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F ALL 2006 • V ol. 41 No. 3 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

F ALL 2006 • V ol. 41 No. 3 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

F ALL 2006 • V ol. 41 No. 3 - San Diego Humane Society and SPCA

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Ask a Trainer<br />

Bark-O-Rama<br />

Q: When our three-year-<strong>ol</strong>d neutered mixed breed<br />

is on a leash, he has a barking attack anytime he sees<br />

another dog; he goes nuts! Once he is near the other<br />

dog he is fine, but just seeing a dog sends him into a<br />

barking mania. In your opinion, what method is best<br />

for res<strong>ol</strong>ving this problem?<br />

– Seeking a S<strong>ol</strong>ution in <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong>, CA<br />

A: Thank you for your question. As always, with<br />

behavioral changes, or with potential reactivity or aggression,<br />

I recommend you take your dog to the veterinarian to rule out<br />

any medical problems. If the dog is not feeling well, he may<br />

be more protective of himself, especially around other dogs.<br />

The likely cause of the “barking mania” you described is<br />

barrier frustration. In this case, the tension on the leash is the<br />

barrier <strong>and</strong> may be triggering frustration, fear, or anxiety,<br />

causing the dog to become anxious or feel trapped by the<br />

leash. This type of frustration can cause a dog to respond with<br />

“aggressive” kinds of behavior.<br />

A dog can experience more than one feeling at a time, <strong>and</strong><br />

become conflicted. He may be excited <strong>and</strong> want to interact<br />

with the other dog, <strong>and</strong> then become frustrated that he<br />

cannot go to it. This may result in barking <strong>and</strong> lunging.<br />

These behaviors can persist if the dog continues to feel<br />

frustrated while on the leash. The dog may even begin to<br />

anticipate this unpleasant routine<br />

associated with initially seeing the<br />

other dog, or even with hearing another<br />

dog’s c<strong>ol</strong>lar jingle. The dog then can<br />

become conditioned to react this way<br />

<strong>and</strong> he is likely to react more quickly<br />

each time.<br />

Fortunately, we can change how<br />

the dog responds in these situations,<br />

using positive reinforcement training<br />

<strong>and</strong> behavior modification methods.<br />

Teaching the dog to walk with you so he does not lunge or<br />

pull on leash is necessary for preventing barrier frustration<br />

<strong>and</strong> other problems. Establishing a strong foundation in leash<br />

walking before working around other dogs or distracting<br />

environments is essential.<br />

I recommend you take a private lesson or a private<br />

behavior consult with one of our behavior trainers. We can<br />

see your dog <strong>and</strong> show you how to perform proper leash<br />

walking training <strong>and</strong> how to use humane equipment like a<br />

SENSE-ation harness. Until we meet with you <strong>and</strong> your dog,<br />

When dealing with<br />

any reactivity or<br />

aggressive behaviors,<br />

having a behavior<br />

trainer work with you<br />

is a great start.<br />

it is best to avoid situations that may trigger your dog’s<br />

barking. For now, take a vacation from walking your dog<br />

where he might see another dog.<br />

When dealing with any reactivity or<br />

aggressive behaviors, having a behavior<br />

trainer work with you is a great start.<br />

We will show you positive reinforcement<br />

training techniques that will help your<br />

dog positively res<strong>ol</strong>ve frustration, fear<br />

or anxiety that he may experience, <strong>and</strong><br />

teach him what you want him to do<br />

when he sees another dog.<br />

To sign up for the Feisty Fido class,<br />

or for a private consultation or private<br />

lesson, please call (619) 299-7012, ext. 2334 or 2335.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Margaret Lenoir, Certified Pet Dog Trainer (CPDT)<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Diego</strong> <strong>Humane</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>SPCA</strong> Behavior Trainer<br />

Have a question for our Behavior <strong>and</strong> Training staff? E-mail us at<br />

behavior@sdhumane.org.<br />

Photo: Sarah Whorley<br />

AnimalFare • Fall <strong>2006</strong><br />

www.sdhumane.org<br />

11

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