Bachat Lamp Yojana - Bureau of Energy Efficiency

CDM based CFL
Lighting Scheme
“Bachat Lamp Yojana”
Initiated by

Introduction to BEE
• Energy Conservation Act, 2001, overcomes some
market barriers by enabling:
– Setting of minimum energy standards for, and
affixing energy-consumption labels on
appliances and equipment
– Promulgation of Energy Conservation Building
Codes
– Energy use monitoring, verification and
reporting by large energy users, and the
establishment of energy consumption norms for
these consumers
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Introduction to BEE
• BEE and SDAs set up to promote:
– Demand-side management by distribution
companies
– Enhancing energy conservation in existing
buildings, especially through Energy Service
Companies (ESCOs)
– Outreach and awareness programmes
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National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency- 4
New Initiatives
‣ A market based mechanism to enhance cost
effec­tiveness of improvements in energy
efficiency in energy-intensive large industries and
facilities, through certification of energy savings
that could be traded. (Perform Achieve and Trade)
‣ Accelerating the shift to energy efficient appliances
in designated sectors through innovative measures
to make the products more affordable. (Market
Transformation for Energy Efficiency))
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National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency- 4
New Initiatives
‣ Creation of mechanisms that would help finance
demand side management programmes in all
sectors by capturing future energy savings. (Energy
Efficiency Financing Platform (EEFP))
‣ Developing fiscal instruments to promote energy
efficiency namely Framework for Energy Efficient
Economic Development (FEEED)
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Energy Efficiency– Action Plan - DSM Initiatives
‣ Bachat Lamp Yojana to promote energy efficient
and high quality CFLs as replacement for
incandescent bulbs in households.
‣ Standards & Labeling Scheme targets high energy
end use equipment and appliances to lay down
minimum energy performance standards.
‣ Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) sets
minimum energy performance standards for new
commercial buildings.
.
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.
Energy Efficiency – Action Plan
DSM Initiatives
‣ Agricultural and Municipal DSM targeting
replacement of inefficient pumpsets, street
lighting, etc.
‣ Operationalising EC Act by Strengthening
Institutional Capacity of State Designated Agencies
(SDAs) : The scheme seeks to build institutional
capacity of the newly created SDAs to perform their
regulatory, enforcement and facilitative functions
in the respective States.
‣ Energy Efficiency Improvement in Small and
Medium Enterprises (SMEs): To stimulate energy
efficiency measures in 25 high energy consuming
small and medium enterprise clusters.
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Bachat Lamp Yojana
• Replace inefficient incandescent bulbs with CFLs for
households only
• Reduce price of CFL to that of incandescent bulbproject
developer (CFL Manufacturer/ DISCOM)
provides initial investment
• Use CDM to recover balance cost
• Monitor energy consumption reduction in a project
area as outlined in AMS-II.J of CDM-EB
• CERs generated after monitoring, validation and
oversight of CDM Executive Board (CDM-EB) sold in
international markets
• Potential reduction in power consumption~6,000 -
10,000 MW – XI plan target 4000 MW
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BLY Uses pCDM Approach
The programme itself does
not achieve the reductions,
but provides the framework
for emission reductions to
occur through certified project
activities
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BLY pCDM Process
Plus
Multiplication
as short as
3months.
Minus
Liability Risk
in case of
failure
Source: Tech. paper 120/07,ESMAP, World Bank, 2007
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Benefits of BLY
Uses CDM Programme of Activities approach to
‣Lower transaction costs
‣Reduce time
‣Capture an activity otherwise difficult /
expensive under CDM
‣Reduce risk to investors
‣Simple monitoring without compromising CFL
usage hours
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28 th May 2007–
Announcement in
chief ministers
meeting chaired by
Prime Minister
BLY Chronology
Aug to Dec 2007–
Development of PoA
DD based on
AMS 046
Mid 2008 PoA DD
shifts to AMS IIC
August 2008 BLY
revised as per new
CDM methodology
AMS IIJ
May June 2009
PoA revised as per
AMS IIJ DoE
appointed for
validation
March 2009
National
Stakeholder
Consultation
February 2009–
Official Launch of BLY
PoA scheme
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BLY Role Players
UNFCCC
PoA
SSC-CPA
Supportin
g Agency
CDM-EB
Registration &
CER issuance
BEE
BLY PoA
Managing
Entity
DISCOM
assists investor
in a BLY
project
e.g. Sample
Survey Agency
DOE
Validation &
Verification
Investor
invests into a
BLY project
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Buyer in Annex I
Country
BLY Schematic
PoA -Manager
CDM EB
Communication
Validation /
Verification
Payment for CERs
CERs sold
Technically develops BLY
scheme methodology and
documents
PoA
approval
DNA
Annex I
& II
Safe
disposal of
returned
CFL
CFL INVESTOR
Fused CFL’s returned
HOUSEHOLD
Pays Rs 15 for new CFL
Safe
keeping of
replaced
ICL lamp
for
inspection
DISCOM
Replaced ICL lamp
•Procures long-life CFLs and distributes to
households
•Day-to-day monitoring; Verification
survey to assess lamp failure rate
Provides access to the
households for installing CFLs
Each BLY project ~ 600,000 CFLs,
upto 4 CFLs per household
400 million ICLs / annum replaceable,
annually saving ~ 6000 MW
CFL = Compact Florescent Lamp
ICL = Incandescent lamps
BEE = Bureau of Energy Efficiency
DISCOM = Distribution Company
DNA = Designated National
Authority
EB = Executive Board
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Role of BEE
• Acts as overall PoA co-ordinator
• Technically develops and shares the
development of CDM methodology
• Awareness and information
• Inclusion of CPA-DDs under the PoA after
validation
• Facilitate verification of CERs and
recommend their allocation to the investors
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Role of CFL Investor
• Procures and distributes CFLs at a price comparable
to GLS lamps.
