remedy if dismissed by refiling<br />

and/or proceeding on injunctive relief claims<br />

258 FRD 472 (N.D. Okla. 2009)<br />

8<br />

Law Seminars International | Natural Resource Damages | 07/15/10 in <strong>Santa</strong> <strong>Fe</strong>, NM

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