• Preparing CDM Programme Activity Design
Documents (CPA-DDs) for CDM project and
submitting them to BEE.
• Collection of end-of-life CFLs and arranging for
their safe disposal as per regulatory norms.
• Operates and manage project on day-to-day basis
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Role of DISCOM
• Provides access to Database of households to install
CFLs
• Assists in
1. Selection of monitoring survey as required
under AMS-II.J
2. Distribution of CFL Lamps in exchange of
incandescent lamps
3. Safe keeping of replaced ICLs for
independent inspection
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• AMS IIJ- Simplified M&V
1. Deemed savings
approach: 3.5 hours
/ day/ CFL
2. Periodic CFLs survey
Monitoring & Verification
Project area)
Total area serviced by
DISCOM
MS-1
MS-2
MS
= Monitoring Survey
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CFL Meter
Pluggable meter for easy installation
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Metering Unit Specifications
• Input: 150 – 300 V
• Parameters measured
– Supply Voltage – Average
– Lamp Current – Average
– Burning hours
– Energy Consumed
• Record storage interval – One switch on
• Record Content – Time stamp, Volts, Current,
Duration, Energy
• SMS Sending interval – At every switch on
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Meter Functioning (I)
OFF ON
When bulb will switch on, meter
Values of voltage, current,
will start recording the voltage,
energy and switch on
current,
duration
energy and time till it
will be stored inside
gets
memory
switch off
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Meter Functioning (II)
OFF ON
As you switch on again, the
recordings of previous sessions
will be transmitted to server via
SMS and the current recordings
will start.
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Meter Functioning (III)
Data from different meters from
different locations is collected
at centralised server / computer
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Meter Functioning (IV)
V1
I1
V2
I2
…
…
Vn
In
Entire Data of every switch on
session can be downloaded with
cable connected to meter &
laptop / hand Held Terminal.
E1
E2
…
En
T1
T2
…
Tn
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Requirements
• DISCOM identifies BEE empanelled Investor
• Tri-partite Agreement with DISCOM, Investor and
BEE
• Investor identifies long-life IS 15111 certified CFL
supplier
• Develop project as per BLY scheme templates
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Consumer
Social Impact
• CFLs at price of incandescent lamp (INR 15), to all
households
• Reduced peak load-shedding
DISCOMs
• Enhanced customer satisfaction
Manufacturers / Investors
• Creates employment
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Generating Utility
Environmental Impact
• Reduced GHG emissions
Investor
• Collection of Project CFLs at end-of-life
• Contain potential mercury exposure,
• Improves recyclability
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Progress In Bachat Lamp Yojana
• 1 pilot project registered at UNFCCC on 26th Sept
2008.
• PDDs for Haryana , Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra
have been submitted to CDM Executive Board for
registration.
• 31 CFL manufacturers/Traders have been
empanelled by BEE
• 14 states have taken up steps towards
implemetation of scheme in their respective
DISCOM regions.
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• Contact Information:
Enable energy efficiency
…using CDM
• Bureau of Energy Efficiency
(Govt of India, Ministry of Power)
4 th Floor, Sewa Bhawan,R. K. Puram
New Delhi- 110 066, India.
• Tel: 011- 26179699
• Fax: 011- 26178352
• Email:vthakur@beenet.in
• www.bee.gov.in
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